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1.
IntroductionGadoliniumchelatesareveryimportantbecauseoftheirpotentialbiologicalapplicationsintheareaofmagneticresonanceimaging(MRI) .Thegadoliniumchelateofdiethylenetriaminepentaaceticacid(DTPA )wasthefirstMRIcontrastagentinclinicaluse .How ever,Gd DTPA ,asanextracellularcontrastagent,hasnoliver specificity .Theintroductionofanaddi tionallipophilicsubstitutenttoanyoneofthefivemethylenesoftheaceticacidresiduesortoanyoneofthefourcarbonatomsofthebackboneinDTPAmaychangethetissuespecificity…  相似文献   

2.
The present paper covers the synthesis and the characterization of ligand 2-decyl-3, 6, 9-tris(carboxymethyl)-3,6,9-triazaundecan-1,11-dioic acid, H5L, and its Gd(Ⅲ) chelate. The protonation constants for H5L(lgKHi=10.90, 8.50, 4.55, 2.92, 2.20) and the stability constant for GdL2- (lgKGdL2-=22.80) were determined by means of potentiometric titration. They are similar to the corresponding values of DTPA and Gd-DTPA, respectively. The results obtained show that the basicity of the ligand and the stability constant of its Gd(Ⅲ) chelate are not obviously altered after the introduction of a linear chain decyl group into the terminal acetic acid residue of DTPA. The Gd(Ⅲ) chelate may be a potential contrast agent with liver-specificity for magnetic resonance imaging(MRI).  相似文献   

3.
Synthesis and characterization of the ligand, 10-(α-hexadecylcarboxymethyl)- 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7-triacetic acid (H4L), and its Gd(Ⅲ) chelate are described. Protonation constants for H4L ( lg Ki^H = 10.52, 9.45,4.74, 4.10) and the stability constant for GdL^-(lg KGdL^-=24.50) were determined by potentiometric titrations.The results obtained show that the ligand still maintains the strong chelating properties of the parent DOTA(1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-N,N‘,N“N′“-tetraacetic acid) after introduction of a linear chain hexadecyl group at the acetic side chain of DOTA, and its basicity is not significantly altered.  相似文献   

4.
张剑  唐瑜 《中国化学》2002,20(9):909-912
Two new amide type podands L1 and L2 (L1=1,1,1-tris{[2-benzylaminoformyl)phenoxyl] methyl} propane,L2=1,3,5-timethyl-2,4,6-tris{[2-benzylaminoformyl)phenoxyl]methyl} benzene)and their europium and terbium nitrates complexes were synthesized.The luminescence properties of these complexes were also studied.  相似文献   

5.
黄美华  刘平  王艰  陈云  刘政 《结构化学》2006,25(4):453-458
1 INTRODUCTION The polymeric metal complexes with extended structures are of great interest because of their useful chemical or physical properties[1]. Due to the noti- ceable fact that the aromatic polycarboxylate can provide versatile coordination mode and the non- coplanar structure of carboxylate groups and benze- ne rings, a lot of efforts in this field have been parti- cularly directed to the preparation of aromatic poly- carboxylate (such as phthalate, terephthalate and isophthalat…  相似文献   

6.
Poly (N-vinylacetamide) (PNVA) was synthesized by the free radical polymerization and its samarium (Ⅲ) binary complex was prepared and characterized by means of IR, UV-vis, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and fluorescence spectra. The fluorescent intensity of samarium (Ⅲ) characteristic emission was increased significantly due to efficient energy transfer from polymeric ligand to Sm (Ⅲ) ion in the complex.  相似文献   

7.
Synthesis and characterization of the ligand, [2-tetradecyl-3,6,9-tris(carboxymethyl)-3,6,9-triazaundecan-1,11-dioic acid, H5L] and its Gd(Ⅲ) chelate are described. Protonation constants for H5L (lgKiH = 10.80, 8.40, 4.30, 2.80, 2.15) and the stability constant for GdL2- (lgKGdL2-= 22.75) were determined by potentiometric titration and are similar with the related values of DTPA and Gd-DTPA respectively. The results obtained show that the basicity of the ligand and the stability constant of its Gd(Ⅲ) chelate are not obviously altered after introduction of a linear chain tetradecyl group at the terminal acetic acid residue of DTPA.  相似文献   

8.
9.
10.
Three new cyclometalated iridium(m) complexes based on ligands of diphenylquinoline with fluorinated subsfituents were prepared, and characterized by elemental analysis (EA), ^1H NMR, and mass spectroscopy (MS). The photophysical and electrophosphorescent properties of the complexes were briefly discussed.  相似文献   

11.
Biodegradable chitosan-g-poly (D, L-lactic acid) copolymers were prepared via two methods. (1) The lactide was grafted onto hydroxyl groups of chitosan by using macromolecular initiator sodium of trimethylsilyl-chitosan, (2) poly (D,L-lactic acid)(PLA) with low molecular weight can be linked to the amino group by coupling activated PLA to trimethylsilyl-chitosan. Two graft copolymers had hydrophilic-hydrophobic character and can be applied as carriers for drug delivery.  相似文献   

