Resolvent Estimates Related with a Class of Dispersive Equations

We present a simple proof of the resolvent estimates of elliptic Fourier multipliers on the Euclidean space, and apply them to the analysis of time-global and spatially-local smoothing estimates of a class of dispersive equations. For this purpose we study in detail the properties of the restriction of Fourier transform on the unit cotangent sphere associated with the symbols of multipliers. The author was supported by the JSPS Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research #17540140.     

A proof of the abstract limiting absorption principle by energy estimates

We give a proof in an abstract setting of various resolvent estimates including the limiting absorption principle starting from a Mourre positive commutator estimate, using standard energy estimates arguments.     

具有局部非线性反馈的非均质Timoshenko梁的能量衰减估计

该文考虑具有局部非线性反馈的非均质Timoshenko梁的能量衰减估计.由非线性算子半群理论得到系统的适定性;应用乘子方法,给出了系统的能量衰减估计.     

渐近欧氏流形上带有阻尼和位势项的波动方程的生命跨度估*

本文研究了渐近欧氏流形上带有阻尼和位势的半线性波动方程的有限时间破裂以及解的生命跨度上界估计,其半线性项是形如c₁ |u_t|^p + c₂ |u|^p的混合项. 该问题与Strauss猜测和Glassey猜测紧密相关.     

Automatic Symmetrization and Energy Estimates Using Local Operators for Partial Differential Equations

We develop a method for automatically symmetrizing Petrowsky well-posed Cauchy problems for constant coefficient linear partial differential equations. The method is rooted in the Sturm sequence technique for establishing the location of the roots of a complex polynomial and can be automated using standard symbolic computation tools. In the special case of homogeneous strictly hyperbolic scalar equations, we show that the resulting estimates are strong enough to control all principal order derivatives and thus can be used in place of the Leray energies. We also illustrate the method by applying it to various problems of mixed type.     

Strichartz and Smoothing Estimates for Dispersive Equations with Magnetic Potentials

We prove global smoothing and Strichartz estimates for the Schrödinger, wave, Klein–Gordon equations and for the massless and massive Dirac systems, perturbed with singular electromagnetic potentials. We impose a smallness condition on the magnetic part, while the electric part can be large. The decay and regularity assumptions on the coefficients are close to critical.     

Well-posedness,Decay Estimates and Blow-up Theorem for the Forced NLS

In this article we prove that the following NLS iu_t = u_{zz}-g|u|^{P-1}u,g > O, x, t > 0 with either Dirichlet or Robin boundary condition at x = 0 is well-posed. L^{p + 1} decay estimates, blow-up theorem and numerical results are also given.     

Estimates for Emden-Fowler type inequalities with absorption term

We obtain improved estimates of the Keller-Osserman type for second-order elliptic semilinear inequalities in the non-divergent form sign(u)(aij(x)uxixj+bi(x)uxi)?c(x)⁻²|x|σ|u|. Special cases of rapidly growing or decaying weights c(x) and planar domains are also treated.     

Positive commutators, Fermi golden rule and the spectrum of zero temperature Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonians

We perform the spectral analysis of a zero temperature Pauli-Fierz system for small coupling constants. Under the hypothesis of Fermi golden rule, we show that the embedded eigenvalues of the uncoupled system disappear and establish a limiting absorption principle above this level of energy. We rely on a positive commutator approach introduced by Skibsted and pursued by Georgescu-Gérard-Møller. We complete some results obtained so far by Dereziński-Jakši? on one side and by Bach-Fröhlich-Sigal-Soffer on the other side.     

Eigenfunction expansions and spectral projections for isotropic elasticity outside an obstacle

We consider the operator −Δ−αgraddiv acting on an exterior domain Ω in Rn (with α>0 and n=2,3) subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions. The spectral resolution for the operator is written in terms of an expansion of generalized eigenfunctions.     

The Exact Limits and Improved Decay Estimates for All Order Derivatives of the Global Weak Solutions to a Two-Dimensional Incompressible Dissipative Quasi-Geostrophic Equation

We will accomplish the exact limits for all order derivatives of the global weak solutions to a two-dimensional incompressible dissipative quasi-geostrophic equation. We will also establish the improved decay estimates with sharp rates for all order derivatives. We will consider two cases for the initial function and the external force and prove the optimal results for both cases. We will couple together existing ideas (including the Fourier transformation and its properties, Parseval''s identity, iteration technique, Lebesgue''s dominated convergence theorem, Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev interpolation inequality, squeeze theorem, Cauchy-Schwartz''s inequality, etc) existing results (the existence of global weak solutions, the existence of local smooth solution on $(T,\infty)$ and the elementary decay estimate with a sharp rate) and a few novel ideas to obtain the main results.     

The Exact Limits and Improved Decay Estimates for All Order Derivatives of Global Weak Solutions of Three Incompressible Fluid Dynamics Equations

First of all, the author accomplishes the exact limits for all order derivatives of the global weak solutions of the $n$-dimensional incompressible magnetohydrodynamics equations, the $n$-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations and the two-dimensional incompressible dissipative quasi-geostrophic equation. Secondly, by making use of the exact limits, he establishes the improved decay estimates with sharp rates for all order derivatives of the global weak solutions, for all sufficiently large $t$. The author proves these results by making use of existing ideas, existing results and several new, novel ideas.     

高阶波动方程的时空估计与低能量散射

本文研究了高阶波动方程的低能量散射理论，基本工具是高阶线性波动方程解的时空估计．与经典的二阶波动方程解的时空估计证明不同，我们采用泛函分析的方法与待定指标技巧，首次给出了高阶线性波动方程的时空估计，藉此与非线性函数在齐次Ｓｏｂｏｌｅｖ空间中的估计，获得了高阶波动方程的低能量散射结论．与此同时，也得到了具临界增长的高阶波动方程的柯西问题在低能量条件下的整体存在唯一性．