On the Propagation of Regularity and Decay of Solutions to the k-Generalized Korteweg-de Vries Equation

We study special regularity and decay properties of solutions to the IVP associated to the k-generalized KdV equations. In particular, for datum u ₀ ∈ H ^3/4+ (?) whose restriction belongs to H ^l ((b, ∞)) for some l ∈ ?⁺ and b ∈ ? we prove that the restriction of the corresponding solution u(·, t) belongs to H ^l ((β, ∞)) for any β ∈ ? and any t ∈ (0, T). Thus, this type of regularity propagates with infinite speed to its left as time evolves.     

一类新的矩阵型修正Korteweg-de Vries方程的Riemann-Hilbert方法与精确解北大核心CSCD

在本文中,一类新的矩阵型修正Korteweg-de Vries(简记为mmKdV)方程被首次通过RiemannHilbert方法研究,而且,这一方程可通过选取特殊的势矩阵来降阶为我们熟知的耦合型修正Kortewegde Vries方程.从方程对应的Lax对的谱分析入手,作者成功地建立了方程对应的Riemann-Hilbert问题.在无反射势的特殊条件下,mmKdV方程的精确解可由Riemann-Hilbert问题的解给出.而且,基于特殊势矩阵所对应的特殊对称性,作者可以对原有的孤子解进行分类,从而得到一些有趣的解的现象,比如呼吸孤子、钟形孤子等.     

Gevrey Class Regularity of a Semigroup Associated with a Nonlinear Korteweg-de Vries Equation

In this paper, the authors consider the Gevrey class regularity of a semigroup associated with a nonlinear Korteweg-de Vries(Kd V for short) equation. By estimating the resolvent of the corresponding linear operator, the authors conclude that the semigroup generated by the linear operator is not analytic but of Gevrey class δ∈( 3/2, ∞) for t 0.     

Boundary controllability for the time-fractional nonlinear Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation

In this paper, we study the time-fractional nonlinear Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation. By using the theory of semigroups, we prove the well-posedness of the time-fractional nonlinear KdV equation. Moreover, we present the boundary controllability result for the problem.     

从等离子体物理中提出的广义Korteweg—de Vries方程解的L^2一致稳定性

本文研究由等离子体物理提出的广义ＫｄＶ方程的解的Ｌ＾２一致稳定性，讨论了这种方程的初值问题，首先建立了几个与通常能量估计不同的整体估计，随后证明了解的Ｌ＾２一致稳定性。     

Stability of periodic traveling waves for complex modified Korteweg-de Vries equation

We study the existence and stability of periodic traveling-wave solutions for complex modified Korteweg-de Vries equation. We also discuss the problem of uniform continuity of the data-solution mapping.     

Compact attractor for weakly damped driven Korteweg-de Vries equations on the real line

We investigate the long-time behaviour of solutions to the Korteweg-de Vries equation with a zero order dissipation and an additional forcing term, when the space variable varies over , and prove that it is described by a maximal compact attractor in H ²().     

On the exponential decay of the critical generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation with localized damping

This paper is concerned with the asymptotic behavior of solutions of the critical generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation in a bounded interval with a localized damping term. Combining multiplier techniques and compactness arguments it is shown that the problem of exponential decay of the energy is reduced to prove the unique continuation property of weak solutions. A locally uniform stabilization result is derived.

     

Three types of exact solutions to Wick-type generalized stochastic Korteweg-de Vries equation

A Wick-type generalized stochastic Korteweg-de Vries equation is researched. By means of Hermite transformation, white noise theory and Riccati equation mapping method, three types of exact solutions to the generalized stochastic Korteweg-de Vries equation, which include the functional solutions of hyperbolic-exponential type, trigonometric-exponential type and exponential type, are derived.     

Initial Value Problem for a Generalized Korteweg－de Vries Equation with Singular Integral－Differential Terms

ＩｎｉｔｉａｌＶａｌｕｅＰｒｏｂｌｅｍｆｏｒａＧｅｎｅｒａｌｉｚｅｄＫｏｒｔｅｗｅｇ－ｄｅＶｒｉｅｓＥｑｕａｔｉｏｎｗｉｔｈＳｉｎｇｕｌａｒＩｎｔｅｇｒａｌ－ＤｉｆｆｅｒｅｎｔｉａｌＴｅｒｍｓＺｈａｎｇＬｉｎｇａｉ（张领海）（ＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏｆＡ...     

