ICP—AES法同时测定掺质钒酸钙晶体中的钙,钒,钕,镱,锗

本文采用ＩＣＰ－ＡＥＳ法同时测定了掺质Ｃａ３（ＶＯ４）２，晶体中Ｃａ，Ｖ，Ｎｄ，Ｙｂ，Ｇｅ的含量，选择了合适的分析谱线和积分时间，试样用硝酸溶解后直接测定，方法简便，准确，快速，合成试样中各被测元素的回收率为９８％－１０４％，相对标准偏差〈４．０％，Ｎｄ，Ｙｂ，Ｇｅ的检出限为０．０００２－０．０１８μｇ／ｍＬ。     

原子吸收光谱法测定趾甲微量铁,钴,镍和镉

作者在十年内按季度收集了人趾甲样品３９份。应用火焰原子吸收光谱法测定了人趾甲样品的微量元素含量；此法具有良好的精密度和准确度，相对标准偏差为１．６９％－７．７１％，回收率在９１．３５％－１０４．７５％之间。用本法测定了人趾甲样品的微量铁、钴、镍和钢，获得了满意的结果。     

石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定血清中的微量Mn,Ni,Co和Cr

本文建立了一种用石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定血清中微量Ｍｎ，Ｎｉ，Ｃｏ和Ｃｒ的方法，血清以０．２％硝酸和ｔｒｉｔｏｎ Ｘ－１００混合溶液稀释１０倍后直接测定，方法简便，快速，回收率为９０－１１０￥，相对标准偏差为３．２６－４．３８％。     

火焰原子吸收光谱法测定砂金中金,银

本文研究了用王水溶解砂金样品，在１％王水介质中，使银生成氯化银沉淀与金定量分离。滤液控制１％王水介质用以测定金。沉淀用５％热硫有脲溶解，控制为１％硫脲介质用以测定银。利用本方法测定了砂金样品中金和银得到了满意结果。金的回收率为９９．６％－１００．８％，银的回收率为９７．２－９９．２％。     

光电直读光谱法测定稀土铝合金中La,Ce,Pr,Nd,Sm ,Si,Fe,Cu

本文报道了稀土铝合金中La,Ce,Pr,Nd,Sm,Si,Fe,Cu的光电直读光谱测定，对光源的激发方式及最佳工作条件进行了选择，应用KH－5高能预火花光源，采用单向全功率放电，先冲洗3秒，然后预燃5秒，曝光10秒。各元素谱线间无干扰，。使用固体试样，样品处理简单。经试验验证该法简便快速，精密度准确度高，含量在0．001％－0．002％之间RSD＜6％，0．02％－0．3％之间RSD＜3％，标准样品的测定值与准确值吻合较好，结果令人满意。     

ICP—AES法测定儿童血液中的Zn,Ca,Fe,Cu和Mg

本文研究了全血中锌，钙，铁，铜，镁微量元素的电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法的测定，方法简便，具有良好的精密度和准确度，相对标准偏差分别为Ｚｎ１．６％，Ｃａ１．４％，Ｆｅ１．１％，Ｃｕ２．１％，Ｍｇ１．１％回收率在９５％－１０５％之间。     

ICP—AES法测定钒酸钇钕晶体中Nd,V和Y

本文用硫酸溶解样品，无需加内标元素，可以同时测定钒酸钇钕酸晶体中Ｎｄ，Ｖ和Ｙ含量，并取得满意结果，主含量Ｖ，Ｙ回收率为９９．５％－１００．６％，Ｎｄ回收率为９８．７％－１０２．４％相对标准偏差均小于１％。     

原子吸收分光光度法测定焊尘中铁,镍,锰

建立了一个焊尘中铁，镍，锰的测定方法，优化了仪器工作参数，在优化后的条件下，铁，镍，锰三个元素的灵敏度分别为０．０４μｇ／ｍＬ／１％，０．０４μｇ／ｍＬ／１％，０．０２μｇ／ｍＬ／１％。线性范围分别为铁０．１－１０μｇ／ｍＬ，镍０．０１－２μｇ／ｍＬ，锰０．０５－５μｇ／ｍＬ。该方法回收率大于９２％，用此方法成功地测定了焊尘中三元素的含量。     

