Fermi resonance on surface polaritons

Fermi resonance on surface polaritons appears when a band of two-particle states of some optical surface phonons lies in the range of the surface polariton frequency variation. It is shown that in this case the dispersion law for surface polaritons has a number of peculiarities, which may well be observable experimentally.     

Acoustic plasmons in a two-component Fermi system

The dispersion and line width of the longitudinal collective modes of a two-component degenerate Fermi-system (T=0) are obtained from the zeros of the dielectric function (q,). The basis of our theory are kinetic equations for the distribution function including elastic electron-impurity scattering. Our results area) there is only one acoustic branchb) this mode is overdamped forq0, andc) acoustic plasmons contribute only little to the energy loss-function (or the screened electron-ion and electron-electron potential).     

Fermi resonance in the spectrum of deuterated monofluoroacetylene

A strong Fermi resonance interaction between two Σ-type levels ν₂ and 2ν₃ of DCCF together with the corresponding resonance between the levels ν₂ + ν₃ and 3ν₃ has been observed. The rotational structure of the bands has been investigated in both the diads which are situated around 2100 and 3100 cm^?1. The molecular constants involved have been derived.     

压强对苯分子费米共振的影响

测量了在0—13GPa压强下苯分子的拉曼光谱,结果表明:所有拉曼谱带随压强的增加发生蓝移,并伴随某些谱带的劈裂和相对强度的变化;而对于苯分子的ν1+ν6—ν8两费米共振谱带,根据Betran理论,计算出它们的频率间隔Δ0随压强的增加而增大,这是由于合频ν1+ν6频移随压强增加速度大于相应于基频ν8速度的结果,进而导致了费米共振耦合系数ω和强度比Rf/a减小.当压强增加至11GPa时,费米共振现象消失,该现象用高压下相变给予解释.本结果丰富了环境变化对分子费米共振影响的研究内容,对谱线认证、归属有参考价值.     

Anisotropic Fermi superfluid via p-wave Feshbach resonance

We investigate theoretically fermionic superfluidity induced by Feshbach resonance in the orbital p-wave channel and determine the general phase diagram. In contrast with superfluid (3)He, due to the dipole interaction, the pairing is extremely anisotropic. When this dipole interaction is relatively strong, the pairing has symmetry k(z). When it is relatively weak, it is of symmetry k(z) + ibetak(y) (up to a rotation about z;, here beta < 1). A phase transition between these two states can occur under a change in the magnetic field or the density of the gas.     

Molecular Kondo resonance in atomic Fermi gases

The usual Kondo effect is associated with the formation of a many-body ground state that contains a quantum-mechanical entanglement between a (localized) fermion and the free fermions. We show, however, that also a bosonic form of the Kondo effect can occur in degenerate atomic Fermi gases near a Feshbach resonance, if the energy of the diatomic molecular level associated with the Feshbach resonance approaches twice the Fermi energy of the atoms.     

Feshbach resonance in dense ultracold Fermi gases

We propose a coherent framework allowing one to treat many-body effects in dense ultracold Fermi gases in the presence of a Feshbach resonance. We show that the simple effect of Pauli exclusion induces a strong modification of the basic scattering properties. In particular, this washes out the Feshbach resonance and provides a natural explanation for recent experimental findings.     

高压拉曼光谱方法研究联苯分子费米共振

测量了0—15 GPa压强下联苯分子的拉曼光谱. 结果表明,随压强增加,分子内和分子间π-π共轭和离域效应增强,谱线的绝对强度变大、蓝移. 联苯分子的两费米共振谱线强度比R_f/a减少,频率差Δ增加,当压强为8 GPa时,费米共振现象消失,利用Betran理论得出了固有频率差Δ₀和耦合系数ω随压强的变化关系,通过高压下相变进行了解释,并探讨了高压下费米共振耦合变弱的机理. 关键词： 联苯 费米共振 高压 拉曼光谱     

Acoustic analog of monolayer graphene and edge states

Acoustic analog of monolayer graphene has been designed by using silicone rubber spheres of honeycomb lattices embedded in water. The dispersion of the structure has been studied theoretically using the rigorous multiple-scattering method. The energy spectra with the Dirac point have been verified and zigzag edge states have been found in ribbons of the structure, which are analogous to the electronic ones in graphene nanoribbons. The guided modes along the zigzag edge excited by a point source have been numerically demonstrated. The open cavity and “Z” type edge waveguide with 60° corners have also been realized by using such edge states.     