A non-homogeneous boundary-value problem for the Korteweg-de Vries equation posed on a finite domain II

Studied here is an initial- and boundary-value problem for the Korteweg-de Vries equation

     

Controllability of the Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers Equation

In this paper, we investigate the controllability of the Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers equation on a periodic domain $\mathbb{T}=\mathbb{R}/(2\pi\mathbb{Z})$. With the aid of the classical duality approach and a fixed-point argument, the local exact controllability is established.     

A non-homogeneous boundary-value problem for the Korteweg-de Vries equation in a quarter plane

The Korteweg-de Vries equation was first derived by Boussinesq and Korteweg and de Vries as a model for long-crested small-amplitude long waves propagating on the surface of water. The same partial differential equation has since arisen as a model for unidirectional propagation of waves in a variety of physical systems. In mathematical studies, consideration has been given principally to pure initial-value problems where the wave profile is imagined to be determined everywhere at a given instant of time and the corresponding solution models the further wave motion. The practical, quantitative use of the Korteweg-de Vries equation and its relatives does not always involve the pure initial-value problem. Instead, initial-boundary-value problems often come to the fore. A natural example arises when modeling the effect in a channel of a wave maker mounted at one end, or in modeling near-shore zone motions generated by waves propagating from deep water. Indeed, the initial-boundary-value problem

studied here arises naturally as a model whenever waves determined at an entry point propagate into a patch of a medium for which disturbances are governed approximately by the Korteweg-de Vries equation. The present essay improves upon earlier work on (0.1) by making use of modern methods for the study of nonlinear dispersive wave equations. Speaking technically, local well-posedness is obtained for initial data in the class for \frac34$"> and boundary data in , whereas global well-posedness is shown to hold for when , and for when . In addition, it is shown that the correspondence that associates to initial data and boundary data the unique solution of (0.1) is analytic. This implies, for example, that solutions may be approximated arbitrarily well by solving a finite number of linear problems.

     

New exact solutions for a generalization of the Korteweg-de Vries equation (KdV6)

The generalized tanh-coth method is used to construct periodic and soliton solutions for a new integrable system, which has been derived from an integrable sixth-order nonlinear wave equation (KdV6). The system is formed by two equations. One of the equations may be considered as a Korteweg-de Vries equation with a source and the second equation is a third-order linear differential equation.     

The Korteweg-de Vries equation in a cylindrical pipe

A mathematical model of nonlinear wave propagation in a pipeline is constructed. The Korteweg-de Vries equation is derived by determining asymptotic solutions and changing variables. A particular solution to the model equations is found that has the fluid velocity function in the form of a solitary wave. Thus, the class of nonlinear fluid dynamics problems described by the KdV equation is expanded.     

广义Kdv-Burgers方程的边界能稳性

考虑Kdv—Burgers方程在区间[0，1]上的边界反馈控制，在边界控制律u(0，t)＝ux(1，t)-g1(u(1，t))＝uzx(1，t)-g2(u(1，t))＝0下，证明了该方程是L^2整体指数稳定，H^1整体渐近稳定和H^1半整体指数稳定的．     

Effect of a Localized Random Forcing Term on the Korteweg-De Vries Equation

In this work, we numerically investigate the influence of a white noise-type forcing on the phenomenon of forced generation of solitons by a localized moving disturbance. Our numerical method is based on finite elements and least-squares. We present numerical experiments for different values of noise amplitude and Froude number, which describe some damping effects on the emission of solitons.     

Two-level linearized and local uncoupled difference schemes for the two-component evolutionary Korteweg-de Vries system

The two-level linearized and local uncoupled spatial second order and compact difference schemes are derived for the two-component evolutionary system of nonhomogeneous Korteweg-de Vries equations. It is shown by the mathematical induction that these two schemes are uniquely solvable and convergent in a discrete L_∞ norm with the convergence order of O(τ² + h²) and O(τ² + h⁴), respectively, where τ and h are the step sizes in time and space. Three numerical examples are given to confirm the theoretical results.     

KdV孤波解的稳定性

本文探讨了KdV孤波解在无穷小扰动下的稳定性,证明KdV孤波解在李亚普诺夫意义下是不稳定的.