一维链状超分子化合物[Cu(dafo)_2(H_2O)_2](OPA)_2的合成和晶体结构

用4,5-二氮芴-9-酮(dafo)、邻苯二甲酸和硝酸铜合成了二价铜的一维链状超 分子化合物[Cu(dafo)_2(H_2O)_2]-(OPA)_2(OPA=邻苯二甲酸一价阴离子),其结构 通过单晶X射线衍射法确定。该化合物是单斜晶系,空间群为P2(1)/c。晶胞参数： a = 0.71093(16)nm, b = 1.5724(4)nm, c = 1.5357(3)nm, α=90.000(5) °, β =102.220(4) °,γ=90.000(5) °, V = 1.6778(6)nm~3, Z = 2, F(000) = 814, M_r = 794.17, D_c = 1.527 g/cm~3, μ = 0.727 mm~(-1), R_1 = 0.0406, wR_2 = 0.0930.单晶结构分析表明该化合物具有一维链状结构,该结构是通过氢 键这种弱相互作用形成的。     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of the Organotin Complex [(o-Cl-PhCH_2)_3SnOCOC_(10)H_8N]·0.5C_6H_6

1 INTRODUCTION There is increasing interest in the study of orga-notin carboxylic ester compounds due to their insec-ticidal, fungicidal and antibiotic activities[1, as well 2]as structure diversity. In recent years many organo-tin carboxylic ester compounds with good biologi-cal activity have been synthesized[3, . Previous stu- 4]dies show that the coordination geometry of centralatom Sn …     

三维金属有机骨架微孔晶体化合物Cd5(BTC)4(H2O)8·6H2O的合成与晶体结构

通过改变合成条件合成了最大宽度达到2.6 nm的特殊“Z”字形孔道的新型金属有机骨架微孔晶体化合物Cd5(BTC)4(H2O)8·6H2O, 并通过ICP、元素分析、热重(TGA)和X射线单晶衍射分析对其进行了表征.     

（4-羟基-2-甲基苯基）（2-羟基苯基）甲酮的合成、晶体结构与紫外吸收

用水杨酸和间甲酚为原料,在三氯氧磷和氯化锌的作用下合成了（4-羟基-2-甲基苯基）（2-羟基苯基）甲酮（C14H12O3）,通过IR、NMR、元素分析、X射线单晶衍射等手段对化合物进行了结构表征．该晶体属于单斜晶系,空间群为P2（1）／n,晶胞参数为：a=1．09534（10）,b=0．84616（6）,c=1．30458（19）nm,α=γ=90°, β=109.584 （2）°, V=1. 139 2（2） nm^3, Z=4, Mr =228.24, Dc =1.331 g/cm^3, μ=0.093 mm^-1, F （000） =480,羟基和羰基中的氧原子所形成的分子问氢键把分子连接成一维链．该化合物在240～360nm之间有强烈的紫外吸收．     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a New Quinazolinone Compound 2,3-Dihydro-2-（2-hydroxyphenyl）-3-phenyl-quinazolin-4（1H）-one

A new quinazolinone compound 2,3-dihydro-2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-phenylquinazolin-4(IH)-one 3 ([C2oH16O2N2]-C2H5OH, Mr = 362.42) and compound 2-(2-hydroxybenzylidene-amino)-N-phenyl-benzamide 2 (C2oH16O2N2, Mr = 316.34) were prepared from a precursor of 2-amino-N-phenyl-benzamide 1 (C13H12ON2, Mr = 212.25). Compound 3 was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal belongs to orthorhombic,space group Pbca with a = 1.2889(11), b = 1.6170(14), c = 1.7729(15) nm, V= 3.695(6) nm^3, Z= 8, F(000) = 1536, Mr = 362.42, Dc = 1.303 g/cm^3, μ(MoKa) = 0.087 mm^-1, R = 0.0447 and wR= 0.0879. The crystal structure analysis indicates that the title compound has a two-dimensional network structure formed by hydrogen bonds and electrostatic interactions.     

