共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 114 毫秒
1.
在过去10年中研发新核磁共振探头一直是制造者争夺的活跃领域. 最近,因其灵敏度的巨大提高,低温冷却探头得到人们格外的关注. 利用这一技术可大量节省谱仪机时. 对于低γ核可直接测定天然丰度样品而不必标记,这远比节省机时更为重要. 本文评述了针对5~10 Hz优化2 mg天然丰度噁唑烷酮抗菌素eperezolid的 CIGAR-HMBC-1H-15N谱的比较,一个是采自美国瓦里安公司的5 mm低温探头,另一个是采自瓦里安公司传统室温3 mm 梯度三共振探头. 利用低温探头大约10 min就可记录到大部份1H-15N远 程相关,26 min可观察到几乎所有的远程共振. 而在同样条件下使用3 mm传统梯度反式三共振探头无法得到有用的谱图,要想取得相同的结果须累加约18 h. 相似文献
2.
建立了热管废热锅炉的换热器模型,研究了在各种管排组合方案下的分离式热管换热器的工质温度分布、管壁温度分布、烟气温度分布及热回收量等,结果表明,调整管排组合是解决工质温度过高和低温腐蚀问题的一种有效方法. 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
对本实验室自制的31P表面线圈探头的射频场B1强度的空间分布和脉冲宽度进行了初步研究.结果表明该表面线圈中心的90°脉冲约为10μs.得到的信号主要是线圈圆周内射频场B1作用的结果,在垂直线圈平面的方向上随距离增加,信号迅速减弱.因此该表面线圈射频场B1有效的作用范围在一个近半圆球体内,底面积半径约为线圈外半径,有效作用深度约为线圈半径. 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
低温装置中温度测量的热沉问题 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
文中讨论了低温装置中的热沉问题。为减少因电引线导热对温度计的热负荷 ,提高温度测量的精度 ,在温度计的引线中加入热沉将是非常必要而且有效的手段。文中解决了不同边界条件下所需的热沉长度的求解问题 ,并讨论了其实际应用 相似文献
11.
12.
13.
The effects of an implant on temperature distribution in a tissue-mimicking hydrogel phantom during the application of therapeutic ultrasound were investigated. In vitro experiments were conducted to compare the influences of plastic and metal implants on ultrasound diathermy and to calibrate parameters in finite element simulation models. The temperature histories and characteristics of the opaque (denatured) areas in the hydrogel phantoms predicted by the numerical simulations show good correlation with those observed in the in vitro experiments. This study provides an insight into the temperature profile in the vicinity of an implant by therapeutic ultrasound heating typically used for physiotherapy. A parametric study was conducted through numerical simulations to investigate the effects of several factors, such as implant material type, ultrasound operation frequency, implant thickness and tissue thickness on the temperature distribution in the hydrogel phantom. The results indicate that the implant material type and implant thickness are the main parameters influencing the temperature distribution. In addition, once the implant material and ultrasound operation frequency are chosen, an optimal implant thickness can be obtained so as to avoid overheating injuries in tissue. 相似文献
14.
A 2-D theoretical model was derived to present the temperature distribution of falling liquid films flowing over a vertical heated/cooled plate with constant temperature. And the temperature gradients for different flow rates and fluids were also discussed for different liquid films. The temperature distributions for liquid films of water, ethanol aqueous solutions and glycerol aqueous solutions were experimentally investigated with a sensitive thermal imaging system. It is found that the surface temperature of a film flowing over a vertical heated solid plate has a characteristic relationship with the film flow distance. A lower flow rate of the film or a higher temperature of the wall generally leads to a higher surface temperature in the film inception. For films of glycerol aqueous solutions under the same heating conditions, a lower glycerol concentration causes a higher surface temperature of the film, due to the decrease of the liquid viscosity, whereas the ethanol concentration is found to have little influence on the temperature distribution of the film surface. Comparisons of the experimental data and the theoretical model show that the model can adequately describe the surface temperature distribution of a heated falling liquid film. 相似文献
15.
16.
在入口温度、压力不变的条件下,改变冷流比,分别对不同冷流比工况下的涡流管内温度分布进行了实验测试,同时对不同冷流比工况下的实验结果进行比较,研究表明:在同一轴向端面处,温度由轴心向壁面呈现不断增大的趋势,在壁面附近处达到最大值;在同一径向位置处,温度随着轴向位置的增大不断增大,在涡流室的轴心处,温度达到最低,而在热端出口的壁面处,温度达到最大。在冷流比为0.1563时,温度沿径向呈增大趋势,而在冷流比为0.7158时,温度沿径向呈现先降低后增大的趋势;在实验研究范围内,同一测点处,温度随冷流比的增大而增大。 相似文献
17.
18.
Jean-Louis Jauberteau Isabelle Jauberteau Osvaldo Daniel Cortzar Ana Megía-Macías 《等离子体物理论文集》2022,62(1):e202100066
In low-temperature magnetized plasma, Langmuir probe measurements must be corrected because of the electron diffusion through the sheath, which is formed around the probe collector. The correction factor, which is called the electron diffusion or electron sink parameter, depends on many other parameters such as the probe geometry, the electron diffusion coefficient, the sheath thickness, or the potential profile through the sheath. Based on a previous work, we determine the values of this parameter under different experimental conditions and we study the effect of the electron energy, of the probe-biased voltage, and of the magnetic field intensity on this parameter. The results are compared with theoretical models published in the literature. An empirical equation is determined to fit the diffusion parameter value versus magnetic field intensity. 相似文献