一类非局部反应扩散方程组Cauchy问题的临界爆破指标

证明了一类来源于燃烧理论的非局部反应扩散方程组Cauchy问题解的局部存在性、唯一性及临界爆破指标的存在性。并证明临界爆破指标属于爆破情形。     

Critical Fujita Exponents for Nonlocal Reaction Diffusion Systems

In this paper, we prove the existence of critical Fujita exponents for a class of nonlocal reaction diffusion systems. And it is proved that the critical Fujita exponents belong to the blow up case.     

Time‐weighted blow‐up rates and pointwise profile for single‐point blow‐up solutions in reaction–diffusion equations

This paper deals with asymptotic behavior for blow‐up solutions to time‐weighted reaction–diffusion equations u_t=Δu+e^αtv^p and v_t=Δv+e^βtu^q, subject to homogeneous Dirichlet boundary. The time‐weighted blow‐up rates are defined and obtained by ways of the scaling or auxiliary‐function methods for all α, . Aiding by key inequalities between components of solutions, we give lower pointwise blow‐up profiles for single‐point blow‐up solutions. We also study the solutions of the system with variable exponents instead of constant ones, where blow‐up rates and new blow‐up versus global existence criteria are obtained. Time‐weighted functions influence critical Fujita exponent, critical Fujita coefficient and formulae of blow‐up rates, but they do not limit the order of time‐weighted blow‐up rates and pointwise profile near blow‐up time. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Blow‐up solutions for localized reaction‐diffusion equations with variable exponents

This paper deals with radial solutions to localized reaction‐diffusion equations with variable exponents, subject to homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The global existence versus blow‐up criteria are studied in terms of the variable exponents. We proposed that the maximums of variable exponents are the key clue to determine blow‐up classifications and describe blow‐up rates for positive solutions. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Critical extinction and blow‐up exponents for fast diffusive p‐Laplacian with sources

We discuss and determine the critical extinction and blow‐up exponents for the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary value problem of the fast diffusive p‐Laplacian with sources. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Blow‐up of solutions for a viscoelastic wave equation with variable exponents

In this paper, we consider a viscoelastic wave equation with variable exponents: where the exponents of nonlinearity p(·) and m(·) are given functions and a,b > 0 are constants. For nonincreasing positive function g, we prove the blow‐up result for the solutions with positive initial energy as well as nonpositive initial energy. We extend the previous blow‐up results to a viscoelastic wave equation with variable exponents.     

Minimal blow‐up masses and existence of solutions for an asymmetric sinh‐Poisson equation

For a sinh‐Poisson type problem with asymmetric exponents of interest in hydrodynamic turbulence, we establish the optimal lower bounds for the blow‐up masses. We apply this result to construct solutions of mountain pass type on two‐dimensional tori.     

A semilinear parabolic system with coupling variable exponents

This paper deals with semilinear parabolic equations coupled via variable sources, subject to the homogeneous Dirichlet condition in a bounded domain. Since the variable exponents in the sources are just assumed to be positive, the non-linearities may be non-Lipschitz. We establish the existence?Cuniqueness with comparison principle of local solutions to the regularized problem at first, and then consider the maximal solutions of the original problem as the limits of the solutions of the regularized problem. Some criteria are established for distinguishing global and non-global solutions of the problem, dependent or independent of initial data. Especially, we prove a Fujita type conclusion that the solutions blow up for any non-trivial initial data under certain assumptions on the variable sources and the size of the domain.     

An equation whose Fujita critical exponent is not given by scaling

In this paper, we prove sharp blow up and global existence results for a heat equation with nonlinear memory. It turns out that the Fujita critical exponent is not the one which would be predicted from the scaling properties of the equation.     

Blowup in solutions of a quasilinear wave equation with variable‐exponent nonlinearities

We consider, in this paper, the following nonlinear equation with variable exponents: where a,b>0 are constants and the exponents of nonlinearity m,p, and r are given functions. We prove a finite‐time blow‐up result for the solutions with negative initial energy and for certain solutions with positive energy.     

Blow‐up phenomena for a system of semilinear parabolic equations with nonlinear boundary conditions

This paper deals with the blow‐up phenomena for a system of parabolic equations with nonlinear boundary conditions. We show that under some conditions on the nonlinearities, blow‐up occurs at some finite time. We also obtain upper and lower bounds for the blow‐up time when blow‐up occurs. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Global existence and blow up of solutions for two classes of reaction diffusion systems with two nonlinear source terms in bounded domain

In this paper we deal with the initial boundary value problem for two classes of reaction diffusion systems with two source terms in bounded domain. Under some assumptions on the exponents and the initial data, applying the comparison principle, the maximum principle and the supersolution-subsolution method, we prove the global existence and blow up of solutions. We also establish some upper blow up rates.     