新型离子型有机锡化合物{[Ph~2Sn]~2[2,6-Py(CO~2)]~3H~2O}^2^-.[HNEt~3]^+~2的合成、表征、性质及晶体结构

利用三苯基氯化锡和2,6-吡啶二甲酸在三乙胺存在下以1:1摩尔比反应,合成了离子型有机锡化合物{[Ph~2Sn]~2[2,6-Py(CO~2)]~3H~2O}^2^-[HNEt~3]^+~2。通过元素分析、红外光谱和核磁共振氢谱对其结构进行了表征。用X射线单晶衍射测定了该化合物的晶体结构。化合物为单斜晶系,空间群P2~1/n,a=1.7073(7)nm,b=1.7447(7)nm,c=2.5333(10)nm,β=109.694(7)°,Z=4,V=6.824(5)nm^3,D~c=1.282g/cm^3,μ=0.793mm^-^1,F(000)=2696,R~1=0.0563,WR~2=0.1539。化合物中两个锡原子呈七配位畸变五角双锥构型。生物活性测试结果表明,该化合物具有较强的体外抗肿瘤活性。     

Preparation,Crystal Structure,Thermal Decomposition and Explosive Properties of K2（tza）2（H2O） （tza=Tetrazole-1-acetic Acid）

A new energetic compound based on the tetrazole-1-acetic acid (tza) and potassium(I) salt, K2(tza)2(H2O), was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and FT-IR spectrum. Its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The results show that the crystal belongs to the orthorhombic system, space group Pna21 with a = 1.11972(17) nm, b = 0.46647(7) nm, c = 2.5158(4) nm, V = 1.3140(3) nm3, K2C6H8N8O5, Mr = 350.40 g·mol-1, Dc = 1.771 g·cm-3, μ(MoKα) = 0.759 mm-1, F(000) = 712, Z = 4, R = 0.023 and wR = 0.0527 for 2961 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). The K(I) cation is six-coordinated with four O atoms from three carboxylate groups, one O atom from one H2O molecule and one N atom from tetrazolyl ring, in which each tza is coordinated in a tridentate chelating bridging coordination mode. The thermal decomposition mechanism of the title complex was studied by DSC and TG-DTG techniques. Under nitrogen atmosphere at a heating rate of 10 K·min-1, the thermal decomposition of the complex contains one main exothermic process between 191.7 and 243.8 ℃ in the DSC curve. Its combustion heat was mensurated by oxygen bomb calorimetry. The non-isothermal kinetics parameters were calculated by the Kissinger's method and Ozawa-Doyle's method, respectively. The sensitivity properties of K2(tza)2(H2O) were also determined with standard methods, which was very sensitive to flame.     

1,'-(四甲基二硅)桥联双(四甲基环戊二烯基)二氯化钛的合成和结构

以1,2-二氯四甲基二硅烷与四甲基环戊二烯基锂反应, 生成1,2-二(四甲基环戊二烯基)四甲基二硅烷 (1)。1经正丁基锂处理后与TiCl4.2THG作用合成了标题化合物[Me2Si]2[η^5-C5Me4]2TiCl2 (2), 通过元素分析、UV、MS和^1H NMR谱表征了分子结构, 并对其单晶进行了X射线衍射分析。该晶体属于单斜晶系, 空间群C2/c, 晶胞参数: a=1.5060(3), b=0.9591(2),c=1.7490(3)nm; β=107.91(2)°, V=2.404(2)nm^3, Z=4, Dc=1.314g/cm^3,μ=6.80cm^-^1, F(000)=1008, R=0.047。     

配合物(n-Bu)2Sn(C10H8N2O4)(C2H5OH)的合成和晶体结构

以2-羰基丙酸水杨酰腙作为配体与二正丁基氧化锡(Ⅳ)在苯/乙醇混合溶剂中反应, 合成了新型配合物(n-Bu)2Sn(C10H8N2O4)(C2H5OH)(C10H8N2O42为2-羰基丙酸水杨酰腙负二价离子)。用单晶X-射线衍射分析法测定了该配合物的晶体结构。晶体属四方晶系, I41/a空间群, 晶胞参数a = 2.5113(7), b = 2.5113(7), c = 1.5062(6) nm, V = 9.499(5) nm3, Z = 16, Dc = 1.396 g/cm3, m(MoKa) = 1.105 mm1, F (000) = 4096。对于2499 (I >2s(I))个可观测点, 最终可靠因子R = 0.0349, wR = 0.0793。在该配合物的分子结构中, 中心锡原子与3个O原子、1个N原子和2个C原子形成扭曲的八面体几何构型, 其中3个O原子和1个N原子为赤道配位原子, 而CSnC为配合物的轴。相邻配合物分子间因Sn…O的弱相互作用和分子间氢键的作用而以二聚体的结构形式存在。     