ICP—AES法测定人体血清中的Al,Be,Cu,Mn,Mo,V

建立了用ＩＣＰ－ＡＥＳ同时测定人体血清中的Ａｌ，Ｂｅ，Ｃｕ，Ｍｎ，Ｍｏ，Ｖ等六种元素的方法。在我们的设备上，检出限对Ａｌ，Ｃｕ，Ｍｏ为１－３μｍｏｌ／Ｌ，而对Ｂｅ，Ｍｎ，Ｖ为０．１－０．３μｍｏｌ／Ｌ。这六种元素的回收率在１００±２０％之间。     

萃取—火焰原子吸收法测定骨骼中的微量元素Cu,Zn,Cd和Fe

本文研究了以邻菲罗啉为金属螯合剂，高氯酸钠为配体，在一定酸度下用１，２－二氯乙烷萃取－火焰原子吸收法测定动物骨骼中微量Ｃｕ，Ｚｎ，Ｃｄ和Ｆｅ的条件，并确定了测定方法，方法简单，准确，可靠，元素的检测限分别为：Ｃｕ：０．０３８μｇ／ｍｌ，Ｚｎ：０．００４２μｇ／ｍｌ，Ｃｄ：０．００１９μｇ／ｍｌ，Ｆｅ：０．０２μｇ／ｍｌ，回收率在９２．８％～１０５％之间。     

电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法测定银基钎料中银,铜,锌和镉的含量

本文叙述用电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法直接测定银基钎中角，铜，锌和镉，考察了光谱干扰和酸度的影响，在优化的操作条件下可以获得满意的分析结果，相对标准偏差４～７％，加标回收率为９４％～１０５％，该方法简便可靠，适合角基钎料的多元素同时测定。     

ICP-AES法同时测定陶瓷制品铅、镉、铬、钴的溶出量

采用ICP AES法同时测定陶瓷制品铅、镉、铬和钴的溶出量 ,并对 4 %醋酸溶液中仪器入射功率的影响、分析谱线的选择和背景校正及共存元素的干扰等因素进行详细的研究。方法检出限 :铅 6 8μg·L-1;镉 0 18μg·L-1;铬 0 6 1μg·L-1;钴 1 0 μg·L-1。加标回收率为 98%～ 10 4 % ,相对标准偏差为 0 2 7%～1 2 4 %。该法简便快速 ,具有良好的精密度和准确度 ,适用于进出口陶瓷制品的日常检验     

High-Resolution Infrared Spectrum of the Ring-Puckering Band, nu(10), of Diborane

The spectrum of the nu(10) band of diborane, arising from the ring-puckering vibration, has been obtained with a spectral resolution of 0.0015 cm(-1) in the region 275-400 cm(-1). The spectrum of a sample enriched in (10)B was recorded as well as one with naturally abundant boron, i.e., 64% (11)B(2)H(6), 32% (10)B(11)BH(6), and 4% (10)B(2)H(6). This mode is the lowest vibrational level of the molecule and is unperturbed, allowing a complete assignment of not only the fundamental bands but also the 2nu(10)-nu(10) hot bands of all three boron isotopomers. The intensities of several hundred lines of the fundamental and hot bands of all isotopomers have been measured and vibrational transition moments have been obtained. Finally, it has been shown that the harmonic approximation does not apply for nu(10). Copyright 2000 Academic Press.     

