小波连通性研究进展

本文介绍了 L2(R)中一些特殊小波组成集在L2(R)中的拓扑几何性质——道路连通性,特别综述了近二十年来小波连通问题研究的主要进展并列出了一些悬而未决的问题,并简要说明了高维情形和其他情形的相应结果.     

Gauss小波变换像空间的描述

在连续小波变换像空间是再生核Hilbert空间的基础上,针对经常用于边界检测并且使用效果非常好的Gauss小波,给出了其小波变换像空间的再生核具体表达式.并且当固定尺度因子和固定平移因子时,利用再生核空间理论,对Gauss小波变换像空间做了具体描述,分别给出了Gauss小波变换像空间中的等距恒等式和反演公式,这为进一步研究一般的小波变换像空间提供了理论基础.     

On interpolation families of wavelet sets

The question of which groups are isomorphic to groups of interpolation maps for interpolation families of wavelet sets was raised by Dai and Larson. In this article it is shown that any finite group is isomorphic to a group of interpolation maps for some interpolation family of wavelet sets.

     

热传导方程小波解的点态收敛

本文主要考虑热传导方程uxx=ut,0≤x<1,t≥0;u(1,t)=g(t),其中边界条件g(t)为已知函数．此定解问题为一不适定问题,也就是说当边界条件有微小扰动时,将会引起解大的扰动．本文将利用多分辨率分析构造一小波解,且证明此解是适定的,并给出所定义小波解与定解问题的真正解在点态意义下的误差估计．     

构造正交小波基的基本方法之一

本文不仅给出一种构造局部性好的正交小波基的方法,并且给出了构造各种优良性质的正交小波基的一般思想方法。其特点:使构造的小波母函数有具体的表达式,既有较好的光滑性,又有很好的局部性,并且其收敛速度与│t│~（-（3k 1））同阶,其中k为任意自然数。这种方法不需要每次重新构造函数,只要改变k的值,就能满足不同实际问题的需要。     

连续小波变换及小波框架算子的一些性质

以泛函分析的观点来考察连续小波变换及小波框架算子，得到了它们的一些性质，并给出了严格证明，弥补了有关献中的不足。     

Evaluation of a continuous wavelet transform by solving the Cauchy problem for a system of partial differential equations

It is shown that the problem of evaluating the continuous Morlet wavelet transform can be stated as the Cauchy problem for a system of two partial differential equations. The initial conditions for the desired functions, i.e., for the real and imaginary parts of the wavelet transform, are the analyzed function and a vanishing function, respectively. Numerical examples are given.     

A CLASS OF BIDIMENSIONAL NONSEPARABLEWAVELET PACKETS

1 IntroductionIn [1], CoifnThu, Meyer, alld Wickerhauser introduced orthogonal wavelet packets for L'(R)and. by using tensor products, collstructed orthogonal wave1et packets iu L'(R'). In [2], Chuial1d Li studied l1onorthogonal wave1et packets and tlieir dual wavelet packets in tlie u11ivariatecase, tl1us generalizing the ortllorgonal wavelet packets of [1]. Ill [3], Slien constructed noutensorwavelet packets in L'(R' ). Applicatious Of wavelet packets in signal processing and compressi…     

Pointwise convergence of a class of non-orthogonal wavelet expansions

Non-orthogonal wavelet expansions associated with a class of mother wavelets is considered. This class of wavelets comprises mother wavelets that are not necessarily integrable over the whole real line, such as Shannon's wavelet. The pointwise convergence of these wavelet expansions is investigated. It is shown that, unlike other wavelet expansions, the ones under consideration do not necessarily converge pointwise to the functions at points of continuity, unless a more stringent condition, such as bounded variation, is imposed.

     

一个二进小波变换像空间的再生核函数

1 引言 小波分析是结合泛函分析、应用数学、逼近论、调和分析、广义函数论等数学知识的结晶,具有深刻的理论意义和广泛的应用范围,被称为”数学显微镜”.基于其多分辨分析的特点以及在时、频两域都具有表征信号局部特征的功能,应用它可以解决许多Fourier变换不能解决的难题,为工程应用提供了一种新的、更有效的分析工具[1],由...     