Structure of the Manganese (V) Complex-Mn·3/2(μ-DHBQ)·4H_2O·2Cl

FewcompoundswithMninthe 5oxidationstatewerestructuraIlycharacterizedsofaLC.L.HilIlfirstdeterminedthecrystalstructUreoftheMn(V)complex:NMnTpMPP-Nitriodotrtrakis(p-methoxyphenyl)porphinnato-manganese(V).Thepapers'-'reportedseveralnovelmanganese(V)and(Vl)complexes.RecentpublicationshavebeenestablishedthatthecoordinationcompoundsofhighvaIentmanganesedisplaymanyinterestingfeatures.Theyshowabilitytoundergointramolecularinterligandormetal-ligandelectrontransferreaction,especiallyonthenatUreo…     

雷公藤内酯甲的制备和晶体结构

从雷公藤(TripterygiumwilfordiiHook.F.)根心部分的乙醇提取液中,采用硅胶柱色谱法和TLC方法得到纯的雷公藤内酯甲(WilforlideA).用IR,¹HNMR和元素分析表征,并测定其单晶结构.化合物分子式为C₃₀H₄₆O₃,M_r=454.70,晶体属正交晶系,P2₁2₁2₁空间群,晶胞参数:a=0.732(4)nm,b=1.283(7)nm,c=2.693(6)nm,V=2.5327nm₃,Z=4,D_c=1.192g·cm^-3,μ(MoKα)=0.695cm^-1,F(000)=1107,R=0.039,R_W=0.044,分子为五环三萜γ-内酯.分子中C22-C23为烯键,C11连有羟基,C33_O3为羰基,整个分子呈起伏状,不在同一平面内.从AM1计算结果可以看出,仲羟基中的O1及γ-内酯中的O3原子净电荷大,致使分子极性较大,易在O1和O3部位发生亲核反应和氧化还原反应,显示分子的反应活性     

有机锡氧羧酸簇合物[PhCH_2Sn(O)(O_2CCH=CHAr)]_6的合成、表征和[PhCH_2Sn(O)(O_2CCH=CHPh)]_6的晶体结构

利用(PhCH_2)_3Sn]_2O与ArCH=CHCO_2H反应，合成6个新的[PhCH_2Sn(O) (O_2CCH=CHAr)]_6簇合物。通过元素分析、红外光谱和X射线单晶衍射对其结构进 行了表征。用X射线单晶衍射测定了[PhCH_2Sn(O)(O_2CCH=CHPh)]_6的晶体结构， 结果表明，该簇合物为三斜晶系，空间群P1, a = 1.6771(3) nm, b = 1.8020(4) nm, c = 2.1073(4) nm, α = 108.111(3)°β = 103.614(3)°,γ = 104.679 (3)°,Z = 2, V = 5.5033(18) nm~3, D_c = 1.350 g/cm~3, μ = 1.396 mm~(-1) , F(000) = 2208, R = 0.0606, wR = 0.698。该化合物为鼓型簇状结构，锡原子 呈畸变的八面体构型。     

