Dimension two,fixed points and dismantlable ordered sets

When does the fixed point property of a finite ordered set imply its dismantlability by irreducible elements? For instance, if it has width two. Although every finite ordered set is dismantlable by retractible (not necessarily irreducible) elements, surprisingly, a finite, dimension two ordered set, need not be dismantlable by irreducible elements. If, however, a finite ordered set with the fixed point property is N-free and of dimension two, then it is dismantlable by irreducibles. A curious consequence is that every finite, dimension two ordered set has a complete endomorphism spectrum.     

The Extraction Degree of Cale Monoids

The extraction degree measures commonality of factorization between any two elements in a commutative, cancellative monoid. Additional properties of the extraction degree are developed for monoids possessing a Cale basis. For block monoids, the complete set of extraction degrees is calculated between any two elements, between any two irreducible elements, and between any irreducible element and any general element.     

关于格的极小生成元集

本文证明了格的极小生成元集一定是最小生成元集且只能是非零完全并既约元全体，证明了分配格具有最小生成元集的必要条件是它满足并无限分配律．本文还证明了完全Ｈｅｙｔｉｎｇ代数具有最小生成元集当且仅当它是强代数格，证明了完备格是强代数格当且仅当它和它的对偶格均是具有最小生成元集的分配格．     

Factorization in generalized power series

The field of generalized power series with real coefficients and exponents in an ordered abelian divisible group is a classical tool in the study of real closed fields. We prove the existence of irreducible elements in the ring consisting of the generalized power series with non-positive exponents. The following candidate for such an irreducible series was given by Conway (1976): . Gonshor (1986) studied the question of the existence of irreducible elements and obtained necessary conditions for a series to be irreducible. We show that Conway's series is indeed irreducible. Our results are based on a new kind of valuation taking ordinal numbers as values. If we can give the following test for irreducibility based only on the order type of the support of the series: if the order type is either or of the form and the series is not divisible by any monomial, then it is irreducible. To handle the general case we use a suggestion of
M.-H. Mourgues, based on an idea of Gonshor, which allows us to reduce to the special case . In the final part of the paper we study the irreducibility of series with finite support.

     

Finite groups and elements where characters vanish

By investigating the action of linear irreducible characters of a finite group on the product of all the irreducible characters and on a sum of certain irreducible characters, some results on vanishing elements of finite groups are obtained.     

弱完全并既约元及其应用

首先,引入弱完全并既约元的概念,讨论它的一些基本性质,并给出完全并既约元另一等价定义。其次,借助于下邻给出了并既约元为弱完全并既约元的一个内部刻画。最后,研究了各种既约元,素元,弱完全并既约元以及紧元之间的关系。     

Computation of the complex characters of the group AUT(GL 7(2))

In this paper we find the irreducible complex characters of the automorphism group of the general linear group of degree 7 over a field with two elements. It is shown that this group has 114 irreducible complex characters.     

Construction of discrete series for classical -adic groups

The classification of irreducible square integrable representations of classical -adic groups is completed in this paper, under a natural local assumption. Further, this classification gives a parameterization of irreducible tempered representations of these groups. Therefore, it implies a classification of the non-unitary duals of these groups (modulo cuspidal data). The classification of irreducible square integrable representations is directly related to the parameterization of irreducible square integrable representations in terms of dual objects, which is predicted by Langlands program.

     

Matching in modular lattices

Let L be a finite lattice. A map f of the join irreducible elements of L to the meet irreducible elements of L is called a matching of L if f is one-to-one and x?f(x) for each join irreducible x. We investigate this conjecture: every finite modular lattice has a matching. The conjecture is verified for certain classes of modular lattices.     

The spectral picture and the closure of the similarity orbit of strongly irreducible operators

An operator on a complex, separable, infinite dimensional Hilbert space is strongly irreducible if it does not commute with any nontrivial idempotent. This article answers the following questions of D. A. Herrero: (i) Given an operatorT with connected spectrum, can we find a strongly irreducible operatorL such that they have same spectral picture? (ii) When we use a sequence of irreducible operators to approximateT, can the approximation be the “most economic”? i.e., does there exist a strongly irreducible operatorL such thatT ∈S(L) ^? (the closure of the similarity orbit ofL)? It is shown that the answer for the two questions is yes.     