12.
13.
1 INTRODUCTION The picolinic acid (picH), also called pyridine- 2-carboxylic acid, has a broad spectrum of physio- logical effects on the activity functions of both ani- mal and plant organisms. It is attributed increasing interest due to its ability to …  相似文献   

14.
合成了用直链烷基修饰的D03A衍生物(H3L):N0己基-DO3A(2)、N-癸基-D03A(3)和N-十六烷基-DO3A(4)及其钆(Ⅲ)螯合物,测得化合物2、3和4的第1级质子化常数(1g K1^H)分别为10.72、10.68和10.52;相应的钆(Ⅲ)螯合物的稳定常数(1g KGdL)分别为20.50、19.60和19.25;相应的钆(Ⅲ)螯合物的水质子弛豫率(R1)分别为4.88、4.96和5.12L/(mmol·S)。结果表明,在DO3A的1,4,7,10.四氮杂环十二烷骨架上引入直链烷基,其碱性略有改变,但仍保持DO3A母体的强螯合性能和水质子弛豫率。  相似文献   

15.
Introduction Recent interest in polyazamacrocyclic paramagnetic Gd(III) chelates largely results form their clinical appli-cation for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents. The ligand DOTA (1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclodo- decane-N,N',N',N'-tetraacetic acid) forms one of the most thermodynamically stable and kinetically inert complexes with the trivalent lanthanide cations of any known chelate. These properties make Gd-DOTA one of the most effective and the safest MRI contrast …  相似文献   

16.
Synthesis and Structural Characterization of [Mn(sapn)(H2O)2]Br   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
1 INTRODUCTION Many of the recent advances in the coordination chemistry of manganese have been driven by the involvement of the manganese in several biological redox-active systems[1,2], of which the most important is the oxygen-evolving complex (EOC) of photosystem II (PS II) in green plants [3]. Since the preparations and structural characterizations of the complexes containing N,O-donor ligands have been studied extensively as simple active-site models for the photosystem II[4,5]…  相似文献   

17.
本文研究了用PYL新萃取剂从硫酸铈标准溶液以及某稀土铈矿浸出液中萃取铈。结果表明:分相时间很快,使用煤油为稀释剂比用氯仿效果好;在较高酸度下具有较高的萃取能力。  相似文献   

18.
The title compound (13,27-dimethyl-3,6,9,17,20,23-hexaazatricyclo-[23.3.1.1^11.15]- triaconta-l(29),2,9,11,13,15(30),16,23,25,27-decaene-29,30-diol-N^3,N^6,N^9,O^29,O^30)-bis(nitrato-O,O')- holmium(m) nitrate hydrate has been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectra, and electrospray mass spectra. Its crystal and molecular structures were determined by X-ray diffraction methods. The crystal crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a = 23.737(12), b = 14.237(7), c = 19.801(10) A, β = 91.36(1)^o, Mr = 831.57, V = 6690(6) A^3, Z = 8, Dc = 1.651 g/cm^3, F(000) = 3344, R = 0.0482 and wR = 0.0923. The holmium ion is located in one of the compartments of the macrocyclic ligand and presents a distorted tricapped trigonal prismatic coordination geometry. The macrocycle is coordinated with two oxygen and three nitrogen atoms. Two nitrates are chelated in the opposite positions of the macrocycle, and the third one is ionic.  相似文献   

19.
The title compound (C22H32.5ClCoN6O8.25,Mr=607.42)crystallizes in the orthorhombic system,space group c222 1 with a=11.320(2),b=20.933(4),c=23.936(5)A,V=5672(2)A^3,Dc=1.423g/cm^3,Z=8,μ(MoKα)=0.754mm^-1,F(000)=2532,R=0.0512 and wR=0.1190,There are eight complex molecules [Co(C4H6N2O2)(C4H8N2O2)(C7H9N)2]ClO4.0.25H2O of C2 crystallographic symmetry in a unit cell,including two crystallographically independent molecules,in which different orientations of the MePhNH2 groups are found.Two MephNH2 groups are in trans position for molecule A,and cis for B.The central metal atom is in a distroted octahedral environment.The hydrogen bonds of O-H(oxime)…O and N-H(p-aminotoluene group)…O construct an one-dimensional chain along the c axis in the title compound.  相似文献   

20.
1 INTRODUCTION During the search of molecule-based materials with interesting properties such as catalysis, cla- thration etc., much attention has been focused on the synthesis of one-, two- and three-dimensional extended solids involving cadmium[1], as its d10 configuration permits a wide variety of geometries and coordination numbers. Rigid bridged ligands such as carboxylate groups are frequently used to construct these materials. Therefore, the coordi- nation chemistry of Cd(Ⅱ) ca…  相似文献   

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