共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 203 毫秒
1.
The influences of dipole--dipole interaction and detuning on the sudden death of entanglement between two atoms in the Tavis--Cummings model 下载免费PDF全文
The influences of dipole--dipole interaction and detuning on the
entanglement between two atoms with different initial tripartite
entangled W-like states in the Tavis--Cummings model have been
investigated by means of Wootters' concurrence, respectively. The
results show that the entanglement between the two atoms can be
enhanced via appropriately tuning the strength of dipole--dipole
interaction of two atoms or the detunings between atom and cavity,
and the so-called sudden death effect can be weakened
simultaneously. 相似文献
2.
The entanglement dynamics between an isolated atom and a moving atom
interacting with a cavity field is investigated. The results show
that there appears sudden death of entanglement between the isolated
atom and the moving atom and that the time of entanglement sudden
death (ESD) is independent of the initial state of the system. It is
interesting that the isolated atom can also entangle with a cavity
field, though they do not interact with each other originally, which
stems from the fact that the entanglement between the isolated atom
and the moving atom may turn into the entanglement between the
isolated atom and the cavity. 相似文献
3.
This paper presents a treatment of the entanglement
transfer between atoms in two distant cavities coupled by an optical
fibre. If the atoms resonantly and collectively interact with the
local single-mode cavity fields and the dipole--dipole interaction
between the atoms is neglected, then it shows that a complete
transfer of entanglement from one pair of atoms to another can be
deterministically realized. Furthermore, it also investigates the
effects of dipole--dipole interaction on entanglement transfer on
the condition that the interaction between the atoms and the cavity
is much weaker than the coupling between the cavity and the fibre. 相似文献
4.
The entanglement dynamics of system, where atoms A and B interact with single mode cavity fields a and b respectively, is studied. The interaction between atom A and cavity a may be described by using the typical Jaynes Cummings model, while that between the atom B and cavity b filled with a Kerr medium is of a two-photon process. For a certain initial atom entanglement state, there is an entanglement sudden death effect between the two atoms. The Kerr medium in the cavity b can effectively prevent the undesirable entanglement sudden death from occurring. Also, from the viewpoint of the population dynamics, we discuss why the Kerr medium can do so. 相似文献
5.
Extending the double Jaynes--Cummings model to a more
complicated case where the mode--mode competition is considered, we
investigate the entanglement character of two isolated atoms by
means of concurrence, and discuss the dependence of atom--atom
entanglement on the different initial state and the relative
coupling strength between the atom and the corresponding cavity
field. The results show that the amplitude and the period of the
atom--atom entanglement evolution can be controlled by the choice of
initial state and relative coupling strength, respectively. We find
that the phenomenon of entanglement sudden death (ESD) is sensitive
to the initial conditions. The length of the time interval for
zero entanglement depends not only on the initial degree of
entanglement between two atoms but also on the relative coupling
strength of atom--field interaction. The ESD effect can be weakened
by enhancing the mode--mode competition between the three- and
single-photon processes. 相似文献
6.
We investigate the entanglement dynamics via the concurrence of two distant atoms interacting off-resonantly with two cavity fields in Fock states,respectively.We find that the evolution of entanglement has sudden death and sudden birth phenomena,that with the increase of photon numbers in the two cavities,the alternate frequency of sudden death and sudden birth turns fast,and that the amplitude of concurrence oscillates regularly with oscillation frequency becoming slow when the cavity fields have the same photon numbers.While,the maximum of concurrence declines and the amplitude of concurrence oscillates irregularly when the two cavity fields have different photon numbers.In addition,we find the length of death time is dependent on the initial entanglement. 相似文献
7.
We have studied entanglement evolution and transfer in a double
Tavis--Cumming model where two pairs of entangled two-level atoms
AB and CD interact with two single-mode cavity fields a and
b. We show that the Bell-like initial state of atoms AB can
exhibit entanglement sudden death which should be independent of the
initial entanglement of atoms CD. Also, we show that the initial
entanglement of one atomic pair can be transferred into another
pair, as well as the possible subsystems, that become entangled
during evolution. 相似文献
8.
A system consisting of two different atoms interacting with a two-mode vacuum, where each atom is resonant only with one cavity mode, is considered. The effects of dipole-dipole (dd) interaction between two atoms on the atom-atom entanglement and mode--mode entanglement are investigated. For a weak dd interaction, when the atoms are initially separable, the entanglement between them can be induced by the dd interaction, and the entanglement transfer between the atoms and the modes occurs efficiently; when the atoms are initially entangled, the entanglement transfer is almost not influenced by the dd interaction. However, for a strong dd interaction, it is difficult to transfer the entanglement from the atoms to the modes, but the atom-atom entanglement can be maintained when the atoms are initially entangled. 相似文献
9.