Numerical Study of Blow‐Up Mechanisms for Davey–Stewartson II Systems

We present a detailed numerical study of various blow‐up issues in the context of the focusing Davey–Stewartson II equation. To this end, we study Gaussian initial data and perturbations of the lump and the explicit blow‐up solution due to Ozawa. Based on the numerical results it is conjectured that the blow‐up in all cases is self‐similar, and that the time‐dependent scaling behaves as in the Ozawa solution and not as in the stable blow‐up of standard L ² critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation. The blow‐up profile is given by a dynamically rescaled lump.     

Blow‐up profiles of solutions for the exponential reaction‐diffusion equation

We consider the blow‐up of solutions for a semilinear reaction‐diffusion equation with exponential reaction term. It is known that certain solutions that can be continued beyond the blow‐up time possess a non‐constant self‐similar blow‐up profile. Our aim is to find the final time blow‐up profile for such solutions. The proof is based on general ideas using semigroup estimates. The same approach works also for the power nonlinearity. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

On the blow‐up phenomena for a 1‐dimensional equation of ion sound waves in a plasma: Analytical and numerical investigation

The initial‐boundary value problem for an equation of ion sound waves in plasma is considered. A theorem on nonextendable solution is proved. The blow‐up phenomena are studied. The sufficient blow‐up conditions and the blow‐up time are analysed by the method of the test functions. This analytical a priori information is used in the numerical experiments, which are able to determine the process of the solution's blow‐up more accurately.     

Critical Fujita Exponents for Localized Reaction Diffusion Systems

§１．　ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＴｈｉｓｐａｐｅｒｄｅａｌｓｗｉｔｈｔｈｅｆｏｌｌｏｗｉｎｇｉｎｉｔｉａｌｖａｌｕｅｐｒｏｂｌｅｍｕｔ＝Δｕ＋ｖｐ１（０,ｔ）ｖｒ１（ｘ,ｔ）,ｖｔ＝Δｖ＋ｕｐ２（０,ｔ）ｕｒ２（ｘ,ｔ）,ｕ（ｘ,０）＝ｕ０（ｘ）,ｖ（ｘ,０）＝ｖ０（ｘ）,　　ｘ∈ＲＮ,ｔ＞０,ｘ∈ＲＮ,ｔ＞０,ｘ∈ＲＮ,（１）ｗｈｅｒｅＮ１,ｐｉ＞０,ｒｉ１,ｉ＝１,２,ｕ０（ｘ）０ａｎｄｖ０（ｘ）０ａｒｅｎｏｎｎｅｇａｔｉｖｅｃｏｎｔｉｎｕｏｕｓ,ａｎｄｂｏｕｎｄｅｄｆｕｎｃｔｉｏｎ…     

Global solutions and blow‐up problems to a porous medium system with nonlocal sources and nonlocal boundary conditions

This paper deals with a porous medium system with nonlocal sources and weighted nonlocal boundary conditions. The main aim of this paper is to study how the reaction terms, the diffusion terms, and the weight functions in the boundary conditions affect the global and blow‐up properties to a porous medium system. The conditions on the global existence and blow‐up in finite time for nonnegative solutions are given. Furthermore, the blow‐up rate estimates of the blow‐up solutions are also established. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Blow‐up of smooth solutions to the Navier–Stokes–Poisson equations

The main purpose of this paper is concerned with blow‐up smooth solutions to Navier–Stokes–Poisson (N‐S‐P) equations. First, we present a sufficient condition on the blow up of smooth solutions to the N‐S‐P system. Then we construct a family of analytical solutions that blow up in finite time. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Blow‐up phenomena in the model of a space charge stratification in semiconductors: analytical and numerical analysis

The initial‐boundary value problems for a Sobolev equation with exponential nonlinearities, classical, and nonclassical boundary conditions are considered. For this model, which describes processes in crystalline semiconductors, the blow‐up phenomena are studied. The sufficient blow‐up conditions and the blow‐up time are analyzed by the method of the test functions. This analytical a priori information is used in the numerical experiments, which are able to determine the process of the solution's blow‐up more accurately. The model derivation and some questions of local solvability and uniqueness are also discussed. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Blow‐up phenomena for a pseudo‐parabolic equation

By the means of a differential inequality technique, we obtain a lower bound for blow‐up time if p and the initial value satisfy some conditions. Also, we establish a blow‐up criterion and an upper bound for blow‐up time under some conditions as well as a nonblow‐up and exponential decay under some other conditions. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.