Set-theoretic complete intersection monomial curves in $${\mathbb{P}^n}$$

In this paper, we give a sufficient numerical criterion for a monomial curve in a projective space to be a set-theoretic complete intersection. Our main result generalizes a similar statement proven by Keum for monomial curves in three-dimensional projective space. We also prove that there are infinitely many set-theoretic complete intersection monomial curves in the projective n?space for any suitably chosen n ? 1 integers. In particular, for any positive integers p, q, where gcd(p, q) = 1, the monomial curve defined by p, q, r is a set-theoretic complete intersection for every \({r \geq pq( q - 1)}\).     

Gorenstein Curves with Quasi-Symmetric Weierstrass Semigroups

We consider a canonical Gorenstein curve C of arithmetic genus g in P g-1 (K), that admits a non-singular point P, whose Weierstrass semigroup is quasi-symmetric in the sense that the last gap is equal to 2g-2. By making local considerations at the point P and the second point of the curve C on its osculating hyperplane at P we construct monomial bases for the spaces of higher order regular differentials. We give an irreducibility criterion for the canonical curve in terms of the coefficients of the quadratic relations. We also realize each quasi-symmetric numerical semigroup as the Weierstrass semigroup of a reducible canonical Gorenstein curve, but we give examples of such semigroups that cannot be realized as Weierstrass semigroups of smooth curves.     

Uniform modules over serial rings with krull dimension

We study the symbolic blow-up ring of a prime ideal defining a monomial curve in the power series ring in 3 variables over a field. We characterize the conditions required to have the symbolic blow-up generated in degree 4 when the monomial curve is non-self-linked. When this is the case we also find that the symbolic blow-up cannot be Cohen–Macaulay.     

Generation in Degree Four of Symbolic Blowups of Self-Linked Monomial Space Curves

We study the symbolic blowup ring of a prime ideal defining a monomial curve in the power series ring in 3 variables over a field. We characterize the conditions required to have the symbolic blowup generated in degree 4 when the monomial curve is self-linked.     

Looking out for stable syzygy bundles

We study (slope-)stability properties of syzygy bundles on a projective space PN given by ideal generators of a homogeneous primary ideal. In particular we give a combinatorial criterion for a monomial ideal to have a semistable syzygy bundle. Restriction theorems for semistable bundles yield the same stability results on the generic complete intersection curve. From this we deduce a numerical formula for the tight closure of an ideal generated by monomials or by generic homogeneous elements in a generic two-dimensional complete intersection ring.     

The Connectedness of Space Curve Invariants

In this paper we will give necessary conditions for a Borel-fixed monomial ideal to be the generic initial ideal of a reduced, irreducible, non-degenerate curve in P³.     

On the equations defining monomial curves

Let C be a monomial curve in three dimensional projective space over an algebraically closed field K of characteristic zero . We give several necessary criterions for C to be set theoretic complete intersection. Using these criterions we get several restrictions concerning the form of the equations that define C set theoretically.     

On the Apéry sets of monomial curves

In this paper, we use the Apéry table of the numerical semigroup associated to an affine monomial curve in order to characterize arithmetic properties and invariants of its tangent cone. In particular, we precise the shape of the Apéry table of a numerical semigroup of embedding dimension 3, when the tangent cone of its monomial curve is Buchsbaum or 2-Buchsbaum, and give new proofs for two conjectures raised by Sapko (Commun. Algebra 29:4759–4773, 2001) and Shen (Commun. Algebra 39:1922–1940, 2001). We also provide a new simple proof in the case of monomial curves for Sally’s conjecture (Numbers of Generators of Ideals in Local Rings, 1978) that the Hilbert function of a one-dimensional Cohen-Macaulay ring with embedding dimension three is non-decreasing. Finally, we obtain that monomial curves of embedding dimension 4 whose tangent cones are Buchsbaum, and also monomial curves of any embedding dimensions whose numerical semigroups are balanced, have non-decreasing Hilbert functions. Numerous examples are provided to illustrate the results, most of them computed by using the NumericalSgps package of GAP (Delgado et al., NumericalSgps-a GAP package, 2006).     

On the isomorphism problem for finite dimensional diagram algebras

somorphism problems for finite dimensional algebras can be computationally hard. When the algebras are monomial, it is shown, refining work of Shirayanagi, that there is a simple definitive combinatorial method. However, examples show that no such criterion is possible if the class of algebras is expanded to that of diagram algebras (in the sense of Fuller). The presentation of a diagram algebra is field independent but the existence of an isomorphism between two such is not. (Subject classes: 16G30, 16P10, 20M25).     

