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压缩角对介观耦合电压缩效应的影响 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
从无耗散的电感耦合是电路的经典运动方程出发,研究了压缩真空态下介观电感耦合电路中电荷和电流的量子涨落;着重分析了压缩幅角参数对电荷和电流量子压缩效应的影响,结果表明:在任意幅角θ下,电荷或电流的量子涨落不是随压缩参数r增加而单调地减小,而是存在着一个极小值。 相似文献
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采用量子化学计算方法和跃迁密度及电荷差分密度分析方法对含芴酮的低聚物激发态性质进行理论研究。计算得到的跃迁能和振子强度与实验数据一致。跃迁密度分析显示跃迁偶极矩的大小和方向,电荷差分密度分析揭示了分子间电荷转移的方向和结果。研究表明含芴酮的低聚物在光诱导下产生的第一激发态为分子内电荷转移激发态,而第五激发态为局域激发态。跃迁密度矩阵分析和电荷差分密度的理论分析结果易于理解含芴酮低聚物的激发态特性。 相似文献
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采用量子化学计算方法和跃迁密度及电荷差分密度分析方法对含芴酮的低聚物激发态性质进行理论研究。计算得到的跃迁能和振子强度与实验数据一致。跃迁密度分析显示跃迁偶极矩的大小和方向,电荷差分密度分析揭示了分子间电荷转移的方向和结果。研究表明含芴酮的低聚物在光诱导下产生的第一激发态为分子内电荷转移激发态,而第五激发态为局域激发态。跃迁密度矩阵分析和电荷差分密度的理论分析结果易于理解含芴酮低聚物的激发态特性。 相似文献
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发展了一种有源RLC电路的量子力学处理方案,在此基础上研究了压缩真空态下介观RLC电路中电荷和电流的量子涨落,着重研究了电阻和压缩参数对量子涨落的影响.
关键词: 相似文献
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非耗散介观含源电路的量子力学效应 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
本文对非耗散介观含源电路的量子力学效应进行了详细研究.导出了非耗散介观含源电路在压缩真空态下其电荷和电流的量子零点涨落,并得到了该电路在绝对零度时的量子噪音. 相似文献
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研究了N ,N 二甲基苯胺和苯醌间光诱导电荷转移的溶剂效应 .首先在B3LYP/ 6 31G 水平上对给体和受体进行构型优化 ,然后采用优化的给受体构型在Cs 对称性下计算得到两种相对稳定的复合物构象P和T .在CIS/ 6 31+G 水平上计算复合物气相激发态 ,结果发现 ,构象P的第三单重激发态发生分子间的完全电荷分离 ,构象T的第三激发单重态发生分子间的部分电荷分离 .在上述同样水平上计算复合物溶剂条件下的激发态性质 ,与气相结果相比表明 ,溶剂中两种构象的第三单重激发态均发生完全电荷分离 ,吸收光谱均发生较大红移 . 相似文献
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Quantum Mechanical Effects in a Non-Dissipation Mesoscopic Coupled Circuit in the Presence of Source
Under the squeezed vacuum state, the quantum zero point fluctuations for both the charge and current of a non-dissipation mesoscopic coupled circuit in the presence of source are given. The quantum mechanical effects of this circuit at zero temperature are studied. 相似文献
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Quantum fluctuations of mesoscopic damped double resonance RLC circuit with mutual capacitance--inductance coupling in thermal excitation state 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
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Based on the scheme of damped harmonic oscillator quantization and
thermo-field dynamics (TFD), the quantization of mesoscopic damped
double resonance RLC circuit with mutual capacitance--inductance
coupling is proposed. The quantum fluctuations of charge and current
of each loop in a
squeezed vacuum state are studied in the thermal excitation case. It is shown
that the fluctuations not only depend on circuit inherent parameters,
but also rely on excitation quantum number and squeezing parameter.
Moreover, due to the finite environmental temperature and
damped resistance, the fluctuations increase with the temperature rising,
and decay with time. 相似文献
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Xing-Lei Xu Hong-Qi Li Ji-Suo Wang 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2006,45(12):2471-2482
Mesoscopic damped double resonance mutual capacitance coupled RLC circuit is quantized by the method of damped harmonic oscillator quantization. The Hamiltonian is diagonalized by unitary transformation. The eigenenergy spectra of this circuit are given. The quantum fluctuations of the charges and current of each loop are researched in excitation state of the squeezed vacuum state, the squeezed vacuum state and in vacuum state. It is show that, the quantum fluctuations of the charges and current are related to not only circuit inherent parameter and coupled magnitude, but also quantum number of excitation, squeezed coefficients, squeezed angle and damped resistance. And, because of damped resistance, the quantum fluctuation decay along with time.
PACS numbers: 03.65.-w,42.50.Lc. 相似文献