2-乙氨基-6H-5-(1-苯基-3-甲基/苯基-5-吡唑啉酮-4-基)-1,3,4-噻二嗪的合成和晶体结构

利用1-苯基-3-甲基/苯基-4-氯乙酰基-吡唑啉酮-5(PMCP/DPCP)与4-乙基氨基硫脲(ETSC)发生缩合反应,生成了2个新的双杂环化合物2-乙氨基-6H-5-(1-苯基-3-甲基/苯基-5-吡唑啉酮-4-基)-1,3,4-噻二嗪(PMCP-ETSC/DPCP-ETSC),并对其进行元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振表征和晶体结构分析.PMCP-ETSC晶体属于单斜晶系,Pm空间群,晶胞参数:a=0.7947(1)nm,b=0.8348(1)nm,c=1.1990(2)nm,β=106.07(1)°,V=0.77269(2)nm3,Z=2,Dc=1.356g/cm3,μ=0.219mm-1,F(000)=332,R=0.0298,wR=0.0704.该化合物通过分子间氢键形成沿c轴无限延伸的一维链状结构.DPCP-ETSC晶体属于正交晶系,Pna21空间群,晶胞参数:a=1.1478(2)nm,b=1.3545(2)nm,c=1.1994(2)nm,V=1.8646(4)nm3,Z=4,Dc=1.345g/cm3,μ=0.194mm-1,F(000)=792,R=0.0345,wR=0.0694,此化合物通过分子间氢键形成沿c轴成链状,沿ab平面成波浪状的超分子结构.     

红霉素A9-（1-异丙氧基环已基）肟的合成及其晶体结构

合成表征了红霉素A9-（1-异丙氧基环已基）肟的E和Z异构体，并在丙酮-水混 合溶液中培养出了前者的单晶，X射线衍射表明，其结构为正交晶系，P2_12_12_1 空间群，晶胞参数：a=2.3101(5) nm, b=2.3761(5) nm, c=0.97066(19)nm, V=5. 3279(8) nm~3，Z=4，μ=0.088 mm~(-1)，F(000)=2064, D_c=1.176 g/cm~3。E-红 霉素A 9-（1-异丙氧基环已基）肟的晶体结构图明显表明1-异丙氧基环已基保护基 确实使十四元大环的构象发生了扭曲，使6-OH的周围空间不再拥挤，从而导致6- OH甲基化的选择性提高。     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 2-p-Methyloxyphenyl- 3a-（2-phenyl-1,2,3-triazole-4-yl）-3,4-dihydro-1,2,4- oxa-diazolo[4,5-d][1,5] Benzothiazepine

The title compound2-p-methyloxyphenyl-3a-(2-phenyl-1,2,3-triazole-4-yl)-3,4- dihydro-1,2,4-oxa-diazolo[4,5-d][1,5] benzothiazepine (C31H25N5O2S, Mr = 531.63) has been syn- thesized and its structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to triclinic, space group P1 with a = 10.888(2), b = 15.115(3), c = 16.702(3), α = 99.90(3), β = 95.21(3), γ = 100.41(3)o, V = 2642.1(9) nm3, Dc = 1.336 g/cm3, Z = 4, F(000) = 1112, μ = 0.162 mm-1 ,λ(MoKα) = 0.071073 nm, R = 0.0357 and wR = 0.1126 for 10620 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). X-ray analysis reveals that the molecular backbone consists of a tricyclic system with the central seven- membered ring in a twisted boat-like conformation.     

4-苯基-2-苯偶氮基-1-硫代-3,4-二氮唑硫酮-5的合成和晶体结构

4-苯基-2-苯偶氮基-1-硫代-3,4-二氮唑硫酮-5(C14H10N4S2)是双硫腙与二硫化碳发生加成闭环反应时获得。结构通过单晶X-射线衍射法确定,标题化合物是单斜晶系, 空间群为C2/c,晶胞参数a = 25.169(5), b = 3.9690(8), c = 30.130(6) ?,β= 113.79(3)°, V = 2754.0(1)?3, Mr =298.38, Dc =1.439 g/cm3 , Z = 8, μ(MoKα)=3.80cm－1, F(000)=1232 。最终偏差因子为R = 0.0335, wR = 0.0861。分子结构中硫代二氮唑五员杂环显示出共平面结构,最大偏差0.010(1)?。C=S键长1.634(2)     

三维无机-有机杂化微孔化合物Mn3(BTC)2(bpy)(EG)(DMF)·(DMF)·1/3(C2H5OH)的合成与结构表征

近年来，对无机-有机杂化微孔化合物的研究已经越来越受到人们的重视，这类化合物作为一种新型的分子筛，不仅在吸附、催化和分离等方面具有特殊性能，而且在光、电、磁和手性拆分等方面显示出独特的优越性．无机-有机杂化微孔化合物是指小分子配体与金属离子通过自组装过程形成的具有周期性的网络结构的配位聚合物，     

