广义的WBK型耗散方程行波解的定性分析

运用平面动力系统理论对广义的WBK型耗散方程所对应的动力系统作了定性分析,给出了其在不同参数条件下的全局相图.研究了方程行波解的性态与耗散系数r之间的关系.     

非线性耗散-色散方程行波解的存在性

非线性耗散-色散方程出现在很多物理现象中.基于动力系统理论,利用几何奇摄动法,当耗散项系数充分小时,研究了该方程行波解的存在性.结果表明,在常微分方程组的一个三维系统中,行波依靠二维的慢流变形而存在.然后利用Melnikov方法,在该流形中建立了同宿轨道的存在性,它与方程的孤立波解相对应.进一步,给出了某些数值计算,得到该波轨道的近似.     

具耗散项的变更Boussinesq方程行波解的定性分析

利用平面动力系统理论和方法对具耗散项的变更Boussinesq方程作了全面的定性分析,给出了其在不同参数条件下的全局相图.并得出了具耗散项的变更Boussinesq方程有界行波解存在的条件和个数等.     

广义WBK型耗散方程的衰减振荡解及其误差估计

对广义WBK型耗散方程作了定性分析,研究了方程行波解的性态与耗散系数r之间的关系.并利用假设待定法,求出了广义WBK型耗散方程的衰减振荡解的近似解.最后,证明了用方法得到的广义WBK型耗散方程衰减振荡解的近似解与其精确解间的误差是以指数形式速降的无穷小量.     

弱耗散Camassa-Holm方程解的Blowup及衰减性质

本文研究弱耗散Camassa-Holm方程的Cauchy问题,由Kato理论得到了局部适定性的结果,证明了解的blowup及整体存在性,并证明了当耗散系数满足适当条件时,整体解具有衰减性质.     

随机耗散Camassa-Holm方程的吸引子

可以接轨道得到带白噪声的随机耗散Camassa-Holm方程的唯—解并且可以检验该解产生随机动力系统,从而证明了该随机动力系统在H₀²中存在紧的随机吸引子.     

受迫耗散Boussinesq方程的可积性质和孤波解的探讨

考虑到耗散效应和地形外力,Rossby波的振幅可由受迫耗散Boussinesq方程来描述.当包含这两项时,模型比较复杂,不具有Painleve性质.通过将模型双线性化,双线性方法是一个可寻找孤波解和B(a|¨)cklund变换的方法.通过截断的Painleve展开式,得到了将方程双线性化的合适的因变量变换.然后得到了受迫耗散Boussinesq方程的单孤波解和B(a|¨)cklund变换.     

带强耗散项的拟线性波方程的数值解

研究了一类拟线性波方程的数值解．构造了带强耗散项的拟线性波方程的三级差分格式,并证明其收敛性,估计了差分解的误差．最后给出数值例子．     

广义对称正则长波方程的孤波解和周期波解及它们与Hamilton能量的关系

该文研究了广义对称正则长波方程的精确孤波解和周期波解,以及它们解随Hamilton能量的演化关系.首先,该文利用平面动力系统的理论和方法,对该方程的行波解对应的平面动力系统进行了详细的定性分析,根据对应系统的首次积分和待定假设法求出了该方程的两种钟状孤波解和一种扭状孤波解,以及七种精确周期波解.此外,该文建立了所求孤波...     

M.Wadati可积非线性发展方程的精确行波解

用平面动力系统方法研究由M.Wadati提出的一类可积非线性发展方程的精确行波解,获得了该方程的扭波、反扭波解,周期波解和不可数无穷多光滑孤立波解的精确的参数表达式,以及上述解存在的参数条件．     

Qualitative analysis and solutions of bounded traveling wave for B-BBM equation

In this paper, we apply the theory of planar dynamical systems to carry out qualitative analysis for the dynamical system corresponding to B-BBM equation, and obtain global phase portraits under various parameter conditions. Then, the relations between the behaviors of bounded traveling wave solutions and the dissipation coeffiicient μ are investigated. We find that a bounded traveling wave solution appears as a kink profile solitary wave solution when μ is more than the critical value obtained in this paper, while a bounded traveling wave solution appears as a damped oscillatory solution when μ is less than it. Furthermore, we explain the solitary wave solutions obtained in previous literature, and point out their positions in global phase portraits. In the meantime, approximate damped oscillatory solutions are given by means of undetermined coefficients method. Finally, based on integral equations that reflect the relations between the approximate damped oscillatory solutions and the implicit exact damped oscillatory solutions, error estimates for the approximate solutions are presented.     

