带竞争势的非线性Klein-Gordon方程的稳定集和不稳定集

收稿研究带竞争势的非线性Klein-Gordon方程的柯西问题.首先定义了新的稳定集和不稳定集.其次证明了如果初值进入不稳定集,该柯西问题的解在有限时间内爆破;如果初值进入稳定集,该柯西问题的整体解存在.最后运用势井讨论,我们回答了当初值在什么范围时,该柯西问题的整体解存在这个问题.     

带势的非线性Klein-Gordon方程柯西问题的稳定和不稳定集

对带势的非线性Klein-Gordon方程柯西问题,我们定义了新的对于初值的稳定和不稳定集.我们证明了如果发展进入了不稳定集,解在有限时间内爆破;如果发展进入了稳定集,解整体存在.运用势并讨论,我们回答了当初值为多少时,柯西问题的整体解存在.     

一类耦合非线性Klein-Gordon方程组解的稳定集和不稳定集

利用势井理论的构造方程un-△u u-|v|^ρ 2|u|^ρ△ρu=0;vu-△v v-|u|^ρ＋2|v|^ρv=0的初边值问题的稳定集和不稳定集。证明了当初值属于稳定集时，整体弱解存在，当初值在不稳定集时，解将爆破。     

初值的导数具有紧支集的对角形双曲组Cauchy问题经典解的整体存在唯一性

本文研究了初值导数具有紧支集的对角形严格双曲组Cauchy问题在t>0上的经典解的整体存在唯一性,以及在最大特征的决定区域内的较一般的非严格双曲组的初值是在x≥0半轴上给定的,并且初值具有紧支集的Cauchy问题的经典解的整体存在唯一性.文中主要使用了特征线方法和解的一致先验估计方法.     

具阻尼项的非线性波动方程的稳定集与不稳定集

本文利用势井理论讨论一类非线性波动方程的初边值问题 .我们构造其稳定集 W和不稳定集 V,证明了当初值属于 W时 ,对 β∈ R整体弱解存在并且利用乘子法得到当 β>0解的指数衰减估计 ;当初值属于 V时 ,而 β<0时 ,解将爆破     

凸合成模糊对策的模糊稳定集

本建立了凸合成模糊对策的模型，并得到了凸合成模糊对策的模糊稳定集，可由子对策的模糊稳定集表达出来。从而解决了凸合成模糊对策的解的结构问题。     

带粘性含不活泼项Cahn-Hilliard方程解的存在性

本文研究了带粘性的含不活泼项Cahn-Hilliard方程柯西问题.利用格林函数不同频域的详细分析及不动点原理,得到了方程大初值情形经典解的整体存在性,推广了以往工作集中在弱解或拟强解或小初值情形下的经典解.     

重复模糊合作对策的核心和稳定集

本文以模糊结盟为工具首次建立了重复模糊合作对策理论，给出了其核心解和稳定集的概念，并证明了这些解之间的关系及凸重复模糊合作对策的一些性质，从而为重复模糊合作对策解的研究奠定了基础。     

具耗散项的一阶拟线性对称双曲组的整体光滑解

本文考察了具耗散项的一阶拟线性对称双曲组柯西问题的整体光滑解.应用对非线性问题解的一致先验估计以及延拓法,证明了在小初值的条件下整体光滑解的存在唯一性以及当t→ ∞时,解的指数衰减率.     

双层浅水波模型柯西问题的经典解

主要研究浅水理论中双层浅水波模型柯西问题的经典解.在适当的初值条件下,得到整体经典解存在唯一性的充要条件.同时对单层浅水波模型也得到相应结果.     

Stable and unstable sets for the Cauchy problem for a nonlinear wave equation with nonlinear damping and source terms

For the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear wave equation with nonlinear damping and source terms we define stable and unstable sets for the initial data. We prove that, if during the evolution the solution enters into the stable set, the solution is global and we are able to estimate the decay rate of the energy. If during the evolution the solution enters into the unstable set, the solution blows up in finite time.     

Existence and uniqueness of global classical solutions to 3D isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with general initial data

In this paper we study the global existence and uniqueness of classical solutions to the Cauchy problem for 3D isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with general initial data which could contain vacuum.We give the relation between the viscosity coefficients and the initial energy,which implies that the Cauchy problem under consideration has a global classical solution.     

Small amplitude solutions of the generalized IMBq equation

In this paper, the global existence of small amplitude solution for the Cauchy problem of the multidimensional generalized IMBq equation is proved. Moreover, we obtain a nonlinear scattering result of the Cauchy problem of the IMBq equation for small initial data.     

The Boltzmann equation with potential force in the whole space

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem of the Boltzmann equation with potential force in the whole space. When some more natural assumptions compared with those of the previous works are made on the potential force, we can still obtain a unique global solution to the Boltzmann equation even for the hard potential cases by energy method, if the initial data are sufficiently close to the steady state. Moreover, the solution is uniformly stable. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Temps de vie des solutions d'un problème de Cauchy non linéaire

We solve the global Cauchy problem, with small initial data, in the space of the holomorphic functions with respect to t and Gevrey class with respect to x. We establish the existence and the stability of the solution to Cauchy problem with nul initial data without hyperbolicity hypothesis. In the stationary case, we give estimates of life span of the solutions with respect to size of the initial data.     

Global nonautonomous Schrodinger flows on Hermitian locally symmetric spaces

In this paper, we consider the global existence of one-dimensional nonautonomous (inhomogeneous) Schrodinger flow. By exploiting geometric symmetries, we prove that, given a smooth initial map, the Cauchy problem of the nonautonomous (inhomogeneous) Schrodinger flow from S1 into a Hermitian locally symmetric space admits a unique global smooth solution, and then we address the global existence of the Cauchy problem of inhomogeneous Heisenberg spin ferromagnet system.     

Global existence,singular solutions,and ill‐posedness for the Muskat problem

The Muskat, or Muskat‐Leibenzon, problem describes the evolution of the interface between two immiscible fluids in a porous medium or Hele‐Shaw cell under applied pressure gradients or fluid injection/extraction. In contrast to the Hele‐Shaw problem (the one‐phase version of the Muskat problem), there are few nontrivial exact solutions or analytic results for the Muskat problem. For the stable, forward Muskat problem, in which the higher‐viscosity fluid expands into the lower‐viscosity fluid, we show global‐in‐time existence for initial data that is a small perturbation of a flat interface. The initial data in this result may contain weak (e.g., curvature) singularities. For the unstable, backward problem, in which the higher‐viscosity fluid contracts, we construct singular solutions that start off with smooth initial data but develop a point of infinite curvature at finite time. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.     

Global well-posedness and large-time behavior of 1D compressible Navier-Stokes equations with density-depending viscosity and vacuum in unbounded domains

We consider the Cauchy problem for one-dimensional(1D) barotropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with density-depending viscosity and large external forces. Under a general assumption on the densitydepending viscosity, we prove that the Cauchy problem admits a unique global strong(classical) solution for the large initial data with vacuum. Moreover, the density is proved to be bounded from above time-independently.As a consequence, we obtain the large time behavior of the solution without external forces.