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1.

For every normed space , we note its closed unit ball and unit sphere by and , respectively. Let and be normed spaces such that is Lipschitz homeomorphic to , and is Lipschitz homeomorphic to .

We prove that the following are equivalent:

1. is Lipschitz homeomorphic to .

2. is Lipschitz homeomorphic to .

3. is Lipschitz homeomorphic to .

This result holds also in the uniform category, except (2 or 3) 1 which is known to be false.

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2.
Let be a bielliptic fibration. We prove is, up to base change, a rational double cover of an elliptic fibration and that is isotrivial provided it is smooth. Finally, we prove that the slope of is at least four provided the genus of the fibre is at least six.  相似文献   

3.

Let be an infinite set, a set of pseudo-metrics on and If is limited (finite) for every and every then, for each we can define a pseudo-metric on by writing st We investigate the conditions under which the topology induced on by has a basis consisting only of standard sets. This investigation produces a theory with a variety of applications in functional analysis. For example, a specialization of some of our general results will yield such classical compactness theorems as Schauder's theorem, Mazur's theorem, and Gelfand-Philips's theorem.

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4.
The aim of this paper is to improve a theorem of János Kollár by a different method. For a given smooth complex projective threefold of general type, suppose the plurigenus . Kollár proved that the -canonical map is birational. Here we show that either the -canonical map or the -canonical map is birational and that the -canonical map is stably birational onto its image. Suppose . Then the -canonical map is birational for . In particular, is birational whenever and is birational whenever .

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5.
Let be the -crossed product of a simple unital -algebra by a finite group . In this paper we show that the canonical conditional expectation from to has the minimal index if is simple. It is also proved that if is an outer action, then the canonical one is the unique conditional expectation of index-finite type from to , while there are infinitely many conditional expectations when a nontrivial subgroup of acts innerly on .

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6.

Let be an -dimensional normal projective variety with only Gorenstein, terminal, -factorial singularities. Let be an ample line bundle on . Let denote the nef value of . The classification of via the nef value morphism is given for the situations when satisfies or .

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7.

We consider a class of compact spaces for which the space of probability Radon measures on has countable tightness in the topology. We show that that class contains those compact zero-dimensional spaces for which is weakly Lindelöf, and, under MA + CH, all compact spaces with having property (C) of Corson.

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8.

Let be the disk algebra. In this paper we address the following question: Under what conditions on the points do there exist operators such that


and , , for every ? Here the convergence is understood in the sense of norm in . Our first result shows that if satisfy Carleson condition, then there exists a function such that , . This is a non-trivial generalization of results of Somorjai (1980) and Partington (1997). It also provides a partial converse to a result of Totik (1984). The second result of this paper shows that if are required to be projections, then for any choice of the operators do not converge to the identity operator. This theorem generalizes the famous theorem of Faber and implies that the disk algebra does not have an interpolating basis.

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9.
Let be a connected finite dimensional -algebra, and let be a nonzero decomposable -module such that the one-point extension is quasitilted. We show here that every nonzero indecomposable direct summand of is directing and is a tilted algebra.

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10.
Let be a projective variety and vector bundles on . Suppose is a surjective map onto another variety . Let be any vector bundle map and the 'th degeneracy locus of . We show that the dimension of is at least equal to


under the hypothesis that is an ample vector bundle on .

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11.
A note on the existence of a largest topological factor with zero entropy   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  

Given a topological system on a -compact Hausdorff space and its factor we show the existence of a largest topological factor containing such that for each -invariant measure , . When a relative variational principle holds, .

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12.

Let and be finite groups and let be a hilbertian field. We show that if has a generic extension over and satisfies the arithmetic lifting property over , then the wreath product of and also satisfies the arithmetic lifting property over . Moreover, if the orders of and are relatively prime and is abelian, then any extension of by (which is necessarily a semidirect product) has the arithmetic lifting property.

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13.
Asymptotic behavior of Fourier transforms of self-similar measures   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  

Let be a self-similar probability measure on satisfying where 0$"> and Let be the Fourier transform of A necessary and sufficient condition for to approach zero at infinity is given. In particular, if and for then 0$"> if and only if is a PV-number and is not a factor of . This generalizes the corresponding theorem of Erdös and Salem for the case

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14.
Let be a field of characteristic zero and let be a discrete rank-one valuation domain containing with . Assume that the fraction field of has finite transcendence degree over . For every positive integer , we prove that can be realized as a directed union of regular local -subalgebras of of dimension .

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15.

It is shown that if is a positive integer or , then the unilateral shift on has an invariant subspace such that its restriction to it has multiplicity .

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16.
Two Tychonoff spaces and are said to be -equivalent if and are linearly homeomorphic. It is shown that if and are -equivalent, then the Lindelöf numbers of and are the same. The proof given is a strengthening of the one given by N.V. Velichko to show that the Lindelöf property is -invariant.

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17.
In this paper, is a non-Archimedean local field and is the group of -points of a connected reductive algebraic group defined over . Also, is an irreducible representation of a compact open subgroup of , the pair being a type in . The pair is assumed to be a cover of a type in a Levi subgroup of . We give conditions, generalizing those of earlier work, under which the Hecke algebra is the tensor product of a canonical image of and a sub-algebra , for a compact open subgroup of containing .

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18.

A new construction of semi-free actions on Menger manifolds is presented. As an application we prove a theorem about simultaneous coexistence of countably many semi-free actions of compact metric zero-dimensional groups with the prescribed fixed-point sets: Let be a compact metric zero-dimensional group, represented as the direct product of subgroups , a -manifold and (resp., ) its pseudo-interior (resp., pseudo-boundary). Then, given closed subsets of , there exists a -action on such that (1) and are invariant subsets of ; and (2) each is the fixed point set of any element .

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19.

Given an affine projection of a -polytope onto a polygon , it is proved that the poset of proper polytopal subdivisions of which are induced by has the homotopy type of a sphere of dimension if maps all vertices of into the boundary of . This result, originally conjectured by Reiner, is an analogue of a result of Billera, Kapranov and Sturmfels on cellular strings on polytopes and explains the significance of the interior point of present in the counterexample to their generalized Baues conjecture, constructed by Rambau and Ziegler.

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20.

We consider the problem of minimizing the energy of the maps from the annulus to such that is equal to for , and to , for , where is a fixed angle.

We prove that the minimum is attained at a unique harmonic map which is a planar map if , while it is not planar in the case \pi^2$">.

Moreover, we show that tends to as , where minimizes the energy of the maps from to , with the boundary condition , .

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