共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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文章首次报道了自旋三重态奇异配对超导体Sr2RuO4的Nernst效应在正常态呈现出的反常行为.在T<100K时,较大的负的Nernst信号出现,其绝对值随温度降低而增大,并在T* ≈ 20—25K时出现一个负的最大值,之后随温度线性减小.这样大的Nernst信号是与正常态的多带性质相关,而非线性的磁场关系则可能与其中的磁涨落相关.文章作者提出在T*温度以下,在电子型的γ带上出现了能带关联的相干态,准粒子的散射受到了抑制,使得在T*温度以下Nernst信号快速减弱.同时,热电势在T*附近出现了拐点,Hal 相似文献
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研究了奇偶q变形相干态中光场的高阶压缩效应.数值计算结果发现,奇偶q变形相干态中光场的高阶压缩效应与参数值q有关,当参数q取偏离1较大的值时,q变形奇偶相干态均可具有奇次方阶压缩效应却无偶次方阶压缩效应,这与通常奇偶相干态的压缩特性是不同的
关键词:
光场
q变形相干态
高阶压缩效应 相似文献
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缺少一个数态的相干态 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
引入一种新的量子光场态/a,m〉,它是是由相干态/a/〉去掉一个数态/m〉后经归一化得到,研究了m顺次取不同值时态/a,m〉的各种量子统计性质,这相当于用一根探针在相干态内部顺次扫描数态观察各不同数态在决定相干态性质上所起的作用由此得到了一些很有意义的结果,其中特别是我们发现了这样一量子光场态--它们表明反群聚与后松分布这两种非经典光即使在单模情况下也只是基本等价而不是完全等价。 相似文献
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本文讨论了在光的相干激发下,半导体中电子-空穴对的玻色近似和SU(2)相干态的产生,讨论了两种情形下电子-空穴对噪声特性和复合辐射特性,给出了电子-空穴对的二阶相干函数和分布函数,说明了玻色近似相当于SU(2)群到谐振子群的收缩。
关键词: 相似文献
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研究了一种新的非线性相干态的振幅平方压缩效应,给出了出现振幅平方压缩的条件,数值计算结果表明,该量子态呈现出振幅平方压缩效应,并且压缩效应与复参数β有关。 相似文献
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叠加激发相干态的量子特性 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
构造了2个强度相同位相不同的激发相干态的叠加态,并通过数值计算研究了该叠加态的反聚束效应和振幅平方压缩效应随激发光子数m、光场强度x和相位差θ的变化,结果表明:随激发光子数m和光场强度x增大,该量子态的振幅平方压缩均会加深;压缩效应与相位差θ有密切的关系;随光场强度x的增大和激发光子数m的增大,其反聚束效应减弱. 相似文献
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构造了Glauber相干态的激发态,数值计算表明该激发态不仅显示反聚束效应,也呈现亚泊松分布. 相似文献
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We present the first measurement on the Nernst effect in the normal state of the odd-parity, spin-triplet superconductor Sr2RuO4. Below 100 K, the Nernst signal was found to be negative, large, and, as a function of magnetic field, nonlinear. Its magnitude increases with the decreasing temperature until reaching a maximum around T* approximately equal to 20-25 K, below which it starts to decrease linearly as a function of temperature. The large value of the Nernst signal appears to be related to the multiband nature of the normal state and the nonlinearity to band-dependent magnetic fluctuation in Sr2RuO4. We argue that the sharp decrease in the Nernst signal below T* is due to the suppression of quasiparticle scattering and the emergence of band-dependent coherence in the normal state. 相似文献
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Damascelli A Lu DH Shen KM Armitage NP Ronning F Feng DL Kim C Shen ZX Kimura T Tokura Y Mao ZQ Maeno Y 《Physical review letters》2000,85(24):5194-5197
The electronic structure of Sr2RuO4 is investigated by high angular resolution ARPES at several incident photon energies. We address the controversial issues of the Fermi surface (FS) topology and the van Hove singularity at the M point, showing that a surface state and the replica of the primary FS due to sqrt[2]xsqrt[2] surface reconstruction are responsible for previous conflicting interpretations. The FS thus determined by ARPES is consistent with the de Haas-van Alphen results, and it provides additional information on the detailed shape of the alpha, beta, and gamma sheets. 相似文献
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Kashiwaya S Kashiwaya H Kambara H Furuta T Yaguchi H Tanaka Y Maeno Y 《Physical review letters》2011,107(7):077003
Tunneling spectroscopy has been performed on Sr(2)RuO(4) searching for the edge states peculiar to topological superconductivity. Conductance spectra exhibit broad humps with three types of peak shape: domelike peak, split peak, and two-step peak. By comparing the experiments with predictions for unconventional superconductivity, these varieties are shown to originate from multiband chiral p-wave symmetry with weak anisotropy of pair amplitude. The broad hump in the conductance spectrum is a direct manifestation of the edge state due to chiral p-wave superconductivity. 相似文献
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《Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids》2002,63(6-8):1333-1336
The vortex structure in p-wave superconductors is investigated by the Bogoliubov–de Gennes theory on a tight-binding model. We calculate the temperature dependence of the electronic state at each site in the vortex lattice state, and show the difference between sin px+i sin py-wave and sin px−i sin py-wave superconducting state. Furthermore the relation of the electronic structure and the site-dependence of the nuclear magnetic relaxation time is also discussed. 相似文献
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Suzuki M Tanatar MA Kikugawa N Mao ZQ Maeno Y Ishiguro T 《Physical review letters》2002,88(22):227004
We present the temperature dependence of the thermal conductivity kappa(T) of the unconventional superconductor Sr2RuO4 down to low temperatures ( approximately 100 mK). In the T-->0 K limit we found a finite residual term in kappa/T, providing clear evidence for the superconducting state with an unconventional pairing. The residual term remains unchanged for samples with different T(c), demonstrating the universal character of heat transport in this spin-triplet superconductor. The low-temperature behavior of kappa suggests the strong impurity scattering with a phase shift close to pi/2. A criterion for the observation of universality is experimentally deduced. 相似文献
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The power-law temperature dependences of the specific heat, the nuclear relaxation rate, and the thermal conductivity suggest the presence of line nodes in the superconducting gap of Sr2RuO4. These recent experimental observations contradict the scenario of a nodeless (k(x)+ik(y))-type superconducting order parameter. We propose that interaction of superconducting order parameters on different sheets of the Fermi surface is a key to understanding the above discrepancy. A full gap exists in the active band, which drives the superconducting instability, while line nodes develop in passive bands by the interband proximity effect. 相似文献
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Tanatar MA Suzuki M Nagai S Mao ZQ Maeno Y Ishiguro T 《Physical review letters》2001,86(12):2649-2652
The dependence of in-plane and interplane thermal conductivities of Sr2RuO4 on temperature, as well as magnetic field strength and orientation, is reported. We found no notable anisotropy in the thermal conductivity for the magnetic field rotation parallel to the conducting plane in the whole range of experimental temperatures and fields, except in the vicinity of the upper critical field H(c2), where the anisotropy of the H(c2) itself plays a dominant role. This finding imposes strong constraints on the possible models of superconductivity in Sr2RuO4 and supports the existence of a superconducting gap with a line of nodes running orthogonal to the Fermi surface cylinder. 相似文献