共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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在工科专业工程教育认证的要求下,通过专业课培养学生解决复杂工程问题的能力成为落实毕业要求达成的关键,但如何提炼与专业相关的复杂工程问题,并渗透教学过程,成为当前专业课教学的普遍难题。《高分子物理》是高分子材料与工程专业的核心基础课程之一,本文以《高分子物理》为例,围绕毕业要求设置了面向产出的课程目标,并通过对复杂工程活动的真实场景进行提炼与模拟,形成了复杂工程问题案例库,建立了高分子物理复杂工程问题案例式课堂教学模式。教学改革实践表明,案例式课堂教学在培养学生解决复杂工程问题的能力方面取得了良好的效果。 相似文献
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化学课程是制药工程专业的必修课程,教学中存在部分理论内容交叉重叠、实验课程相互独立、内容多学时少、教学模式与教学评价体系陈旧等问题。介绍了临沂大学制药工程专业在化学课程改革方面的一些探索与实践,包括对理论课程体系和实验课程体系进行整合和优化、开设化学综合性实验和创新性实验、改进教学方法和进行创新课堂建设、推进化学课程考试和考核改革等,以期为制药工程专业化学课程教学改革提供一些思路和借鉴。 相似文献
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在工程教育专业认证及本科国家教学质量标准视角下,针对国内大多数化工类高校传递过程原理教学中存在的弊端,通过对比国内外化工类高校传递过程原理的开设情况,并在大多数国内化工类高校“化工原理”与“传递过程原理”同时开设的基础上,提出优化传递过程原理课程知识体系,将“三传”发展史融入课程教学,提高学生主动学习兴趣,以类比教学为主、多种教学方法耦合教学,突出学生中心和产出导向的课程考核标准等教学改革措施。改革后的传递过程原理课程不仅提高了学生的自主学习兴趣,还提高了学生解决复杂化学工程问题的能力,取得了良好的教学效果。 相似文献
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新工科背景下,基于工程教育专业认证标准的要求,针对我校化工与制药类专业的无机化学实验信息化教学改革现状,构建了标准化无机化学实验教学大纲。细化了课程目标,关联了毕业要求与具体指标点,增加了课程目标达成度评价,实现课程评价的量化。标准教学大纲的构建有助于教师减少实验教学中的差异性,并形成“目标导向”的教学理念,提高课程建设的质量。构建我校化工与制药类专业第一门实践课程的标准化大纲,为化工与制药类专业实践课程的标准化提供了参考。 相似文献
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Facing the demand of strengthening the collaborative innovation ability of postgraduates under the background of emerging engineering education, the authors based on many years of teaching and scientific research experience carry out a series of teaching reforms on the teaching content, teaching methods, teaching means and assessment methods for the advanced separation engineering course. The project case base is established, case teaching and team cooperation are adopted to integrate multi-field professional knowledge and the latest scientific research achievements. Professional software is used to solve complex engineering problems, and the manual calculation and software calculation exercises are combined to strengthen the understanding and application of theoretical knowledge. The diversified assessment mode is taken to improve the study enthusiasm and autonomous learning ability. The practice shows that the teaching reforms and implementation of this course obviously improve the teaching effect, which is of great significance to the cultivation of postgraduates' comprehensive engineering ability, team communication and innovative thinking ability. 相似文献
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Enzymes underpin the processes required for most biotransformations. However, natural enzymes are often not optimal for biotechnological uses and must be engineered for improved activity, specificity and stability. A rich and growing variety of wet-lab methods have been developed by researchers over decades to accomplish this goal. In this review such methods and their specific attributes are examined. 相似文献
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组织工程相关生物材料表面工程的研究进展 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
生物材料用作人工细胞外基质(ECM ) 在组织工程中占据重要位置。本文在分析细胞2生物材料表面相互作用的基础上, 从生物材料中的水、材料表面的形态、材料表面的特异性识别及生物材料诱发愈合等方面探讨了生物材料的复杂性。生物材料对细胞的影响是一个双向、动态过程, 起着调节细胞增殖和凋亡平衡的作用。基于生物材料对细胞生长的影响, 本文提出了生物材料表面生物仿生化以提高细胞亲和力,糖链团簇、糖脂质及材料表面蛋白质修饰以提高细胞特异性识别, 材料表面的自组装修饰以改善表面形态等观点。 相似文献
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This brief review analyzes the parameters that can be used to guide the generation of hierarchic systems that include inorganic and/or biological nanoscale objects. Importance of interface effects and geometrical factors are underlined. The mutual influence between the substrate and the deposited material is an important factor to determine the most appropriate set of parameters for the synthesis of nanomaterials with desirable properties for industrial applications. 相似文献
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From the perspective of training engineering talents, this paper analyzed and summarized the main problems existing in the classroom and laboratory teaching of chemical engineering in colleges and universities. In order to meet the requirements of engineering certification, we discussed the teaching reform and put forward some effective measures from three aspects of the classroom and laboratory teaching, as well as the engineering consciousness training. 相似文献
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介绍了化学反应工程教学改革实践中的具体措施, 通过课堂教学与3D虚拟仿真、讨论课、项目式教学以及化工实训相结合的教学模式改革, 培养学生的工程实践能力。 相似文献
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工程水质分析数据中阴、阳离子含量之间,矿化度与阴、阳离子含量之间,pH值与CO32–,HCO3–,游离CO2含量之间,游离CO2与侵蚀性CO2含量之间,以及Ca2+,Mg2+与阴离子含量之间均存在内在关系,总结其一般性规律并据此对工程水质分析结果进行审查,可以判断分析数据是否合理、可靠。 相似文献