关于广义Aluthge变换的数值域

设T是作用在希尔伯特空间H上的有界线性算子,本文研究T的广义Aluthge变换和广义＊-Aluthge变换,并且得到T的广义Aluthge变换的数值域和广义＊-Aluthge变换的数值域相等．     

关于Aluthge变换的数值域

设A是作用在希耳伯特空间H上的有界线性算子,如果A=V A是算子A的极分解,则定义A~=A 12V A 21和A~(*)=A*21V A*21分别为算子A的Aluthge变换A~和*-Aluthge变换A~(*).记A~和A~(*)的数值域分别为W(A~)和W(A~(*)).证明了W(A~)=W(A~(*)),即肯定了吴提出的一个猜想.     

有关p-亚正规算子和对数亚正规算子广义Aluthge变换的一个注解

We shall give some results on generalized aluthge transformation for p-hyponormal and log-hyponormal operators.We shall also discuss the best possibility of these results.     

代数Paranormal算子的谱

若任给x∈H,‖Tx‖~2≤‖T~2x‖·‖x‖,T∈B(H)称为是一个paranormal算子.T∈B(H)称为代数paranormal算子,若存在非常值复值多项式p,使得p(T)为para- normal算子.本文利用代数paranormal算子的谱集的特点,研究了代数paranormal算子以及该算子的拟仿射变换的Weyl型定理.     

极分解与广义*-Aluthge变换

首先给出了Hilbert空间上有界线性算子极分解的的若干性质.其次指出广义的*-Aluthge变换与*-Aluthge变换具有许多相似性质;例如,T_(α,β)^((*))=U|T_(α,β)((*))=U|T_(α,β)^((*))|当且仅当T是双正规的,即[|T|,|T*|]=0,其中对任意两个算子A和B,[A,B]=AB-BA.     

广义(ω)性质的一个注记

通过定义新的谱集,研究了Weyl定理的一个变形—广义(w)性质,给出了Banach空间上有界线性算子满足广义(w)性质的充要条件.同时,利用所得的主要结论,我们研究了广义(w)性质的摄动.     

k-拟-*-A算子的谱性质及其应用

主要给出k-拟-*-A算子的谱性质及其应用,若T是k-拟-*-A算子且N(T)■N(T~*),则Weyl谱的谱映射定理及本质近似点谱的谱映射定理成立;若T是k-拟-*-A算子,N(T)■N(T~*)且S～T,则a-Browder's定理对f(S)成立,其中f∈H(σ(S)).     

Drazin谱和算子矩阵的Weyl定理

A∈B(H)称为是一个Drazin可逆的算子,若A有有限的升标和降标．用σ_D(A)={λ∈C：A-λI不是Drazin可逆的)表示Drazin谱集．本文证明了对于Hilbert空间上的一个2×2上三角算子矩阵M_C=■,从σ_D(A)∪σ_D(G)到σ_D(M_C)的道路需要从前面子集中移动σ_D(A)∩σ_D(B)中一定的开子集,即有等式：σ_D(A)∪σ_D(B)=σ_D(M_C)∪G,其中G为σ_D(M_C)中一定空洞的并,并且为σ_D(A)∪σ_D(B)的子集．2×2算子矩阵不一定满足Weyl定理,利用Drazin谱,我们研究了2×2上三角算子矩阵的Weyl定理,Browder定理,a-Weyl定理和a-Browder定理．     

模糊矩阵的广义一致性变换及其性质

给出模糊矩阵广义一致性变换的定义,并论证模糊矩阵经广义一致性变换后所具有的性质;通过对比分析指出本文的研究结论具有更广的应用范围;从分辨率角度给出参数取值范围的一个合理区间;从而拓展基于模糊一致判断矩阵的层次分析法的应用范围。     

模糊互补矩阵的广义一致性变换及其性质研究

本文给出了模糊互补矩阵广义一致性变换的定义,并论证了模糊互补矩阵经广义一致性变换后所具有的性质;指出相关文献的研究成果只是本文研究结论的特殊情况;深化了对参数β的理解,并给出了该参数取值范围的一个合理区间,从而把模糊一致矩阵及其性质从理论上推广到更大的应用范围之中.     

