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We construct lattices with quadratic structure over the integers in quadratic number fields having the property that the rank
of the quadratic structure is constant and equal to the rank of the lattice in all reductions modulo maximal ideals. We characterize
the case in which such lattices are free. The construction gives a representative of the genus of such lattices as an orthogonal
sum of “standard” pieces of ranks 1–4 and covers the case of the discriminant of the real quadratic number field congruent
to 1 modulo 8 for which a general construction was not known.
相似文献
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Goppa codes were defined by Valery D. Goppa in 1970. In 1978, Robert J. McEliece used this family of error-correcting codes in his cryptosystem, which has gained popularity in the last decade due to its resistance to attacks from quantum computers. In this paper, we present Goppa codes over the p-adic integers and integers modulo . This allows the creation of chains of Goppa codes over different rings. We show some of their properties, such as parity-check matrices and minimum distance, and suggest their cryptographic application, following McEliece's scheme. 相似文献
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Mathematical Programming - In the first part of this paper, we present a unified framework for analyzing the algorithmic complexity of any optimization problem, whether it be continuous or discrete... 相似文献
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Taher Abu Alrub 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing》1998,5(1):99-109
In this paper we study cyclic codes inZ m. i.e., ideals inZ mG, G a finite abelian group, and we give a classification of such codes.We also study the minimum Hamming distance and the generalized Hamming weight of BCH codes overZ m. 相似文献
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This note deals with Ramanujan sums c m (n) over the ring ?[i], in particular with asymptotics for sums of c m (n) taken over both variables m, n. 相似文献
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J. Browkin 《Journal of Number Theory》2004,109(2):379-389
The aim of the paper is to determine all free separable quadratic algebras over the rings of integers of quadratic fields in terms of the properties of the fundamental unit in the real case. The paper corrects some earlier published results on the subject. 相似文献
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D.G. Hazlewood 《Journal of Number Theory》1975,7(2):189-207
The author has presented estimates for sums of multiplicative functions, satisfying certain conditions, extended over positive integers n such that n is less than or equal to xt, the greatest prime factor of n is at most equal to x, and n is relatively prime to a natural number k. These estimates are uniform in t, x, and k. 相似文献
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Matthias Aschenbrenner 《Journal of the American Mathematical Society》2004,17(2):407-441
We present a new approach to the ideal membership problem for polynomial rings over the integers: given polynomials , where is an -tuple of indeterminates, are there such that ? We show that the degree of the polynomials can be bounded by where is the maximum total degree and the maximum height of the coefficients of . Some related questions, primarily concerning linear equations in , where is the ring of integers of a number field, are also treated.
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B. A. F. Wehrfritz 《Ukrainian Mathematical Journal》2006,58(10):1481-1500
Let M be any Abelian group. We make a detailed study for reasons explained in the Introduction of the normal subgroup
of the automorphism group Aut M of M. The conclusions, although slightly weaker than one would hope, in that they do not fully explain the common behavior of
the finitary and the Artinian-finitary subgroups of Aut M, are certainly stronger than one might reasonably expect. Our main focus is on residual properties and unipotence.
Published in Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal, Vol. 58, No. 10, pp. 1310–1325, October, 2006. 相似文献
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For any given integer q?2, we consider sets N of non-negative integers that are defined by affine relations between their q-adic digits (for example, the set of non-negative integers such that the number of 1's equals twice the number of 0's in the binary representation). The main goal is to prove that the sequence (αn)n∈N is uniformly distributed modulo 1 for all irrational numbers α. The proof is based on a saddle point analysis of certain generating functions that allows us to bound the corresponding Weyl sums. 相似文献
15.
Let B be a finitely generated birational extension of
, the ring of polynomials in one variable over the integers
. (That is, B is a finitely generated extension of
contained in its quotient field
Then Spec(B) is order-isomorphic to Spec
. This affirms part of a conjecture of Wiegand (1986). 相似文献
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Alex Patchkoria 《Semigroup Forum》2009,79(3):451-460
We introduce semirings with valuations in nonnegative integers and prove that all projective semimodules over them are free. 相似文献