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1.
In this paper, an SIR epidemic model with vaccination for both the newborns and susceptibles is investigated, where it is assumed that the vaccinated individuals have the temporary immunity. The basic reproduction number determining the extinction or persistence of the infection is found. By constructing a Lyapunov function, it is proved that the disease free equilibrium is globally stable when the basic reproduction number is less than or equal to one, and that the endemic equilibrium is globally stable wh...  相似文献   

2.
傅朝金  郑绿洲 《数学杂志》2008,28(3):265-270
本文研究了一类具指数人口统计与结构的SEIRS传染病模型,利用一种新的基于比较原理的分析,获得了无病平衡点局部和全局指数稳定的两个充分条件.  相似文献   

3.
傅金波  陈兰荪 《数学杂志》2016,36(6):1283-1290
本文研究了一类具有垂直传染和接触传染的传染病模型.利用常微分方程定性与稳定性方法,分析了该模型非负平衡点的存在性及其局部稳定性.同时,利用LaSalle不变性原理和通过构造适当的Lyapunov函数,获得了平凡平衡点、无病平衡点和地方病平衡点全局渐近稳定的充分条件.结果表明当基本再生数小于等于1时,所有种群趋于灭绝;当基本再生数大于1和病毒主导再生数小于1时,病毒很快被清除;当基本再生数大于1和病毒主导再生数大于1以及满足一定条件时,病毒持续流行并将成为一种地方病.  相似文献   

4.
A delayed n-species nonautonomous Lotka-Volterra type competitive system without dominating instantaneous negative feedback is investigated. By means of a suitable Lyapunov functional, sufficient conditions are derived for the global asymptotic stability of the positive solutions of the system. As a corollary, it is shown that the global asymptotic stability of the positive solution is maintained provided that the delayed negative feedbacks dominate other interspecific interaction effects with delays and the delays are sufficiently small.  相似文献   

5.
6.
本文建立了一类含分布时滞的革新传播模型,研究了分布时滞对传播过程的影响,讨论了正平衡点的存在性和唯一性以及正平衡点的渐近稳定性(全局和局部),当分布时滞的核函数取形式ae^-at时,证明了正平衡点是绝对渐近稳定的。  相似文献   

7.
具有垂直传染的年龄结构SEIR流行病模型的稳定性   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
本文讨论了一类具有垂直传染的年龄结构SEIR 流行病模型,运用有界线性算子半群理论证明了模型本身非负解的存在唯一性.运用微分方程及积分方程中的理论和方法, 研究了该模型平衡点的稳定性,得到了无病平衡点与地方病平衡点的稳定性条件.  相似文献   

8.
This paper considers an SEIS epidemic model with infectious force in the latent period and a general population-size dependent contact rate.A threshold parameter R is identified.If R≤1,the disease-free equilibrium O is globally stable.IfR>1,there is a unique endemic equilibrium and O is unstable.For two important special cases of bilinear and standard incidence,sufficient conditions for the global stability of this endemic equilibrium are given.The same qualitative results are obtained provided the threshold is more than unity for the corresponding SEIS model with no infectious force in the latent period.Some existing results are extended and improved.  相似文献   

9.
具有阶段结构的SI传染病模型   总被引:26,自引:0,他引:26  
本文对一类具有两个阶段结构的SI传染病模型进行了分析,得到了传染病最终消除和成为地方病的阈值。  相似文献   

10.
A three-species ratio-dependent predator-prey diffusion model with time de-lays is investigated. It is shown that the system is uniformly persistent under some ap-propriate conditions, and sufficient conditions are obtained for the global stability of the positive equilibrium of the system.  相似文献   

11.
研究一类具有时滞和基于比率的三种群食物链捕食-被捕食动力学模型.证明了该系统在适当条件下的一致持久性;通过构造Lyapunov泛函,得到了该系统正平衡点全局渐近稳定的充分条件.  相似文献   

12.
By constructing a suitable Lyapunov function,sufficient conditions which ensure the global asymptotical stability of the positive equilibrium and boundary equilibrium of an obligate Lotka-Volterra mutualism model are obtained,respectively.It is shown that the conditions which ensure the local stability of the nonnegative equilibria is enough to ensure their global asymptotical stability.Our result supplements and complements some known result.  相似文献   

13.
This paper studies scale-type stability for neural networks with unbounded time-varying delays and Lipschitz continuous activation functions. Several sufficient conditions for the global exponential stability and global asymptotic stability of such neural networks on time scales are derived. The new results can extend the existing relevant stability results in the previous literatures to cover some general neural networks.  相似文献   

14.
Recently, much work has been devoted to the study of a large-scale complex system described by a network or a graph with complex topology, whose nodes are the elements of the system and whose edges represent the interactions among them. On the other hand, realistic modelling of many large networks with nonlocal interaction inevitably requires connection delays to be taken into account, since they naturally arise as a consequence of finite information transmission and processing speeds among the units. This paper gives the sufficient conditions guaranteeing the local and global synchronization stability of the complex connected networks by using Lyapunov functional.  相似文献   

15.
In this paper, we establish new sufficient conditions for the infected equilibrium of a nonresident computer virus model to be globally asymptotically stable. Our results extend two kind of known results in recent literature.  相似文献   

16.
具有非线性接触率和时滞的SIRS流行病模型   总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12  
本文研究了具有非线性接触率βI^ps/1+αI^q和恢复类中具有分布时滞的SIRS流行病模型的解的存在性和连续性,正不变集,平衡位置以及平衡位置的稳定性。  相似文献   

17.
In this paper, the asymptotic periodicity of the delayed competition model is considered. In case the coefficients are periodic, the boundary value problem can obtain a unique periodic solution. Accordingly, the solution of the initial-boundary value problem may close to the periodic solution in a long run.  相似文献   

18.
A disease transmission model of SI type with stage structure is formulated. The stability of disease free equilibrium, the existence and uniqueness of an endemic equilibrium, the existence of a global attractor are investigated.  相似文献   

19.
1 IntroductionConsider the red blood ceels growth model with several delayswhere r(t) E C([0, oo), (0, oo)), Pil ri) n e (0, oo), and r1 2 r2 2'' 2 rm.Eq.(l) was used first by Wazewska-Czyzewska and Lasota [l] as a model forthe survival of the red blood ceels in an animal, see also Arino and Kimmel[2]. There are a lot of activities concerning the asymptotic behavior of (1),see for examp1e [3] and the references cited therein. The following results wasobtained in [l, 3, 4].N'(t) = --pN(t)…  相似文献   

20.
In this paper,we implement topological degree theory and Lyapunov-functional methods to obtain the existence and uniqueness of the equilibrium point and its global robust stability for interval Hopfield neural networks with continuously distributed delays.Moreover,the methods used in judging the robust stability are proven practical and easily verifiable.  相似文献   

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