~(12)C~(6+)离子辐照对苜蓿M1代低温胁迫存活率、过氧化氢酶及过氧化物酶活性的影响

研究了不同剂量12C6+离子辐照对中兰1号、BC-04-477、塔城3种苜蓿M1代个体在低温胁迫下存活率、过氧化氢酶(CAT)及过氧化物酶(POD)活性的影响。在辐照剂量为400 Gy时,中兰1号低温胁迫组存活率、CAT活性比未辐照的对照分别提高了33.3%,56.3%,POD活性与未辐照的对照无差异;在辐照剂量为400 Gy时,BC-04-477低温胁迫组存活率、CAT及POD活性比未辐照的对照组分别提高了33.3%,69.2%,5.1%;塔城在辐照剂量为800 Gy时,低温胁迫组的存活率、CAT及POD活性比未辐照的对照组分别提高了25%,26%,22.8%。以上结果表明,12C6+离子辐照可以提高中兰1号、BC-04-477、塔城的低温环境的存活能力,提高苜蓿抗寒性能。     

氢化—AFS法测定青藏高原中草药中的微量砷,锑,硒和汞

本文研究了氢化物发生无色散原子荧光法测定青藏高原中草药中的微量砷，锑，硒和汞的方法，在选定的最佳工作条件下，１４种干扰元素的含量低于允许存在量，不影响测定，检出限（μｇ／ｍＬ）为：Ａｓ１．３，Ｓｂ０．３９，Ｓｅ０．２４，Ｈｇ０．４４，９次测定的相对标准偏差（％）的为Ａｓ２．４～４．２Ｓｂ２．５～５．６，Ｓｅ３．１～５．０，Ｈｇ３．８～５．９。４个元素的回收率为９４．７～１０５．４％本方法简便，快速     

High-power, continuous-wave, singly resonant optical parametric oscillator based on MgO:sPPLT

We report a high-power, widely tunable, cw singly resonant optical parametric oscillator (OPO) based on MgO:sPPLT. The OPO is pumped in the green by a cw diode-pumped Nd:YVO(4) laser at 532 nm and can provide continuously tunable output across 848-1430 nm. Using a 30 mm crystal and double-pass pumping, an oscillation threshold of 2.88 W has been obtained, and single-pass idler powers in excess of 1.51 W have been generated over 1104-1430 nm for 6W of pump power at an extraction efficiency of 25.2% and photon conversion efficiency of 56.7%.     

Quantum chemical insight into molecular structure,density functional theory calculations,vibrational dynamics,natural population analysis,Hirshfeld analysis,and molecular docking approach to chalcone 1-4-bromophenyl-3-(2-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one

The structure of the novel chalcone 1-4-bromophenyl-3-(2-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one has been characterized by Fourier transform infrared and Fourier transform Raman. Density functional theory with Becke, 3-parameter, Lee-Yang-Parr functional was used for the optimization of geometry. The comprehensive assignments of the vibrational spectra have been performed with the aid of normal coordinate analysis. Stability of the molecule and intra/intermolecular charge transfer have been analyzed using natural bond orbital analysis. The existence of intermolecular C-H?O, blueshifted hydrogen bond was investigated by bond length variation. Hirshfeld and two-dimensional fingerprint plot analyses have been performed to study the nature of interactions present in the molecule. The docked complex gives a constancy of ?8.2?kcal/mol toward the androgen receptor.     

Spectra of 2, 5- and 3, 4-Dichlorobromobenzene Molecules in Ultraviolet

Vibrational analyses have been presented for the absorption bands of 2, 5- and 3, 4-dichlorobromobenzene molecules photographed in the regions 2925 - 2690 A and 2900 - 2580 A respectively. The following constants have been determined:

The 0.0 band shifts have been explaine on the basis of simple additivity rule.     

Microwave, Submillimeter-Wave, and High-Resolution FTIR Study of SO(2)F(2) in the nu(8) State

The high-resolution infrared spectrum of the nu(8) band of SO(2)F(2) (nu(as) SF(2)) centered at 887.2 cm(-1) has been recorded with a resolution of 2.4 x 10(-3) cm(-1). More than 8000 transitions of the C-type band with DeltaK(a) = +/-1 (and in addition some DeltaK(a) = +/-3 transitions) have been assigned. Microwave and millimeter-wave spectra of the v(8) = 1 state up to 450 GHz have been recorded, and 177 pure rotational transitions have been measured. Rotational and rovibrational data have been combined, and excited state parameters up to sextic centrifugal distortion constants have been determined using a Watson-type Hamiltonian in S-reduction. No perturbation was indicated. Copyright 2000 Academic Press.