Cyclotron resonance observation on the electron lenses of molybdenum Fermi surface

Using a previously described transmission method, cyclotron resonance of electrons on the lens of the Fermi surface of molybdenum was observed. The resonance signals were recorded in Azbel-Kaner configuration with the magnetic field B parallel to the (110) plane of a monocrystal of thickness d = 0.15 mm.The effective mass of the electrons was determined as $\text{m>}{}^1\text{= (0.183 ± 0.002)m}{}_0\text{; m}{}^1\text{= (0.261 ± 0.008)m}{}_0$ and $\text{m}{}^1\text{= (0.29 ± 0.02)m}{}_0$ for B at angles of 0°; 3°; and 7.4° with respect to the crystallographical 〈110〉 direction. For these orientations of B and applying the method of cyclotron resonance cut-off observation, the dimensions of the electron lens were determined.     

Enhanced stimulated Raman scattering by intermolecular Fermi resonance

We demonstrate the stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) of a binary solution of toluene and m-xylene at different volume concentrations in liquid-core optical fiber (LCOF). The results show that SRS of three vibration modes of 1002 cm⁻¹,2920 cm⁻¹ and 3058 cm⁻¹ bands are simultaneously generated at some volume concentrations. The 2920 cm⁻¹ band and the 3058 cm⁻¹ band are generated at one time, the SRS thresholds of the first-order Stokes of the 2920 cm⁻¹ and 3058 cm⁻¹ bands are lower compared with the second-order Stokes threshold of the 1002 cm⁻¹ band and the main peak of the 2920 cm⁻¹ and 3058 cm⁻¹ bands changes from the 2920 cm⁻¹ band to the 3058 cm⁻¹ band as the volume concentrations are changed. We assume that these phenomena are attributed to the intermolecular Fermi resonance. Raman scattering cross section (RSCS) theory is used to explain this assumption.     

Spin-orbit coupled Fermi gases across a Feshbach resonance

In this Letter we study both ground state properties and the superfluid transition temperature of a spin-1/2 Fermi gas across a Feshbach resonance with a synthetic spin-orbit coupling, using the mean-field theory and the exact solution of two-body problem. We show that a strong spin-orbit coupling can significantly enhance the pairing gap for negative scattering length a(s), due to increased density of state at Fermi surface. Strong spin-orbit coupling can also significantly enhance the superfluid transition temperature Tc to a sizable fraction of Fermi temperature when a(s) ≤ 0, while it suppresses Tc slightly for positive a(s). The interaction energy and pair size at resonance are also discussed.     

Exciton splitting and Fermi resonance in solid solutions

Experimental investigations of the exciton spectra in CH₃I:CD₃I mixed crystals in the Fermi resonance region are made on the well oriented polycrystalline samples. The results obtained are compared with the theory developed.     

Fermi surface spectroscopy: a magnetic resonance approach

We describe recently-developed GHz magneto-optical techniques which measure the Fermi-surface topologies and superconducting order parameter symmetry in organic molecular metals.     

Signatures of resonance superfluidity in a quantum Fermi gas

We predict a direct and observable signature of the superfluid phase in a quantum Fermi gas, in a temperature regime already accessible in current experiments. We apply the theory of resonance superfluidity to a gas confined in a harmonic potential and demonstrate that a significant increase in density will be observed in the vicinity of the trap center.     

Acoustic detection of electron spin resonance

The ESR-signal of DPPH was recorded by detecting the modulation of the absorbed microwave power with a gas-coupled microphone. This photo-acoustic detection scheme is compared with conventional ESR-detection. Applications of the acoustical detection method to other modulation spectroscopic techniques, particularly NMR, are discussed.     

改变溶液折射率方法研究Fermi共振

Fermi共振现象在光谱分析中的谱线认证、归属有重要应用,然而,它蕴含的丰富物理规律、内容及研究方法亟待开发和研究.本文提出了一种改变溶液折射率研究Fermi共振的方法,该方法以Onsager电介质极化理论为依据,利用分子在溶液中的Raman散射强度(散射系数)随溶液折射率的变化来研究Fermi共振规律.该方法不仅能给出Fermi共振各参数间及与溶液折射率之间的关系,而且发现了Fermi共振双峰的非对称移动、倍频的基频也受Fermi共振调谐等现象.为全面认识Fermi共振规律提供了一种研究方法.     

变换溶液浓度方法研究费米共振

一些分子的拉曼散射系数随其在溶液中的浓度而变化.通过改变样品的浓度测量了CCl4,CS2和C6H6等几种溶剂的拉曼光谱并获得了费米共振的普遍规律,发现了两费米峰不对称移动、倍频峰的基频被费米共振调制并向同方向移动等弱费米共振的一些规律.这与Bier利用高压方法获得的结果相同.文章还验证了以下结论:参与费米共振的和频中的...