Representable idempotent commutative residuated lattices

It is proved that the variety of representable idempotent commutative residuated lattices is locally finite. The -generated subdirectly irreducible algebras in this variety are shown to have at most elements each. A constructive characterization of the subdirectly irreducible algebras is provided, with some applications. The main result implies that every finitely based extension of positive relevance logic containing the mingle and Gödel-Dummett axioms has a solvable deducibility problem.

     

Prime, irreducible elements and coatoms in posets

In this paper, some properties of prime elements, pseudoprime elements, irreducible elements and coatoms in posets are investigated. We show that the four kinds of elements are equivalent to each other in finite Boolean posets. Furthermore, we demonstrate that every element of a finite Boolean poset can be represented by one kind of them. The example presented in this paper indicates that this result may not hold in every finite poset, but all the irreducible elements are proved to be contained in each order generating set. Finally, the multiplicative auxiliary relation on posets and the notion of arithmetic poset are introduced, and some properties about them are generalized to posets.     

对角占优矩阵奇异-非奇异的充分必要判据

本文研究对角占优矩阵奇异-非奇异的充分必要条件.基于Taussky定理,本文得出,可约对角占优矩阵的奇异性由其独立Frobenius块的奇异性决定,从而将这一问题化为不可约对角占优矩阵的奇异-非奇异性问题;运用Taussky定理研究奇异不可约对角占优矩阵的相似性和酉相似性,获得这类矩阵元素辐角间的关系;并与Taussky定理给出的这类矩阵元素模之间的关系结合在一起,研究不可约对角占优矩阵奇异的充分必要条件;最后给出不可约对角占优矩阵奇异-非奇异性的判定方法.     

确定有限域上给定周期的不可约多项式的个数以及利用低次不可约多项式构造高次不可约多项式

主要利用较献[4]更为简明的方法证明了有关有限域Fq(q为一个素数幂）上的以l为周期的n次不可约多项式的个数的结论。另外，本结合结合初等数论知识得到了前面这个结论的几个推论，并对利用低次不可约多项式构造高次不可约多项式进行了研究。     

The irreducible characters of the alternating Hecke algebras

This paper computes the irreducible characters of the alternating Hecke algebras, which are deformations of the group algebras of the alternating groups. More precisely, we compute the values of the irreducible characters of the semisimple alternating Hecke algebras on a set of elements indexed by minimal length conjugacy class representatives and we show that these character values determine the irreducible characters completely. As an application, we determine a splitting field for the alternating Hecke algebras in the semisimple case.     

vspace{-1cm}$W(2,\boldsymbol{n})$和$H(2,\boldsymbol{n})$的$p$-特征标高度为$2$的不可约模的分类$^{}$

研究$p$-\!\!特征标高度等于$2$的$W(2,\boldsymbol{n})$和$H(2,\boldsymbol{n})$ 的不可约表示, 给出了当 $p$-\!\!特征标$\chi $的 高度等于$2$时, $L=X(2,\boldsymbol{n})$, $X=W,H$ 的不可约$L$-\!\!模 同构类代表元集合.     

Addition formula for q-disk polynomials

Abstract. Explicit models are constructed for irreducible *-representations of the quantised universalenveloping algebra Uq(gl(n)). The irreducible decomposition of these modules with respect to thesubalgebra Uq(gl(n-1)) is given, and the corresponding spherical and associated spherical elementsare determined in terms of little q-Jacobi polynomials. This leads to a proof of an addition theoremfor the spherical elements, the so-called q-disk polynomials.     

Finite distributive nearlattices

Our main goal is to develop a representation for finite distributive nearlattices through certain ordered structures. This representation generalizes the well-known representation given by Birkhoff for finite distributive lattices through finite posets. We also study finite distributive nearlattices through the concepts of dual atoms, boolean elements, complemented elements and irreducible elements. We prove that the sets of boolean elements and complemented elements form semi-boolean algebras. We show that the set of boolean elements of a finite distributive lattice is a boolean lattice.     

Factorization in Integral Domains,IV

Let D be an integral domain such that every nonzero nonunit of D is a finite product of irreducible elements. In this article, we introduce and study several unifying concepts for the theory of nonunique factorization in D. They give a new way to measure, in some sense, how far an half-factorial domain (resp., bounded factorization domain, atomic domain) D is from being a UFD (resp., finite factorization domain, Cohen–Kaplansky domain) based on equivalence relations on the set of irreducible elements of D.