时滞反馈控制下三维节能减排系统的稳定性分析

考虑三维节能减排系统,施加时滞反馈控制,建立反馈控制下的节能减排系统,求解平衡点,分析系统稳定性,得到出现Hopf分支的条件.利用中心流形定理和Poincare规范型方法讨论Hopf分支的性质,给定参数进行数值模拟,验证理论结果的有效性.     

一类具有时滞的捕食模型的稳定性和Hopf分支

研究一类具有时滞和Beddington-DeAngelis功能性反应的捕食模型的稳定性和Hopf分支.以滞量为参数,得到了系统正平衡点的稳定性和Hopf分支存在的充分条件.应用一般泛函微分方程的度理论,研究了该系统的全局Hopf分支的存在性.     

具有时滞的基因表达模型的稳定性与分支分析

应用频域法研究了一类具有三个时滞的基因表达模型的Hopf分支问题.基于Nyquist稳定性准则和Hopf分支定理,选取三个时滞的和τ作为分支参数,发现当τ超过某个临界值时,系统产生了Hopf分支.最后,对系统进行了数值仿真,数值仿真的结果验证了理论分析的正确性.     

一类微气泡耦合时滞系统的周期解

研究一类微气泡耦合时滞系统的稳定性以及Hopf分支,得到了稳定性和Hopf分支出现的条件,并利用泛函微分方程相关理论讨论出分支周期解的分支方向、稳定性和分支周期的变化律.     

一类三维神经元模型的分支研究

考虑一类三维神经元模型的分支问题.利用常微分方程的定性与分支理论的知识,讨论了模型的平衡点个数及其稳定性,主要分析了平衡点的Hopf分支和Bogdanov-Takens分支,并得到了相应的鞍结点分支曲线,Hopf分支曲线与同宿分支曲线.     

一类具有状态依赖时滞的基因表达模型的分支分析

研究了一类具有状态依赖时滞的基因表达模型的Hopf分支问题.基于Rouche定理和Hopf分支定理,选取状态依赖时滞τ作为分支参数,发现当τ通过一系列临界值时,系统出现了Hopf分支.最后,对系统进行了数值仿真,数值仿真的结果验证了理论分析的正确性.     

一类带时滞的肿瘤免疫模型的Hopf分支

本文研究一类带时滞的肿瘤免疫模型.首先分析非负平衡点的稳定性.然后以τ为分支参数证明Hopf分支的存在性.最后运用规范型方法和中心流形理论给出Hopf分支方向和分支周期解稳定性的判据.     

双时滞HIV病毒的CD4$^+$T-细胞模型的稳定性和分支分析

本文研究双时滞HIV病毒的CD4~+ T-细胞模型.利用特征方程根的分别理论,分别研究具有单时滞和双时滞模型的线性稳定性.发现当模型中的时滞经过一系列临界值时,模型在平衡点经历了Hopf分支和Hopf-zero分支,并给出Hopf分支和Hopf-zero分支存在的充分条件.最后数值模拟验证了理论结果.     

具有捕食者相互残杀项时滞系统的Hopf分支

研究了具有捕食者相互残杀项的时滞系统的Hopf分支,通过选择时滞作为一个分支参数,研究了正平衡点的稳定性和正周期解的Hopf分支.而且通过应用规范型和中心流形的理论,得出了确定分支方向的明确的算法.     

一类时滞自催化反应扩散方程的周期解

研究化学中一类时滞自催化反应扩散方程在Neumann边值条件下的稳定性和Hopf分支,得到了稳定性和Hopf分支出现的条件,并利用中心流形和规范型理论讨论其分支周期解的分支方向和稳定性及分支周期的交化律.     

Qualitative Analysis of Bifurcating Solutions in the Lengyel-Epstein Model

One of the most fundamental problems in theoretical biology is to explain the mechanisms by which patterns and forms are created in the＇living world. In his seminal paper ＂The Chemical Basis of Morphogenesis＂, Turing showed that a system of coupled reaction-diffusion equations can be used to describe patterns and forms in biological systems. However, the first experimental evidence to the Turing patterns was observed by De Kepper and her associates（1990） on the CIMA reaction in an open unstirred reactor, almost 40 years after Turing＇s prediction. Lengyel and Epstein characterized this famous experiment using a system of reaction-diffusion equations. The Lengyel-Epstein model is in the form as follows     

A REPRESENTATION FORMULA RELATED TO SCHR(O)DINGER OPERATORS

Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.     

On a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments in higher order Wiener chaoses

We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.     

(0,1 ;0)-INTERPOLATION ON INFINITE INTERVAL (-∞, +∞)

In this paper, we study the explicit representation and convergence of (0, 1; 0)-interpolation on infinite interval, which means to determine a polynomial of degree ≤ 3n - 2 when the function values are prescribed at two set of points namely the zeros of Hn(x) and H′n(x) and the first derivatives at the zeros of H′n(x).     

On a class of Riemann surfaces

It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.     

CONTENTS OF VOLUME 30

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Instructions for contributions

正Applied Mathematics-A Journal of Chinese Universities,Series B(Appl.Math.J.Chinese Univ.,Ser.B)is a comprehensive applied mathematics journal jointly sponsored by Zhejiang University,China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,and Springer-Verlag.It is a quarterly journal with     

Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications Guide for Authors

正Journal overview:Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications(JMRA),formerly Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition(JMRE)created in 1981,one of the transactions of China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,is a home for original research papers of the highest quality in all areas of mathematics with applications.The target audience comprises:pure and applied mathematicians,graduate students in broad fields of sciences and technology,scientists and engineers interested in mathematics.     

Staircase transportation problems with superadditive rewards and cumulative capacities

A cumulative-capacitated transportation problem is studied. The supply nodes and demand nodes are each chains. Shipments from a supply node to a demand node are possible only if the pair lies in a sublattice, or equivalently, in a staircase disjoint union of rectangles, of the product of the two chains. There are (lattice) superadditive upper bounds on the cumulative flows in all leading subrectangles of each rectangle. It is shown that there is a greatest cumulative flow formed by the natural generalization of the South-West Corner Rule that respects cumulative-flow capacities; it has maximum reward when the rewards are (lattice) superadditive; it is integer if the supplies, demands and capacities are integer; and it can be calculated myopically in linear time. The result is specialized to earlier work of Hoeffding (1940), Fréchet (1951), Lorentz (1953), Hoffman (1963) and Barnes and Hoffman (1985). Applications are given to extreme constrained bivariate distributions, optimal distribution with limited one-way product substitution and, generalizing results of Derman and Klein (1958), optimal sales with age-dependent rewards and capacities.To our friend, Philip Wolfe, with admiration and affection, on the occasion of his 65th birthday.Research was supported respectively by the IBM T.J. Watson and IBM Almaden Research Centers and is a minor revision of the IBM Research Report [6].