共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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系统地讨论了含修正项的KdV方程的直接微扰方法.从反散射变换所得的不含修正项方程的严格多孤子解出发,导出了线性化算子的零本征值的所有本征函数——平方Jost函数.引入了它们所对应的伴随函数和定义了内积.计算了应有的正交关系,并自然得到单位元的平方Jost函数的展开式.利用广义的Marchenko方程,证明了平方Jost函数的完备性.同时得到展开式中的积分是沿实轴从-∞到∞,但在原点附近将从上方绕过.这不同于过去所得的Cauchy主值积分.为最明确显示这一差别,在单孤子情况下又用平方Jost函数的显式,直接作了验证.同时指出,以前由于取Cauchy主值积分导出的KdV方程所特有的孤子尾,在采用从上方绕过原点的积分时,则事实上并不存在.
关键词: 相似文献
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孤子运动的Miles方程是一个具特征的非线性Schrdinger型方程.借求孤子解的微扰法,导出所遵循的矩阵方程,和孤子解的修正量δu(x,λ).并据双孤子解,计算了它的周期互作用状态
关键词:
Miles方程 微扰双孤子解 相似文献
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利用同伦映射方法研究了一类广义Sine-Gordon方程. 首先引入一个同伦变换. 然后构造了原方程解的迭代关系式. 最后得到了问题的解析解.
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孤子
扰动
同伦映射 相似文献
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We extend techniques developed for the study of turbulent fluid flows to the statistical study of the dynamics of differential delay equations. Because the phase spaces of differential delay equations are infinite dimensional, phase-space densities for these systems are functionals. We derive a Hopf-like functional differential equation governing the evolution of these densities. The functional differential equation is reduced to an infinite chain of linear partial differential equations using perturbation theory. A necessary condition for a measure to be invariant under the action of a nonlinear differential delay equation is given. Finally, we show that the evolution equation for the density functional is the Fourier transform of the infinite-dimensional version of the Kramers-Moyal expansion. 相似文献
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Carl Bender Fred Cooper L. M. Simmons Jr. Pinaki Roy Greg Kilcup 《Journal of statistical physics》1991,64(1-2):395-428
We discuss the randomly driven systemdx/dt= -W(x) +f(t), wheref(t) is a Gaussian random function or stirring force withf(t)f(t)=2(t–t), andW(x) is of the formgx
1+2. The parameter is a measure of the nonlinearity of the equation. We show how to obtain the correlation functionsx(t)f(t)···x(t(
n))
f
as a power series in. We obtain three terms in the expansion and show how to use Padé approximants to analytically continue the answer in the variable. By using scaling relations, we show how to get a uniform approximation to the equal-time correlation functions valid for allg and. 相似文献
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So far, Lou's direct perturbation method has been applied
successfully to solve the nonlinear Schr?dinger equation(NLSE)
hierarchy, such as the NLSE, the coupled NLSE, the critical NLSE,
and the derivative NLSE. But to our knowledge, this method for
other types of perturbed nonlinear evolution equations has still
been lacking. In this paper, Lou's direct perturbation method is
applied to the study of perturbed complex Burgers equation. By this
method, we calculate not only the zero-order adiabatic solution,
but also the first order modification. 相似文献