Approximate damped oscillatory solutions for compound KdV-Burgers equation and their error estimates

In this paper,we focus on studying approximate solutions of damped oscillatory solutions of the compound KdV-Burgers equation and their error estimates.We employ the theory of planar dynamical systems to study traveling wave solutions of the compound KdV-Burgers equation.We obtain some global phase portraits under different parameter conditions as well as the existence of bounded traveling wave solutions.Furthermore,we investigate the relations between the behavior of bounded traveling wave solutions and the dissipation coefficient r of the equation.We obtain two critical values of r,and find that a bounded traveling wave appears as a kink profile solitary wave if |r| is greater than or equal to some critical value,while it appears as a damped oscillatory wave if |r| is less than some critical value.By means of analysis and the undetermined coefficients method,we find that the compound KdV-Burgers equation only has three kinds of bell profile solitary wave solutions without dissipation.Based on the above discussions and according to the evolution relations of orbits in the global phase portraits,we obtain all approximate damped oscillatory solutions by using the undetermined coefficients method.Finally,using the homogenization principle,we establish the integral equations reflecting the relations between exact solutions and approximate solutions of damped oscillatory solutions.Moreover,we also give the error estimates for these approximate solutions.     

Shape Analysis of Bounded Traveling Wave Solutions and Solution to the Generalized Whitham-Broer-Kaup Equation with Dissipation Terms

This paper deals with the problem of the bounded traveling wave solutions'shape and the solution to the generalized Whitham-Broer-Kaup equation with the dissipation terms which can be called WBK equati...     

Qualitative Analysis and Travelling Wave Solutions for the Generalized Pochhammer–Chree Equation with a Dissipation Term

The purpose of this paper is to reveal the influence of dissipation on travelling wave solutions of the generalized Pochhammer–Chree equation with a dissipation term, and provides travelling wave solutions for this equation. Applying the theory of planar dynamical systems, we obtain ten global phase portraits of the dynamic system corresponding to this equation under various parameter conditions. Moreover, we present the relations between the properties of travelling wave solutions and the dissipation coefficient r of this equation. We find that a bounded travelling wave solution appears as a bell profile solitary wave solution or a periodic travelling wave solution when r= 0; a bounded travelling wave solution appears as a kink profile solitary wave solution when |r| > 0 is large; a bounded travelling wave solution appears as a damped oscillatory solution when |r| > 0 is small. Further, by using undetermined coefficient method, we get all possible bell profile solitary wave solutions and approximate damped oscillatory solutions for this equation. Error estimates indicate that the approximate solutions are meaningful.     

Qualitative analysis and approximate damped oscillatory solutions for a kind of nonlinear dispersive-dissipative equation

This paper makes qualitative analysis to the bounded traveling wave solutions for a kind of nonlinear dispersive-dissipative equation, and considers its solving problem. The relation is investigated between behavior of its solution and the dissipation coefficient. Further, all approximate damped oscillatory solutions when dissipation coefficient is small are presented by utilizing the method of undetermined coefficients according to the theory of rotated vector field in planar dynamical systems. Finally, error estimate is given by establishing the integral equation which reflects the relation between approximate and exact damped oscillatory solutions applying the idea of homogenization principle.     

Exact traveling wave solutions and bifurcations for the Dullin-Gottwald-Holm equation

Utilizing the methods of dynamical system theory, the Dullin-Gottwald-Holm equation is studied in this paper. The dynamical behaviors of the traveling wave solutions and their bifurcations are presented in different parameter regions. Furthermore, the exact explicit forms of all possible bounded solutions, such as solitary wave solutions, periodic wave solutions and breaking loop wave solutions are obtained.     

Bifurcations and exact traveling wave solutions of the equivalent complex short-pulse equations

In this paper, we study the traveling wave solutions for a complex short-pulse equation of both focusing and defocusing types, which governs the propagation of ultrashort pulses in nonlinear optical fibers. It can be viewed as an analog of the nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation in the ultrashort-pulse regime. The corresponding traveling wave systems of the equivalent complex short-pulse equations are two singular planar dynamical systems with four singular straight lines. By using the method of dynamical systems, bifurcation diagrams and explicit exact parametric representations of the solutions are given, including solitary wave solution, periodic wave solution, peakon solution, periodic peakon solution and compacton solution under different parameter conditions.     

Boussinesq-Burgers方程的分岔及一些有界行波解

利用平面动力系统理论研究了Boussinesq-Burgers方程,讨论了方程在行波变换后所对应的平面动力系统的分岔行为,并基于相平面上特定的相轨道求出了该方程的扭结波、孤立波及周期波的解析表达式.数值模拟进一步验证了所得结论的正确性.     

Exact explicit traveling wave solutions for two nonlinear Schrödinger type equations

The traveling wave solutions of the generalized nonlinear derivative Schrödinger equation and the high-order dispersive nonlinear Schrödinger equation are studied by using the approach of dynamical systems and the theory of bifurcations. With the aid of Maple, all bifurcations and phase portraits in the parametric space are obtained. All possible explicit parametric representations of the bounded traveling wave solutions (solitary wave solutions, kink and anti-kink wave solutions and periodic wave solutions) are given.