E小波乘子的某些应用

Let E=(1 1 1 -1) or (0 1 2 0). A measurable function v is called an E-waveletmultiplier if (rψ)v is an E-wavelet whenever ψ is an E-wavelet. Some characterizations and applications of E-wavelet multiplier were considered in [1]. In this paper, we give some other applications of E-wavelet multiplier, and prove that the set of all MRA E-wavelets is arcwise connected.     

Burgers方程的小波近似惯性流形及数值分析

研究Burgers方程小波基下小波近似惯性流形的存在性,并作低阶多分辨分析下的数值分析,数值分析表明小波近似惯性流形更能反映方程的局部行为.     

Existence of uncertainty minimizers for the continuous wavelet transform

Continuous wavelet design is the endeavor to construct mother wavelets with desirable properties for the continuous wavelet transform (CWT). One class of methods for choosing a mother wavelet involves minimizing a functional, called the wavelet uncertainty functional. Recently, two new wavelet uncertainty functionals were derived from theoretical foundations. In both approaches, the uncertainty of a mother wavelet describes its concentration, or accuracy, as a time-scale probe. While an uncertainty minimizing mother wavelet can be proven to have desirable localization properties, the existence of such a minimizer was never studied. In this paper, we prove the existence of minimizers for the two uncertainty functionals.     

一维连续小波变换

1引言小波分析是近年来迅速发展起来的一门新兴学科,小波分析最显著的特征是频域和时域具有良好局部化特性,可以观察函数的任意细节,被誉为数学的显微镜．它不仅理论深刻,且理论与应用的发展交织在一起,它成功地应用于信噪分离、图像编码、图像的边缘检测、数据压缩、计算机视觉中的多分辨率分析等领域．     

具有一定消失矩的优化线性相位滤波器

利用消失矩特性和编码误差最小,给出了一类有限长线性相位的双正交小波滤波器组BNVF的构造方法,BNVF的综合低通和分解高通的系数为二进分数,将其用于图像的分解与重构时,可避免一些乘法运算．三组BNVF用于图像变换编码时,其压缩性能不亚于Cohen,Daubechies等构造的9／7步滤波器组CDF-9／7,且计算复杂度更低．     

The Canonical Dual Frame of a Wavelet Frame

In this paper we show that there exist wavelet frames that have nice dual wavelet frames, but for which the canonical dual frame does not consist of wavelets, i.e., cannot be generated by the translates and dilates of a single function.     

Convergence of Riemannian sums of inverse wavelet transforms

We study the approximation of the inverse wavelet transform using Riemannian sums.We show that when the Fourier transforms of wavelet functions satisfy some moderate decay condition,the Riemannian sums converge to the function to be reconstructed as the sampling density tends to infinity.We also study the convergence of the operators introduced by the Riemannian sums.Our result improves some known ones.     

E-紧框架小波来自MRA的特征刻画

设E=■或■,■(x)∈L~2(R~2)且■_(jk)(x)=2■(E~jx-k),其中j∈Z,k∈Z~2.若{■_(jk)|jJ∈Z,k∈Z~2}构成L~2(R~2)的紧框架,则称■(x)为E-紧框架小波.本文给出E-紧框架小波是MRA E-紧框架小波的一个充要条件,即E紧框架小波■来自多尺度分析当且仅当线性空间F_■(ξ)的维数为0或1,其中F_■(ξ)=■(ξ)|j■1},■_j(ξ)={■((E~T)~j(ξ+2kπ))}_(k∈EZ~2,j■1。     

基于高斯型窗函数的基小波构造

阐述了基于高斯型窗函数的可容基小波构造,讨论了若干类基小波.首先引入若干经典基小波如墨西哥草帽小波、莫莱小波、DOG犬小波和盖博解析小波,作者发现它们具有统一的结构,即均由高斯窗函数生成;进而在犬小波结构的启示下,构造了由高斯窗函数的差形成的犬小波族,对之验证了可容性条件;并且将它推广为有限个高斯窗函数的线性组合形成的小波,确定了带通条件.