共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
研究对非平行边界层稳定性有重要影响的非线性演化问题,导出与其相应的抛物化稳定性方程组,发展了求解有限振幅T-S波的非线性演化的高效数值方法。这一数值方法包括预估-校正迭代求解各模态非线性方程并避免模态间的耦合,采用高阶紧致差分格式,满足正规化条件,确定不同模态非线性项表和数值稳定地作空间推进。通过给出T-S波不同的初始幅值,研究其非线性演化。算例与全Navier-Stokes方程的直接数值模拟(DNS)的结果作了比较。 相似文献
10.
研究了零攻角小钝头圆锥高超音速边界层的稳定性及转捩预测问题.小钝头的球头半径为0.5 mm,锥的半锥角为5°,来流马赫数为6.采用直接数值模拟方法得到了钝锥的基本流场,利用线性稳定性理论分析了等温壁面和绝热壁面条件下的第一、第二模态不稳定波,并用“e-N”方法对转捩位置进行了预测.在没有实验给出N值的情况下,暂取N为10.研究发现,壁面温度条件对于转捩位置有较大影响.绝热边界层的转捩位置比等温边界层的靠后.且尽管高马赫数下第二模态波的最大增长率远大于第一模态波的最大增长率,但绝热边界层的转捩位置是由第一模态不稳定波决定的.研究方法应能推广到有攻角的三维边界层流动的转捩预测. 相似文献
11.
根据粘性不可压Navier-Stokes方程,建立Y型分又血管中血液流动的数学模型,进而采用有限元方法研究不同分又角Y型血管动脉狭窄位置对血液流动的影响,得到了不同角度不同狭窄位置和无狭窄病变时的数值模拟结果,主要给出了各种情况下血液流动的流线图和压力图.一方面,观察流线图可知,血液流经狭窄区域时,出现流动分离,并在一定区域产生涡流,且随着狭窄位置不同,涡流位置和涡流区域面积也随之不同;另一方面,从计算的压力图中可以看到当血液流过狭窄区域时,压力发生迅速变化,且相同分叉角度下狭窄位置不同,狭窄区域压力不同;狭窄位置相同时,不同分叉角度的血管分又区域压力也有差别. 相似文献
12.
Ping ZHANG~ Zhi-fei ZHANG~ Academy of Mathematics Systems Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China School of Mathematical Sciences Peking University Beijing China 《中国科学A辑(英文版)》2007,50(8):1065-1077
In this article, we first present an equivalent formulation of the free boundary problem to 3-D incompressible Euler equations, then we announce our local wellposedness result concerning the free boundary problem in Sobolev space provided that there is no self-intersection point on the initial surface and under the stability assumption that (δ)p/(δ)n (ξ)|t=0 ≤ -2c0 < 0 with ξ being restricted to the initial surface. 相似文献
13.
J. García‐Melin J. Sabina de Lis 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》2000,23(16):1467-1489
In this paper we are giving a complete account, as $lambdarightarrowinfty$nopagenumbersend , of all possible solutions u to the problem $u_{xx}+lambda f(u)=0,;u(0)=u(1)=0$nopagenumbersend which satisfy $0leq u(x)leq M;hbox{in}; 0 < x<1$nopagenumbersend for some fixed $M>0$nopagenumbersend . A complete classification of them together with a detailed analysis of their limit profile, including exact location of ‘inner layers’, is given, their stability character is also determined. The analysis is completed by studying the cases where solutions u degenerate at zeros of f and considering also the p‐Laplacian version of the problem where the diffusion term is replaced by the operator $(|u_{x}|^{p‐2}u_x)_x,;p>1$nopagenumbersend . Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
14.
In this paper, the problem of the global L^2 stability for large solutions to the nonhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in 3D bounded or unbounded domains is studied. By delicate energy estimates and under the suitable condition of the large solutions, it shows that if the initial data are small perturbation on those of the known strong solutions, the large solutions are stable. 相似文献
15.
An improved numerical method for singularly-perturbed two-point boundary-value problems for second-order ordinary differential equations subject to Neumann-type boundary conditions is proposed. In this method, an asymptotic approximation is incorporated into a finite-difference scheme to improve the numerical solution. Uniform error estimates are derived when implemented in known difference schemes. Numerical results are presented in support of the proposed method. 相似文献
16.
Ali I.Nesliturk 《数学物理学报(B辑英文版)》2005,25(4):715-730
This paper considers the Calerkin finite element method for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in two dimensions, where the finite-dimensional spaces employed consist of piecewise polynomials enriched with residual-free bubble (RFB) functions. The stability features of the residual-free bubble functions for the linearized Navier-Stokes equations are analyzed in this work. It is shown that the enrichment of the velocity space by bubble functions stabilizes the numerical method for any value of the viscosity parameter for triangular elements and for values of the viscosity parameter in the vanishing limit case for quadrilateral elements. 相似文献
17.
Eduard Marušić-Paloka 《Applicable analysis》2013,92(7):1305-1333
In this paper, we propose approximations of fluid flow that could be used for obtaining wall laws of higher order. We consider the two-dimensional laminar fluid flow, modeled by the incompressible Stokes system in a straight channel with a rough side. The roughness is periodic and the ratio of the amplitude of the rough part and the size of the flow domain is denoted by ?, being a small number. We impose periodic boundary conditions on the flow. We generalize the boundary layers needed for the construction of flow approximations of higher order with respect to ?. The existence of the layers and their features are discussed. Finally we give the error estimates for the approximations and establish an explicit wall law. 相似文献