Solutions for a class of iterated singular equations

Some fundamental solutions of radial type for a class of iterated elliptic singular equations including the iterated Euler equation are given.     

On a non‐uniqueness in fragmentation models

Equations of fragmentation describing e.g. the polymer degradation, despite their apparent simplicity, have numerous non‐typical features. One of them is the existence of multiple solutions. In this paper, applying classical results of Hille and Phillips, we explain their occurrence and prove that nevertheless the uniqueness holds for a large class of physically reasonable solutions. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

A note on a class of singular integro-differential equations

A simplified analysis is employed to handle a class of singular integro-differential equations for their solutions     

On a graded mesh method for a class of weakly singular Volterra integral equations

In this paper a class of weakly singular Volterra integral equations with an infinite set of solutions is investigated. Among the set of solutions only one particular solution is smooth and all others are singular at the origin. The numerical solution of this class of equations has been a difficult topic to analyze and has received much previous investigation. The aim of this paper is to improve the convergence rates by a graded mesh method. The convergence rates are proved and a variety of numerical examples are provided to support the theoretical findings.     

Solving a class of nonautonomous difference equations by generalized invariants

By using generalized invariants, we describe a method for solving a class of higher‐order nonautonomous difference equations. Solvability of the equations of order two, three, and four are studied in detail. Our results explain and extend some problems in the literature. As far as we know, the case when the order is four is considered for the first time in this paper. For the equations of second order, we also give an explanation how they can be obtained in a natural way.     

一类具非线性边界条件的高阶方程的奇摄动问题

通过引入伸展变量和非常规的渐近序列{∈}）,运用合成展开法,对一类具非线性边界条件的非线性高阶微分方程的奇摄动问题构造了形式渐近解,再运用微分不等式理论证明了原问题解的存在性及所得渐近近似式的一致有效性．     

Resonance problem of a class of singular quasilinear elliptic equations

In this paper, we study the resonance problem of a class of singular quasilinear elliptic equations with respect to its higher near-eigenvalues. Under a generalized Landesman–Lazer condition, it is proved that the resonance problem admits at least one nontrivial solution in weighted Sobolev spaces. The proof is based upon applying the Galerkin-type technique, the Brouwer’s fixed-point theorem and a compact embedding theorem of weighted Sobolev spaces by Shapiro.     

On the existence of positive solutions of singular nonlinear elliptic equations with Dirichlet boundary conditions

This paper is concerned with the existence of positive solutions of the singular nonlinear elliptic equation with a Dirichlet boundary condition

     

Positive solutions to a class of second order differential equations with singular nonlinearities

A class of second order quasilinear differential equations with singular nonlinearities is considered. The set of all possible solutions defined on a positive half-line [a,∞) is classified into six types according to their aymptotic behavior as t→∞, and sharp conditions are established for the existence of solutions belonging to each of the classified types.     

Quasilinear parabolic equations with nonlinear Wentzell-Robin type boundary conditions

Let Ω⊂RN be a bounded domain with Lipschitz boundary, with a>0 on . Let σ be the restriction to ∂Ω of the (N−1)-dimensional Hausdorff measure and let be σ-measurable in the first variable and assume that for σ-a.e. x∈∂Ω, B(x,⋅) is a proper, convex, lower semicontinuous functional. We prove in the first part that for every p∈(1,∞), the operator Ap:=div(a|∇u|^p−2∇u) with nonlinear Wentzell-Robin type boundary conditions

     

On a class of systems of total differential equations with a singular line

We consider a class of nonlinear total differential equations with a single singular line. For the case in which the consistency condition is satisfied identically, we find the solution manifold of such systems and analyze the behavior of solutions on the degeneration line.     

On a class of iterative-difference equations

Solving the class of second order iterative-difference equations is a difficult problem, proposed as an open problem in Brillouët-Belluot [Aequationes Math. 61 (3) (2001), p. 304]. In this paper, we use three methods to approach such a class of equations, finding their affine solutions, proving the existence of their bounded continuous solutions and constructing their continuous and piecewise continuous solutions.     

On a class of parabolic equations with nonlocal boundary conditions

In this paper we study a class of parabolic equations subject to a nonlocal boundary condition. The problem is a generalized model for a theory of ion-diffusion in channels. By using energy method, we first derive some a priori estimates for solutions and then prove that the problem has a unique global solution. Moreover, under some assumptions on the nonlinear boundary condition, it is shown that the solution blows up in finite time. Finally, the long-time behavior of solution to a linear problem is also studied in the paper.