共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 52 毫秒
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W.F. Kao 《The European Physical Journal C - Particles and Fields》2008,53(1):87-93
A model-independent expression for the Friedmann equation in Bianchi type spaces is derived. In addition, a model-independent
stability analysis of the higher curvature de Sitter solution is discussed. Stability conditions of the de Sitter solution
are derived explicitly for a cubic model with interesting effects. It is known that quadratic terms do not contribute to this
de Sitter background solution. Higher curvature terms are all critical to the stability of the de Sitter space.
PACS 98.80.Cq; 04.20.-q; 04.20.Cv 相似文献
3.
Shao Changgui Wang Chunhou H. Dehnen 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》1990,29(8):885-900
The two types of de Sitter gravities are constructed with the fiber bundle technique and some special cases are discussed. Relations among de Sitter, Poincaré, and Lorentz gravity are discussed and the contraction from the de Sitter bundle to the Poincaré bundle is demonstrated. Two types of gravitational gauge field equations are obtained by using the de Sitter-Poincaré and de Sitter-Lorentz actions. The de Sitter effect occurring in the field equations is discussed. 相似文献
4.
Considering the relationship between the black hole horizon and the cosmological horizon, the thermodynamic property of the charged de Sitter spacetime is discussed. The effective temperature and energy are obtained. The result shows that the upper limit of the energy in the charged de Sitter spacetime is just the energy in the pure de Sitter spacetime. The thermal capacity of the charged de Sitter spacetime is positive, thus satisfying the thermal stability condition. 相似文献
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Guido Cognola Emilio Elizalde Shin’ichi Nojiri Sergei D. Odintsov Sergio Zerbini 《The European Physical Journal C - Particles and Fields》2009,64(3):483-494
We discuss the classical and quantum properties of non-local modified Gauss–Bonnet gravity in de Sitter space, using its equivalent
representation via string-inspired local scalar-Gauss–Bonnet gravity with a scalar potential. A classical, multiple de Sitter
universe solution is found where one of the de Sitter phases corresponds to the primordial inflationary epoch, while the other
de Sitter space solution—the one with the smallest Hubble rate—describes the late-time acceleration of our universe. A Chameleon
scenario for the theory under investigation is developed, and it is successfully used to show that the theory complies with
gravitational tests. An explicit expression for the one-loop effective action for this non-local modified Gauss–Bonnet gravity
in the de Sitter space is obtained. It is argued that this effective action might be an important step towards the solution
of the cosmological constant problem. 相似文献
6.
In this paper, by taking de Sitter space-time as a thermodynamic system, we study the effective thermodynamic quantities of de Sitter black holes in massive gravity, and furthermore obtain the effective thermodynamic quantities of the space-time. Our results show that the entropy of this type of space-time takes the same form as that in Reissner-Nordstr¨om-de Sitter space-time, which lays a solid foundation for deeply understanding the universal thermodynamic characteristics of de Sitter space-time in the future. Moreover, our analysis indicates that the effective thermodynamic quantities and relevant parameters play a very important role in the investigation of the stability and evolution of de Sitter space-time. 相似文献
7.
De Sitter black holes have the black hole horizon and the cosmological horizon, and the thermodynamic quantities on the two horizons all satisfy the first law of thermodynamics. The thermodynamic quantities on the two horizons are not independent but are correlated to each other. Taking de Sitter space-time as thermodynamic system, we investigated the effective thermodynamic quantities of Reissner–Nordström de Sitter black hole surrounded by the quintessence (RN-DSQ). We obtained the effective temperature and entropy of the system by considering the corrections between the black hole horizon and the cosmological horizon. We found that the entropy of the RN-DSQ is in agreement with that of Reissner–Nordström de Sitter black hole. It offers a basis for further studying of the thermodynamic properties of de Sitter space-time. 相似文献
8.
S. Parsamehr 《中国物理C(英文版)》2017,41(9):093106-093106
Physicists have been interested in quantization of spinor and vector free fields in 4-dimensional de Sitter space-time,in ambient space notation.The Gupta-Bleuler formalism has been extensively applied to the quantization of gauge invariant theories.The field equation of the massless spin-3/2 fields is gauge invariant in de Sitter space.In this paper,we study the quantization of massless spin-3/2 gauge fields in de Sitter space-time by the Gupta-Bleuler formalism.This triplet carries an indecomposable representation of the de Sitter group. 相似文献
9.
V. N. Tunyak 《Russian Physics Journal》1984,27(8):701-705
The theory of a gauge gravitational field with localization of the de Sitter group is formulated. Starting from the tetradic components of the de Sitter universe, a relationship is established between the Riemannian metric and the de Sitter gauge field. It is shown that the general theory of relativity with the cosmological term is the simplest variant of the de Sitter gauge theory of gravitation, which transforms in the limit of an infinite radius of curvature of the de Sitter universe into the Poincaré-invariant GTR without the cosmological term. A theory of a gauge gravitational field with localization of Einstein's group of motions of the uniform static universe (the Einstein group R × S0 (4)) is formulated in an analogous manner.Translated from Izvestiya Vysshykh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 8, pp. 86–90, August, 1984. 相似文献
10.