双核有机锡（IV）配合物[Ph_3Sn(CH_3OH)O_2CC_6H_4CO_2(CH_3OH)-SnPh_3]·2CH_3OH和[Ph_3SnS_2CN(CH_2CH_2)_2NCS_2SnPh_3]·2CH_3OH的合成、表征和晶体结构

利用三苯基氯化锡和对苯二甲酸二钠、哌嗪荒酸二钠在甲醇中反应，合成了双 核有机锡（IV）配合物[Ph_3Sn(CH_3OH)O_2CC_6H_4CO_2(CH_3OH)SnPh_3]· 2CH_3OH和[Ph_3SnS_2CN(CH_2CH_2)_2NCS_2SnPh_3]·2CH_3OH（2）。通过元素分 析、红外光谱和核磁共振氢谱对其结构进行了表征。用X射线单晶衍测定了这两个 化合物的晶体结构。化合物质1为单斜晶系，空间群P2_1/n，a = 1.5199(5) nm， b = 0.9000(3) nm，c = 1.8206(6) nm，β=113.970(5)°，Z = 2，V = 2.2755 (13) nm~3，D_c = 1.413 g/cm~3，μ = 1.146 mm~(-1)，F(000) = 980，R_1 = 0.0353，wR_2 = 0.0606。化合物2为单斜晶系，空间群P2_1/c，a = 1.5066(5) nm，b = 1.0875(4) nm，c = 1.3542(5) nm，β=91.614(5)°，Z = 2，V = 2. 2178(14) nm~3，D_c = 1.498 g/cm~3，μ=1.351 mm~(-1)，F(000) = 1008，R_1 = 0.0401，wR_2 = 0.1148。在1和2的晶体中，锡原子呈五配位畸变三角双锥构型 。配合物1由未配位的甲醇分子通过氢键作用形成二维网状结构。     

稀土配合物Sm2(CH3COO)4(NO3)2(phen)2 的合成、 结构及非等温热分解动力学研究

在水-乙醇混合体系中, 将浓硝酸硝化的Sm2O3与1,10-邻菲啰啉反应, 用冰醋酸调节pH≈4, 形成醋酸根桥联的双核钐配合物［Sm2(CH3COO)4(NO3)2(phen)2］(phen=1,10-邻菲啰啉), 用元素分析、红外光谱和核磁共振谱等进行了表征, 并用X射线衍射测定了配合物的晶体结构, 此外, 对配合物进行了非等温热分解动力学研究. 该晶体属于三斜晶系, P1空间 群, 晶胞参数a=0.979 6(3) nm, b=0.981 3(4) nm, c=1.127 3(4) nm, α=106.666(5)°, β=113.034(5)°, γ=102.656(5)°, V=0.885 4(5) nm3, Z=1, μ=3.361 mm-1, Dc=1.915 g/cm3, F(000)=498, R1=0.059 6, wR2=0.144 8. 该配合物是双核分子, 2个Sm(Ⅲ)离子通过4个醋酸根的羧基桥联, 每个中心离子分别与周围5个来自羧基的桥氧原子、 一个硝酸根的两个氧原子和一个邻菲啰啉分子中的两个氮原子配位, 形成九配位扭曲多面体. 非等温热分解动力学研究结果表明， 配合物第一步热分解反应可能为二级反应, 其动力学方程为dα/dT=A/［βe-E/RT(1-α)2］, 分解反应的表观活化能为344.84 kJ/mol, 指前因子lnA=66.52.     

二茂铁基正庚基β-二酮的合成及晶体结构

在氢化钠存在下,用乙酰基二茂铁与正辛酸乙酯进行缩合反应,合成了标题化合物FeCOCH2COC7H15(Fc=C5H5FeC5H4).X射线衍射测定其晶体学数据为:C20H26FeO2,空间群P21/n,a=0.5790(1)nm,b=4.1634(4)nm,c=0.7635(1)nm,β=101.39(1)°,Z=4.最终的偏离因子R=0.050.结构分析表明,该化合物分子以烯醇式形式存在,通过分子内氢键,形成六元环,环中O…H氢键距离为0.146nm.β-二羰基中与正庚基相连接的羰基易于烯醇化。