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1.
一类非线性m-点边值问题正解的存在性   总被引:26,自引:4,他引:22  
马如云 《数学学报》2003,46(4):785-794
设α∈C[0,1],b∈C([0,1],(-∞,0)).设φ(t)为线性边值问题 u″+a(t)u′+b(t)u=0, u′(0)=0,u(1)=1的唯一正解.本文研究非线性二阶常微分方程m-点边值问题 u″+a(t)u′+b(t)u+h(t)f(u)=0, u′(0)=0,u(1)-sum from i=1 to(m-2)((a_i)u(ξ_i))=0正解的存在性.其中ξ_i∈(0,1),a_i∈(0,∞)为满足∑_(i=1)~(m-2)a_iφ_1(ξ_i)<1的常数,i∈{1,…,m-2}.通过运用锥上的不动点定理,在f超线性增长或次线性增长的前提下证明了正解的存在性结果.  相似文献   

2.
薛春艳  葛渭高 《数学学报》2005,48(2):281-290
本文讨论多点边值问题x"(t)=f(t,x(t),x'(t))+e(t),t∈(0,1);x'(0)= x'(ξ),x(1)=sum from i=1 to m-3βix(ηi)解的存在性,其中βi∈R,sum from i=1 to m-3β=1,0<η1<η2< …<ηm-3<1,0<ξ<1,sum from i=1 to m-3βiηi=1.这时dimKer L=2.当βi取不同的符号 时,应用Mawhin重合度定理,证明了多点边值问题的一些存在性结果. 以前文章所 涉及的多点边值问题解的存在性都是在dim Ker L=1的情况下讨论的,所以我们的 工作是新的探索.  相似文献   

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In this article, we establish the existence of at least two positive solutions for the semi-positone m-point boundary value problem with a parameter u (t) + λf (t, u) = 0, t ∈ (0, 1), u (0) = sum (biu (ξ i )) from i=1 to m-2, u(1)= sum (aiu(ξ i )) from i=1 to m-2, where λ > 0 is a parameter, 0 < ξ 1 < ξ 2 < ··· < ξ m 2 < 1 with 0 相似文献   

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应用锥理论和不动点指数方法,在与相应线性算子的第一特征值相关的条件下,得到了下述非线性二阶常微分方程m-点边值问题{u"(t) a(t)u' b(t)u h(t)f(u(t))=0,0<t<1,u'(0)=0,u(1)=m-2∑i=1αiu(ξi).的正解,改进了相关文献中的结论.  相似文献   

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利用锥理论和不动点指数理论,研究了一类二阶m-点边值问题{u'(x)+f(u(x))=0,0≤x≤1,u(0)=0,u(1)-0,u(1)=m-2∑i-1 a_iu(ξ_i)其中ξ_i∈(0,1),0ξ_1ξ_2…ξ_(m-2)1,a_i∈[0,∞),0∑_(i=1)~(m-2)a_i1,f∈C(R,R)变号解的存在性.  相似文献   

6.
一类二阶泛函微分方程解的渐近性   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
对各类二阶微分方程解的性质,自1971年Hammett以来已有许多讨论,如[1]—[10]本文讨论二阶时滞泛函微分方程 (r(t)x′(t))′+sum from i=0 to n (P_i(t)g_i′(x(t-τ_i(t))))+sum from i=0 to n (q_i(t)g_i(x(t-τ_i(t))))=f(t) (1)的解的渐近性质,其中;r(t)、q_i(t)、g_i(x)、τ_i(t)、f(t)连续;p_i(t)连续可微;当p_i(t)不恒为0时,g_i(x)连续可微;当x≠0,xg_i(x)>0;g_i(x)关于x单调不减;F(u)=integral from n=to to u (|f(s)|ds)<∞;g_0(x)=x,τ_0(t)=0。  相似文献   

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通过构造一个特殊的闭凸集,利用Mnch不动点定理得到了Banach空间中奇异二阶多点边值问题{x″(t)+f(t,x(t))=0,0相似文献   

8.
具$p$-Laplacian 算子的多点边值问题迭代解的存在性   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
利用单调迭代技巧和推广的Mawhin定理得到下述带有p-Laplacian算子的多点边值问题迭代解的存在性,{(Фp(u'))' f(t,u, Tu)=0, 0(≤)t(≤)1,u(0)=q-1∑i=1γiu(δi),u(1)=m-1∑i=1ηiu(ξi),其中Фp(s)=|s|p-2s,p>1;0<δi<1,γi>0,1(≤)i(≤)q-1;0<ξi<1,ηi(≥)0,1(≤)i(≤)m-1且q-1∑i=1γi<1,m-1∑i=1ηi(≤)1;Tu(t)=∫t0k(t,s)u(s)ds,k(t,s)∈C(I×I,R ).  相似文献   

9.
一类二阶多点时标边值问题无界解的存在性   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
借助不动点定理研究边值问题(φp(u△(t)))▽+f(t,u(t))=0,t∈(0,∞)Tu(0)=∑m-2i=1αiu(ηi),φp(u△(∞))=∑m-2i=1βiφp(u△(ηi))多个正解的存在性,得到了正解存在的充分条件.  相似文献   

10.
本文研究了奇异Sturm-Liouville特征值问题{u'(t)+λa(t)f(u(t))=0,0t1,u(0)-βu'(0)=0,u(1)+γu'(1)=αu(η),其中λ0是参数,α,β,γ≥0,0≤η≤1;α∈C((0,1),(0,+∞))在t=0和/或t=1处可能有奇性,f∈C([0,+∞),(0,+∞)).文中首先给出了正解的一些精确的先验估计和渐近行为分析.再利用这些结果联合不动点指数定理证明了正解的全局存在性.一个关键的技术是利用连续统构造上下解.  相似文献   

11.
We give a characterization of the types of asymptotic discernibility of families of hypotheses in the case of hypothetical measures that are not, in general, mutually absolutely continuous. The case when the logarithm of the likelihood ratio admits an asymptotic expansion of the type of an expansion with local asymptotic normality is examined in detail. Examples are studied.Translated fromTeoriya Sluchainykh Protsessov, Vol. 15, pp. 64–71, 1987.  相似文献   

12.
Yushkov  E. V. 《Mathematical Notes》2011,90(3-4):597-610
Mathematical Notes - We study the initial boundary-value problem for three-dimensional systems of equations of pseudoparabolic type. The system is similar to the Oskolkov system, but differs from...  相似文献   

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The asymptotic distribution of tensors of degree N in symmetry types is studied in this paper.Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov Leningradskogo Otdeleniya Matematicheskogo Instituta im. V. A. Steklova AN SSSR, Vol. 155, pp. 181–186, 1986.  相似文献   

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We analyze one class of families of integral equations and describe the dependence of the singularities of solutions of integral equations on the dimensions of the families of kernels of equations. On the basis of these results, we propose procedures for the construction of approximate solutions for a small parameter.  相似文献   

19.
It is shown that the asymptotic solution of a problem of the nonlinear theory of thermoviscoelasticity, if it exists, can be found directly from the solution of the asymptotic boundary-value problem without completely solving the starting problem.M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University. Translated from Mekhanika Polimerov, No. 3, pp. 395–400, May–June, 1976.  相似文献   

20.
We consider parametric families of differential systems with coefficients that are bounded and continuous on the half-line and uniformly in time continuously depend on a real parameter. For each Lyapunov exponent, we construct a family such that the Lyapunov exponent of its systems treated as a function of the parameter is not a lower semicontinuous function for any value of the parameter.  相似文献   

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