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In this paper, we establish the existence and uniqueness of invariant measures for a class of semilinear stochastic partial differential equations driven by multiplicative noise on a bounded domain. The main results can be applied to SPDEs of various types such as the stochastic Burgers equation and the reaction-diffusion equations perturbed by space-time white noise.  相似文献   

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Under some non-degeneracy condition, the strong Feller property and irreducibility are studied for non-linear stochastic partial differential equations driven by multiplicative noise within the framework called ‘variational approach’. Our result for irreducibility can be applied to equations with locally monotone coefficients. In some special cases, we discuss the Hölder continuity of the associated Markov semigroups. The main results are applied to several examples such as stochastic Burgers equation, stochastic porous media equation and stochastic fast diffusion equation.  相似文献   

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《随机分析与应用》2012,30(1):97-123
Abstract

We investigate the existence and uniqueness of strong solutions for state-dependent regime-switching diffusion processes in an infinite state space with singular coefficients. Non-explosion conditions are given by using the Zvonkin’s transformation. The strong Feller property is proved by further assuming that the diffusion in each fixed environment generates a strong Feller semigroup, and our results can also be applied to irregular or degenerate situations.  相似文献   

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基于FFT的区域变换对数均匀跳扩散模型期权定价   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文考虑具有区域变换跳跃幅度服从对数均匀分布的跳扩散模型的期权定价问题.本文给出了这样模型的期权定价方法和计算过程,当中采用了FFT(快速傅里叶变换法),最后给出了数值计算结果.  相似文献   

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In this paper,by the method of upper and lower solutions,we establish the existence of the non-trivial nonnegative periodic solutions for a class of degenerate diffusion system arising from dynamics of biological groups.  相似文献   

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In this paper, by the method of upper and lower solutions, we establish the existence of the non-trivial nonnegative periodic solutions for a class of degenerate diffusion system arising from dynamics of biological groups.  相似文献   

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A nonautonomous food-chain system with diffusion is investigated in this paper, whose coefficients asymptotically approach periodic functions. Under some sufficient conditions all positive solutions of the system asymptotically approach the periodic solution of the corresponding periodic system, by using comparison theorem and constructing Lyapunov-type functions.  相似文献   

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一类捕食者—食饵系统的时间周期解的存在性与稳定性   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
本文讨论一类捕食者-食饵系统的反应扩散方程组,运用分歧理论,隐函数定理以及渐近开展的方法,获得了共存周期解的存在性与稳定性的结果。  相似文献   

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A nonautonomous stage-structured two species model with time delay anddiffusion is considered. It is shown that the system is uniformly persistent undersome conditions. By discussing the independent subsystem, more brief sufficientconditions are drawn for a unique positive periodic solution which is globallyattractive and the existence of the positive almost periodic solution which isuniformly asymptotically stable by the Razumikhin function method.  相似文献   

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Abstract

In this paper, we focus on two-component Markov processes which consist of continuous dynamics and discrete events. Using the classical fixed point theorem for contractions to investigate the existence and uniqueness of solutions of stochastic heat equations with Markovian switching, then developing the corresponding Feller property of the solution.  相似文献   

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李燕  刘伟安  黄启华 《数学杂志》2007,27(3):301-306
本文研究了一类具有无穷时滞竞争扩散模型的周期解问题,采用了上下解的方法,获得了周期解的存在性,并给出了解的渐近性态.  相似文献   

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研究了一类具有无穷时滞竞争扩散模型的周期解问题,采用了上下解的方法,获得了周期解的存在唯一性,并给出了解的渐近性态.  相似文献   

14.
An implicit method is developed for the numerical solution ofoption pricing models where it is assumed that the underlyingprocess is a jump diffusion. This method can be applied to avariety of contingent claim valuations, including American options,various kinds of exotic options, and models with uncertain volatilityor transaction costs. Proofs of timestepping stability and convergenceof a fixed-point iteration scheme are presented. For typicalmodel parameters, it is shown the error is reduced by two ordersof magnitude at each iteration. The correlation integral iscomputed using a fast Fourier transform method. Numerical testsof convergence for a variety of options are presented.  相似文献   

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In this paper we consider the stability for diffusion processes with state-dependent switching. We first prove their Feller continuity by the coupling methods. Furthermore, we also prove their strong Feller continuity and their exponential ergodicity under some reasonable conditions. Finally, we append a very brief discussion about the regularity of these processes.  相似文献   

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In this paper we consider the Feller property and the exponential ergodicity for general diffusion processes with state-dependent switching. We prove their Feller continuity by means of intro- ducing some auxiliary processes and by making use of the Radon-Nikodym derivatives. Furthermore, we also prove their strong Feller continuity and their exponential ergodicity under some reasonable conditions.  相似文献   

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This paper studies the transition density and exponential ergodicity for affine processes on the canonical state space R 0 m × R n $mathbb {R}_{ge 0}^{m}times mathbb {R}^{n}$ . Under a Hörmander-type condition for diffusion components as well as a boundary nonattainment condition, we derive the existence and regularity of the transition densities and then prove the strong Feller property of the associated semigroup. Moreover, we also show that, under an additional subcriticality condition on the drift, the corresponding affine process is exponentially ergodic in the total variation distance.  相似文献   

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一类非自治系统的周期解   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
向子贵  王联 《数学学报》1995,38(6):789-796
本文运用重合度理论研究一类非自治非线性系统的周期解问题,得到一些有关存在性,唯一性和稳定性的新结果。  相似文献   

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本文利用非线性泛函分析中锥的理论,讨论了n维非自治系统x=A(t)x+g(t,x)x∈R^n产工得到了系统(1)存在非平凡ω周期解的充分条件。  相似文献   

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