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研究分数阶微分方程多点分数阶边值问题解的存在性与唯一性,利用不动点定理,得到了边值问题存在唯一解和至少存在1个解的充分条件. 相似文献
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研究一类具有Riemann-Liouville分数阶积分条件的分数阶微分方程组边值问题,将该问题转化为等价的积分方程组,应用Leray-Schauder不动点定理和Banach压缩映像原理,结合一个分数阶形式的新不等式,获得了该问题解的存在性和唯一性结果,并给出一个应用实例. 相似文献
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韦忠礼 《应用泛函分析学报》2011,13(3):274-284
第一部分,介绍分数阶导数的定义和著名的Mittag—Leffler函数的性质.第二部分,利用单调迭代方法给出了具有2序列Riemann—Liouville分数阶导数微分方程初值问题解的存在性和唯一性.第三部分,利用上下解方法和Schauder不动点定理给出了具有2序列Riemann—Liouville分数阶导数微分方程周期边值问题解的存在性.第四部分,利用Leray—Schauder不动点定理和Banach压缩映像原理建立了具有n序列Riemann—Liouville分数阶导数微分方程初值问题解的存在性、唯一性和解对初值的连续依赖性.第五部分,利用锥上的不动点定理给出了具有Caputo分数阶导数微分方程边值问题,在超线性(次线性)条件下C310,11正解存在的充分必要条件.最后一部分,通过建立比较定理和利用单调迭代方法给出了具有Caputo分数阶导数脉冲微分方程周期边值问题最大解和最小解的存在性. 相似文献
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研究一类具有分数阶线性微分算子的非线性微分方程积分边值问题解的存在性与唯一性.利用Schauder不动点定理及压缩映射原理,建立并证明了边值问题解的存在性定理和唯一性定理,并给出两个例子以说明所得结论. 相似文献
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本文研究一类非线性分数阶微分积分方程多点分数阶边值问题解的存在性与唯一性,利用一些标准的不动点定理进行证明. 相似文献
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周文学 《应用泛函分析学报》2011,13(4):405-412
应用Gteen函数将分数阶微分方程边值问题可转化为等价的积分方程.近来此方法被应用于讨论非线性分数阶微分方程边值问题解的存在性.讨论非线性分数阶微分方程边值问题,应用Green函数,将其转化为等价的积分方程,并设非线性项满足Caratheodory条件,利用非紧性测度的性质和M6nch’s不动点定理证明解的存在性. 相似文献
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研究了带有积分边值条件的分数阶微分方程的边值问题,利用Banach压缩映像原理和Krasnoselskii不动点定理,得到了分数阶微分方程边值问题解的存在性、唯一性和至少存在一个解的充分条件. 相似文献
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通过Schauder不动点定理和Banach压缩映射原理得到了一类非线性分数阶脉冲微分方程边值问题解的存在性和唯一性结果. 相似文献
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In terms of weak solutions of the fractional p-Laplace equation with measure data, this paper offers a dual characterization for the fractional Sobolev capacity on bounded domain. In addition, two further results are given: one is an equivalent estimate for the fractional Sobolev capacity; the other is the removability of sets of zero capacity and its relation to solutions of the fractional p-Laplace equation. 相似文献
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Rabha W. Ibrahim Jay M. Jahangiri 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》2015,38(12):2630-2635
In this work, we deal with the existence of the fractional integrable equations involving two generalized symmetries compatible with nonlinear systems. The method used is based on the Bä cklund transformation or B‐transformation. Furthermore, we shall factorize the fractional heat operator in order to yield the fractional Riccati equation. This is done by utilizing matrix transform Miura type and matrix operators, that is, matrices whose entries are differential operators of fractional order. The fractional differential operator is taken in the sense of Riemann–Liouville calculus. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Jinfa Cheng 《Annals of Differential Equations》2014,(1):5-14
This paper mainly discusses the problems of fractional variational problems and fractional diffusion problems using fractional difference and summation. Through the Euler finite difference method we get a variational formulation of the variation problem and the discrete solution to the time-fractional and space-fractional difference equation using separating variables method and two-side Z-transform method. 相似文献
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Yi‐Fei Pu Patrick Siarry Ji‐Liu Zhou Ni Zhang 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》2014,37(12):1784-1806
Traditional integer‐order partial differential equation based image denoising approach can easily lead edge and complex texture detail blur, thus its denoising effect for texture image is always not well. To solve the problem, we propose to implement a fractional partial differential equation (FPDE) based denoising model for texture image by applying a novel mathematical method—fractional calculus to image processing from the view of system evolution. Previous studies show that fractional calculus has some unique properties that it can nonlinearly enhance complex texture detail in digital image processing, which is obvious different with integer‐order differential calculus. The goal of the modeling is to overcome the problems of the existed denoising approaches by utilizing the aforementioned properties of fractional differential calculus. Using classic definition and property of fractional differential calculus, we extend integer‐order steepest descent approach to fractional field to implement fractional steepest descent approach. Then, based on the earlier fractional formulas, a FPDE based multiscale denoising model for texture image is proposed and further analyze optimal parameters value for FPDE based denoising model. The experimental results prove that the ability for preserving high‐frequency edge and complex texture information of the proposed fractional denoising model are obviously superior to traditional integral based algorithms, as for texture detail rich images. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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分数阶微分方程的比较定理 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文给出了非线性Riemann—Liouville分数阶微分方程和Caputo分数阶微分方程与相应的非线性Volterra积分方程的等价性,并在此基础上建立了分数阶微分方程的比较定理. 相似文献
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分数k-因子临界图的条件 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
设G是-个连通简单无向图,如果删去G的任意k个项点后的图有分数完美匹配,则称G是分数k-因子临界图.给出了G是分数k-因子临界图的韧度充分条件与度和充分条件,这些条件中的界是可达的,并给出G是分数k-因子临界图的一个关于分数匹配数的充分必要条件. 相似文献
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Ricardo Almeida 《Numerical Functional Analysis & Optimization》2017,38(1):1-19
In this article, we present three types of Caputo–Hadamard derivatives of variable fractional order and study the relations between them. An approximation formula for each fractional operator, using integer-order derivatives only, is obtained and an estimation for the error is given. At the end, we compare the exact fractional derivative of a concrete example with some numerical approximations. 相似文献
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Udita N. Katugampola 《Applied mathematics and computation》2011,218(3):860-865
The paper presents a new fractional integration, which generalizes the Riemann-Liouville and Hadamard fractional integrals into a single form. Conditions are given for such a fractional integration operator to be bounded in an extended Lebesgue measurable space. Semigroup property for the above operator is also proved. We give a general definition of the fractional derivatives and give some examples. 相似文献
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引入分数阶多分辨分析与分数阶尺度函数的概念.运用时频分析方法与分数阶小波变换,研究了分数阶正交小波的构造方法,得到分数阶正交小波存在的充要条件.给出分数阶尺度函数与小波的分解与重构算法,算法比经典的尺度函数与小波的分解与重构算法更具有一般性. 相似文献