Remarks on the normal bundles of generic rational curves

In this note we give a different proof of Sacchiero’s theorem about the splitting type of the normal bundle of a generic rational curve. Moreover we discuss the existence and the construction of smooth monomial curves having generic type of the normal bundle.     

Monomial characters and normal subgroups of finite groups

A criterion for characters of -separated groups to be monomial has been obtained. It has been used to prove the existence of normal Hall subgroups in the linear group.Translated from Ukrainskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 43, Nos. 7 and 8, pp. 991–996, July–August, 1991.     

单边单项式序下的SAGBI基

设K是一个域,R是具有SM-基B的一个K-代数,且是B上一个单边（即左或右）单项式序.那么关于交换多项式代数和非交换自由代数的子代数在双边单项式序下经典的SAGBI基理论可完整地推广到R的子代数上来.特别地,对于一类N-分次代数,存在计算有限n-截断SAGBI基的有效算法,并且第一次阐明了在单边单项式序下讨论SAGBI...     

Sulle equazioni di una curva monomiale proiettiva

Riassunto Si dà una costruzione di un insieme minimale di generatori omogenei per l'ideale di una curva monomiale proiettiva e una limitazione per il grado delle equazioni che la definiscono.

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Summary A construction of a minimal system of homogeneous generators for the ideal of a monomial projective curve and a degree bound for its defining equations are given.

     

On the stable set of associated prime ideals of a monomial ideal

It is shown that any set of nonzero monomial prime ideals can be realized as the stable set of associated prime ideals of a monomial ideal. Moreover, an algorithm is given to compute the stable set of associated prime ideals of a monomial ideal.     

Monomial localizations and polymatroidal ideals

In this paper we consider monomial localizations of monomial ideals and conjecture that a monomial ideal is polymatroidal if and only if all its monomial localizations have a linear resolution. The conjecture is proved for squarefree monomial ideals where it is equivalent to a well-known characterization of matroids. We prove our conjecture in many other special cases. We also introduce the concept of componentwise polymatroidal ideals and extend several of the results known for polymatroidal ideals to this new class of ideals.     

Bases and Ideal Generators for Projective Monomial Curves

In this article we study bases for projective monomial curves and the relationship between the basis and the set of generators for the defining ideal of the curve. We understand this relationship best for curves in ?³ and for curves defined by an arithmetic progression. We are able to prove that the latter are set theoretic complete intersections.     

The rational group algebra of a normally monomial group

In this paper, a complete irredundant set of a class of strong Shoda pairs of a finite group G is computed. The algebraic structure of the rational group algebra of a normally monomial group is thus obtained. A necessary and sufficient condition for G to be normally monomial is derived. The main result is also illustrated by computing a complete set of primitive central idempotents and the explicit Wedderburn decomposition of the rational group algebra of some normally monomial groups.     

ALGORITHMS ON PARAMETRIC DECOMPOSITION OF MONOMIAL IDEALS

ABSTRACT

Heinzer, Mirbagheri, Ratliff, and Shah investigate parametric decomposition of monomial ideals on a regular sequence of a commutative ring R with identity 1 and prove that if every finite intersection of monomial ideals in R is again a monomial ideal, then each monomial ideal has a unique irredundant parametric decomposition. Sturmfels, Trung, and Vogels prove a similar result without the uniqueness. Bayer, Peeva, and Strumfels study generic monomial ideals, that is monomial ideals in the polynomial ring such that no variable appears with the same nonzero exponent in two different minimal generators, and for these ideals they prove the uniqueness of the irredundant irreducible decompositions and give an algorithm to construct this unique irredundant irreducible decomposition. In this paper, we present three algorithms for finding the unique irredundant irreducible decomposition of any monomial ideal.     

Polynomial evaluation and associated polynomials

We show a connection between the Clenshaw algorithm for evaluating a polynomial , expanded in terms of a system of orthogonal polynomials, and special linear combinations of associated polynomials. These results enable us to get the derivatives of analogously to the Horner algorithm for evaluating polynomials in monomial representations. Furthermore we show how a polynomial given in monomial (!) representation can be evaluated for using the Clenshaw algorithm without complex arithmetic. From this we get a connection between zeros of polynomials expanded in terms of Chebyshev polynomials and the corresponding polynomials in monomial representation with the same coefficients. Received January 2, 1995 / Revised version received April 9, 1997