GAO Cheng-Yuan LIU Jin-Ming MA Lei 《理论物理通讯》2008,50(8):349-354
Considering the adiabatical approximation and the large detuning condition, we give the effective Hamiltonian of a ladder-type three levels atom interacting with a bimodal cavity field. If two identical three-level atoms are sent through the cavity one by one, a two-atom entangled state can be generated. With the choice of the appropriate interaction time, a maximally entangled state of two atoms can be obtained if decoherence effect is ignored. Moreover, we discuss the effect of cavity decay on four physical quantities including atomic population probability, residual entanglement of the first atom and the cavity field, concurrence between the two atoms, and fidelity for generating atomic EPR state, all of which decrease with the increase of cavity decay when the other parameters are fixed. 相似文献
10.
Entanglement evolution of a two-qubit system with decay beyond the rotating-wave approximation 下载免费PDF全文
The entanglement property of two identical atoms,
initially entangled in Bell states, coupled to a single-mode cavity
is considered. Based on the reduced non-perturbative quantum master
equation method, the entanglement evolution of the two atoms with
decay is investigated beyond the conventional rotating-wave
approximation. We show that the counter-rotating wave terms,
usually neglected, have a great influence on the disentanglement
behaviour of the system. The phenomena of entanglement sudden death
and entanglement sudden birth will occur. In addition, we show that
the entanglement can be strengthened by introducing the
dipole--dipole interaction of the two atoms. 相似文献
11.
耦合双Tavis-Cummings模型中的纠缠演化和转移特性 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了由光纤模连接的两个Tavis-Cummings模型中纠缠演化和纠缠转移的特性。结果表明,初始两原子间的纠缠可转移为另两原子间的纠缠,在纠缠转移过程中,光纤模起到中间传递的作用。纠缠的转移与初始两原子间的纠缠、原子与腔场的耦合强度以及光纤模与腔场的耦合强度、原子与腔场的失谐量和腔场耗散有关。初始纠缠决定了另两原子间纠缠产生的大小;在原子与腔场的耦合强度一定的条件下,随着光纤模与腔场耦合强度的增强,纠缠转移的时间缩短,且产生的纠缠值增加;腔场耗散对纠缠演化的衰减影响是显著的,而失谐量的增加可以有效地抑制这一现象。在整个纠缠转移过程中,系统中其他任两子体系间的纠缠起到了桥梁的作用,实现了两量子纠缠态的远程传递和制备。 相似文献
12.
13.
14.
研究了初始处于GHZ态的三个两能级原子与双模腔场相互作用系统的纠缠动力学特性,得到了并发度和线性熵的解析表达式.讨论了腔场初始纠缠度对腔内两原子之间纠缠的影响,对其余子系统求迹后结果表明腔内两原子之间的纠缠出现突然产生现象,腔内两原子之间产生纠缠的阈值时间和最大值依赖于双模腔场初始纠缠度;并且发现腔内两原子子系统和腔外原子与场子系统之间在整个的时间演化过程中一直保持着纠缠状态. 相似文献
15.
闫丽 《原子与分子物理学报》2017,34(4):716-721
本文将两个二能级原子注入一个腔中,用共生纠缠的方法来度量两原子之间的纠缠并推出它们之间的量子失协,还给出了原子与环境之间的共生纠缠与量子失协的计算公式,讨论了原子自发衰变率的变化对量子纠缠及失协的影响,及不同的初始状态情况下,纠缠及失协随原子距离的演化情况.结果表明:原子自发衰变率减小,原子与环境之间的量子纠缠及失协增加;选择不同的初态,可以控制原子间出现纠缠死亡的现象或量子失协为零的状态. 相似文献
16.
闫丽 《原子与分子物理学报》2019,36(6)
本文将两个二能级原子注入一个腔中,用共生纠缠的方法来度量两原子之间的纠缠并推出它们之间的量子失协,还给出了原子与环境之间的共生纠缠与量子失协的计算公式,讨论了原子自发衰变率的变化对量子纠缠及失协的影响,及不同的初始状态情况下,纠缠及失协随原子距离的演化情况。结果表明:原子自发衰变率减小,原子与环境之间的量子纠缠及失协增加;选择不同的初态,可以控制原子间出现纠缠死亡的现象或量子失协为零的状态。 相似文献
17.
Y. J. Zhang Z. X. Man Y. J. Xia 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2009,55(1):173-179
We consider the non-markovian entanglement dynamics of two independent atoms, each off-resonantly coupling with a zero temperature
reservoir. For two types of initial entanglement,
corresponding to spin correlated and anti-correlated Bell-like states |φ〉 and |ψ〉, we study the dependence of the two-qubit
entanglement transfer on both the off-resonant interactions and the cavity pseudomode decay. The speed of the entanglement
transfer is related to the choice of the atom detuning from the cavity pseudomode, the cavity pseudomode decay and the relative
coupling. Furthermore, compared to the ideal cavities, entanglement transfer and sudden death can not be prevented using off-resonant
interactions in the lossy cavities, and the conservation rules are always satisfied in the off-resonant and lossy system. 相似文献