Aluthge iterations of weighted translation semigroups

The problem whether Aluthge iteration of bounded operators on a Hilbert space H is convergent was introduced in [I. Jung, E. Ko, C. Pearcy, Aluthge transforms of operators, Integral Equations Operator Theory 37 (2000) 437-448]. And the problem whether the hyponormal operators on H with dimH=∞ has a convergent Aluthge iteration under the strong operator topology remains an open problem [I. Jung, E. Ko, C. Pearcy, The iterated Aluthge transform of an operator, Integral Equations Operator Theory 45 (2003) 375-387]. In this note we consider symbols with a fractional monotone property which generalizes hyponormality and 2-expansivity on weighted translation semigroups, and prove that if {St} is a weighted translation semigroup whose symbol has the fractional monotone property, then its Aluthge iteration converges to a quasinormal operator under the strong operator topology.     

The Iterated Aluthge Transform of an Operator

The Aluthge transform (defined below) of an operator T on Hilbert space has been studied extensively, most often in connection with p-hyponormal operators. In [6] the present authors initiated a study of various relations between an arbitrary operator T and its associated , and this study was continued in [7], in which relations between the spectral pictures of T and were obtained. This article is a continuation of [6] and [7]. Here we pursue the study of the sequence of Aluthge iterates { ⁽ⁿ⁾} associated with an arbitrary operator T. In particular, we verify that in certain cases the sequence { ⁽ⁿ⁾} converges to a normal operator, which partially answers Conjecture 1.11 in [6] and its modified version below (Conjecture 5.6). Submitted: December 5, 2000? Revised: August 30, 2001.     

Generalized Aluthge transformation on -hyponormal operators

We shall introduce a generalized Aluthge transformation on -
hyponormal operators and also, by using the Furuta inequality, we shall give several properties on this generalized Aluthge transformation as further extensions of some results of Aluthge.

     

Generalized spherical Aluthge transforms and binormality for commuting pairs of operators

In this paper, we introduce the notion of generalized spherical Aluthge transforms for commuting pairs of operators and study nontrivial joint invariant (resp. hyperinvariant) subspaces between the generalized spherical Aluthge transform and the original commuting pair. Next, we study the norm continuity through generalized Aluthge transform maps. We also study how the Taylor spectra and the Fredrolm index of commuting pairs of operators behave under the spherical Duggal transform. Finally, we introduce the notion of Campbell binormality for commuting pairs of operators and investigate some of its basic properties under spherical Aluthge and Duggal transforms. Moreover, we obtain new set inclusion diagrams among normal, quasinormal, centered, and Campbell binormal commuting pairs of operators.     

Aluthge transforms of unbounded weighted composition operators in L2-spaces

We describe the Aluthge transform of an unbounded weighted composition operator acting in an L²-space. We show that its closure is also a weighted composition operator with the same symbol and a modified weight function. We investigate its dense definiteness. We characterize p-hyponormality of unbounded weighted composition operators and provide results on how it is affected by the Aluthge transformation. We show that the only fixed points of the Aluthge transformation on weighted composition operators are quasinormal ones.     

An expression of spectral radius via Aluthge transformation

For an operator , the Aluthge transformation of is defined by . And also for a natural number , the -th Aluthge transformation of is defined by and . In this paper, we shall show

where is the spectral radius.

     

离散余弦变换的一种推广

离散余弦变换(DCT)在数字信号、图像处理、频谱分析、数据压缩和信息隐藏等领域有着广泛的应用.推广离散余弦变换,给出一个包含三个参数的统一表达式,并证明在许多情形新变换是正交变换.最后给出一种新型离散余弦变换,并证明它是正交变换.