CHEN Shaoxia & CHANG Zhe Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China 《中国科学G辑(英文版)》2005,48(1):44-56
Recent astronomical observations manifest that about two-thirds of the whole energy in the Universe is contributed by a small positive cosmological constant A (> 0). Then, an asymptotically de Sitter spacetime is premised naturally. However, physics in the de Sitter spacetime is very different from that in the Minkowski spacetime. As the first step, a covariant formalism of the kinematics in the de Sitter spacetime is presented here. By solving exactly the equations of motion for a field, we obtain the dispersion relation of a free particle. It is noticed that the dispersion relation is dependent on the degree of freedom of angular momentum of the particle. We show the threshold anomaly of the ultra high energy cosmic ray disappears naturally in the framework of the de Sitter kinematics. 相似文献
11.
《Nuclear Physics B》1995,434(3):709-735
We find cosmological black hole solutions for spacetimes of arbitrary dimension (greater than three) that are asymptotically de Sitter, and we show that these solutions can be extended to give multi-black hole solutions. We investigate the motion of a charged massive test particle in a five-dimensional extreme Reissner-Nordström de Sitter background. Furthermore we obtain Killing spinors for Reissner-Nordström de Sitter spacetimes. We also find five-dimensional cosmological black hole solutions in an asymptotically anti de Sitter spacetime and we show that these solutions are supersymmetric in the sense that they admit a supercovariantly constant spinor. 相似文献
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A. López-Ortega 《General Relativity and Gravitation》2004,36(6):1299-1319
We show that the Dirac equation is separable in the circularly symmetric metric in three dimensions and when the background spacetime is de Sitter we find exact solutions to the radial equations. Using these results we show that the de Sitter horizon has a cross section equal to zero for the massless Dirac field, as in the case of the scalar field. Also, using the improved brick wall model we calculate the fermionic entropy associated with the de Sitter horizon and we compare it with some results previously published. 相似文献
14.
Jacques Bros Henri Epstein Michel Gaudin Ugo Moschella Vincent Pasquier 《Communications in Mathematical Physics》2010,295(1):261-288
We study a class of three-point functions on the de Sitter universe and on the asymptotic cone. A blending of geometrical
ideas and analytic methods is used to compute some remarkable integrals, on the basis of a generalized star-triangle identity
living on the cone and on the complex de Sitter manifold. We discuss an application of the general results to the study of
the stability of scalar particles on the de Sitter universe. 相似文献
15.
Every de Sitter vacuum can transition to every other de Sitter vacuum despite any obstacle, despite intervening anti-de Sitter sinks, despite not being connected by an instanton. Eternal inflation populates the whole landscape. 相似文献
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We apply a recent proposal for defining conserved mass in asymptotically de Sitter spacetimes to the class of Taub-Bolt-de Sitter spacetimes. We compute the action, entropy, and conserved mass of these spacetimes, and find that in certain instances the mass and entropy can exceed that of pure de Sitter spacetime, in violation of recent suggestive conjectures to the contrary. 相似文献
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Ana-Camelia?P?rghie Ciprian?Dariescu Marina-Aura?Dariescu 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2010,49(1):98-109
Projecting the closed form expression of the de Sitter scalar field operator onto the Minkowskian positive frequency massless
modes, we compute the corresponding Bogolubov coefficient which is associated to the (massless) quasiparticle creation during
the stationary quasi-de Sitter stage of the Universe. Thereafter, we derive the expression of the thermalized energy density
which reveals an interesting mixture of de Sitter false vacuum and dark-radiation, exotic dust and black body radiation. Setting
the temperature to the value of the Hawking one for the de Sitter spacetime, we finally analyze the (straightforward) back-reaction
of the newly created “matter” on the scale function. It basically points out three stages of highly continuous evolution represented
by an initially short radiation-like era, a somewhat long-lasting connecting phase made of coherent massless oscillations,
in its beginnings, ended up by the dark-radiation (i.e. curvature-like term) contribution and, finally, a much slower exponential
expansion than the initial de Sitter one. 相似文献
18.
Jia-Feng Chang Juan Huang You-Gen Shen 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2007,46(10):2617-2625
Recent research of massive fields quasinormal modes suggested that the arbitrary long living modes can be exist. Using different
orders of WKB method, we study the massive scalar fields quasinormal modes of Schwarzschild–de Sitter black holes. It is shown
that the WKB method can not applied for large massive scalar fields directly in asymptotic flat space-time but can fit well
in de Sitter space-time. We prove the non-existence of QRMs in de Sitter space-time and find that the real parts of QNMs increase
linearly and the imaginary parts approach to special values as the mass of scalar fields increase. 相似文献
19.
By matching across a surface of constant time, it is demonstrated that the spacetime for a radiation-dominated Einstein–de Sitter universe can be directly matched to the spacetime for a matter-dominated Einstein–de Sitter universe. Thus, this can serve as a model of a universe filled with radiation that suddenly is converted to matter and antimatter, or a universe filled with matter and antimatter that suddenly annihilates to leave radiation. This matching is shown to hold for asymptotically Einstein–de Sitter cosmological black hole spacetimes, yielding simplistic models of primordial black holes that evolve between being in radiation-dominated universes and matter-dominated universes. 相似文献