Multiple positive solutions to superlinear periodic boundary value problems with repulsive singular forces

The existence of multiple positive solutions to superlinear periodic boundary value problems with repulsive singular forces is discussed in this paper. Our nonlinearity may be singular in its dependent variable and our analysis relies on a nonlinear alternative of Leray-Schauder type and on a fixed point theorem in cones.     

Multiplicity of positive periodic solutions to superlinear repulsive singular equations

In this paper, we study positive periodic solutions to the repulsive singular perturbations of the Hill equations. It is proved that such a perturbation problem has at least two positive periodic solutions when the anti-maximum principle holds for the Hill operator and the perturbation is superlinear at infinity. The proof relies on a nonlinear alternative of Leray-Schauder type and on Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem on compression and expansion of cones.     

奇异超线性半正定二阶周期边值问题的正解

基于格林函数理论,主要利用Lerray-Schauder抉择定理和上下解方法针对半正定条件下,奇异超线性二阶周期边值问题正解的存在性进行推理证明,获取了奇异超线性二阶周期边值问题的一个正解.     

超线性非共振奇异Dirichlet边值问题的正解

本文利用锥上的不动点定理给出了超线性非共振奇异Ｄｉｒｉｃｈｌｅｔ边值问题正解的存在性．     

非共振奇异超线性边值问题正解存在的充分必要条件

本文研究非共振奇异超线性边值问题正解的存在性,利用锥上的不动点定理给出了非共振奇异超线性边值问题有C1[0,1]正解存在的充分必要条件.     

四阶超线性Emden-Fowler方程奇异边值问题正解的存在性

本文利用锥上不动点理论给出了四阶超线性 Emden-Fowler方程奇异边值问题有 C2 [0 ,1]和C3[0 ,1] 正解存在的充分条件     

正指数超线性Emden-Fowler方程奇异边值问题的正解

本文利用函数逼近和不动点理论给出了正指数超线性Emden－Fowler方程奇异边值问题有C1[0,1]正解的充分必要条件．     

Positive solutions for singular p(z)$p(z)$-equations

We consider a Dirichlet problem driven by the anisotropic p-Laplacian, with a reaction having the competing effects of a singular term and a parametric superlinear perturbation. We prove a bifurcation-type theorem describing the changes of the set of positive solutions as the parameter varies. We also prove the existence of minimal positive solutions.     

超线性奇异微分方程边值问题的正解

本文研究一类超线性奇异微分方程边值问题,在一定条件下得到C~1[0,1]正解存在的充分条件和必要条件,以及不能有两个可比较C~1[0,1]的正解．最后给出了满足要求的例子．     

一类奇异超线性四阶微分方程边值问题的正解

本文研究一类奇异超线性四阶微分方程边值问题正解的存在性,通过构造一个特殊的锥,利用e-范数得到其C3[0,1]正解存在的充分必要条件.     

POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF SINGULAR SUPERLINEAR SECOND ORDER BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS

１ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＣｏｎｓｉｄｅｒｔｈｅｂｏｕｎｄａｒｙｖａｌｕｅｐｒｏｂｌｅｍｓｏｆｓｅｃｏｎｄｏｒｄｅｒｏｒｄｉｎａｒｙｄｉｆｅｒｅｎｔｉａｌｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎｓｘ″＋ｐ（ｔ）ｆ（ｘ）＝０，ｔ∈（０，１），（１）ａｘ（０）－ｂｘ′（０）＝０...     

MULTIPLE POSITIVE SOLUTIONS TO SINGULAR BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR SUPERLINEAR SECOND ORDER ODES

11皿roduction and Main ResultsBoundary vlue probl。s(abbr．as BVP)associated with smgtllar second order ditherelltiale叩atiolls h出柏a IOllg hEtofy nd m聊dlfferem methods nd techniques h出用been sed皿ddev咖pod m OTder to obtmn——Oils qualltatn旧properties of the solutions．nr detmls,see/forInstance,papers [l－6] and the references therein．Ho。。r,only few。rks on singul。boundmpMu。Problems for suPe山near ODEs【of}6]．As》as。thorh。s,the worh on the。stenceof mlmltiple posit讨esoluti…     

Asymptotic forms of positive solutions of quasilinear ordinary differential equations with singular nonlinearities

In this paper we consider positive solutions of second order quasilinear ordinary differential equations with singular nonlinearities. We obtain asymptotic equivalence theorems for asymptotically superlinear solutions and decaying solutions. By using these theorems, exact asymptotic forms of such solutions are determined. Furthermore, we can establish the uniqueness of decaying solutions as an application of our results.     

A necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of positive solutions of fourth-order singular boundary value problems

This paper studies positive solutions to a class of superlinear (sublinear) fourth-order singular boundary value problems by means of operator approximation theory and fixed point theorems. A necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of C³[0, 1] positive solutions is obtained, which extends and includes some known results.     

二阶奇异超线性微分方程正解的存在性和不可比较性

本文通过构造—个特殊的锥,利用范数形式的锥拉伸不动点定理对较广泛的一类二阶奇异超线性微分方程边值问题做了研究,得到所述问题的Cp1[0,1]正解存在的充分条件、必要条件,以及Cp1[0,1]正解的不可比较性．     

Positive periodic solutions for nonlinear repulsive singular difference equations

The existence and multiplicity of positive solutions are established to the periodic boundary value problems for repulsive singular nonlinear difference equations. The proof relies on a nonlinear alternative of Leray–Schauder type and on Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem on compression and expansion of cones.     

奇异超线性(k,n-k)多点边值问题的正解

应用锥理论和不动点指数方法,在与相应的线性算子第一特征值有关的条件下,获得奇异超线性(k,n-k)多点边值问题正解的存在性结果,推广和改进了已有的主要结论.     

Structure of a class of singular boundary value problem with superlinear effect

This paper investigates the structure of solutions of singular boundary value problem with superlinear effect. It is proved that the closure of positive solution set possesses a maximal subcontinuum C (i.e., a maximal closed connected subset of solutions), which comes from (0,θ) and tends to (0,+∞) finally. As a corollary, the existence of multiple positive solutions and the behavior of solutions according to parameter λ are obtained.     

二阶微分系统奇异正定超线性周期边值问题的多重正解

主要研究了二阶微分系统具有奇异正定超线性周期边值问题多重正解的存在性问题,利用Leray-Schauder抉择定理和锥不动点定理给出了奇异正定超线性周期边值问题-(p(t)x′)′+q1(t)x=f1(t,x,y),t∈I=[0,1]-(p(t)y′)′+q2(t)y=f2(t,x,y)x(0)=x(1),x[1](0)=x[1](1)y(0)=y(1),y[1](0)=y[1](1)(1.1)的多重正解的存在性,其中非线性项fi(t,x,y)(i=1,2)在x=∞,y=∞点处超线性,在(x,y)=(0,0)处具有奇性.这里定义x[1](t)=p(t)x′(t),y[1](t)=p(t)y′(t)为准导数,其中系数p(t),qi(t)(i=1,2)是定义在[0,1]上的可测函数,且p(t)>0,qi(t)>0(i=1,2),a.e[0,1],fi(t,x,y)∈C(I×R×R,R+),R+=(0,+∞).     

Periodic Solutions of Second Order Superlinear Singular Dynamical Systems

We study the existence of periodic solutions of second order superlinear dynamical systems with a singularity of repulsive type. The proof is based on a well-known fixed point theorem for completely continuous operators. We do not need to consider so-called strong force conditions. Recent results in the literature are generalized and significantly improved.