Monotone iterative methods for impulsive hyperbolic differential-functional equations

Theorems on impulsive hyperbolic differential-functional inequalities are considered. Comparison results and a uniqueness criterion are obtained. A method of approximation of the solutions of impulsive hyperbolic differential-functional equations by means of solutions of the associated linear problems is established. The difference between the exact and the approximate solutions is estimated.     

Differential and difference inequalities generated by mixed problems for hyperbolic functional differential equations with impulses

The paper deals with initial-boundary value problems for impulsive functional differential equations. Theorems on impulsive functional differential and difference inequalities are obtained. Comparison results implying uniqueness criteria are proved. A result on the convergence of difference methods is given.     

自反Banach空间内混合非线性似变分不等式解的算法*

本文在自反Banach空间内研究了一类混合非线性似变分不等式应用作者得到的一个极小极大不等式,对这类混合非线性似变分不等式的解,证明了几个存在唯一性定理其次由应用辅助问题技巧,作者建议了一个计算此类混合非线性似变分不等式的近似解的创新算法最后讨论收敛性准则.     

General algorithm of random solutions for random nonlinear variational inequalities in banach Spaces *

In this paper, we study a class of random nonlinear variational inequalities in Banach spaces. By applying a random minimax inequahty obtained by Tarafdar and Yuan, some existence uniqueness theorems of random solutions for the random nonhnear variational inequalities are proved. Next, by applying the random auxiliary problem technique, we suggest an innovative iterative algorithm to compute the random approximate solutions of the random nonlinear variational inequahty. Finally, the convergence criteria is also discussed     

一类拟互补问题的迭代法

本文研究一类非线性算子的拟互补问题,获得了在新的条件下的解的存在唯一性定理,并给出了两个Schwarz算法,所产生的近似解序列单调收敛于真解。     

Prox-regularization and solution of ill-posed elliptic variational inequalities

In this paper new methods for solving elliptic variational inequalities with weakly coercive operators are considered. The use of the iterative prox-regularization coupled with a successive discretization of the variational inequality by means of a finite element method ensures well-posedness of the auxiliary problems and strong convergence of their approximate solutions to a solution of the original problem.In particular, regularization on the kernel of the differential operator and regularization with respect to a weak norm of the space are studied. These approaches are illustrated by two nonlinear problems in elasticity theory.     

On the approximate solutions of constrained inverse Lipschitz function problems and inverse function theorems

We present a principle of approximate solutions of constrained inverse Lipschitz function problems. As corollaries and applications of the principle, we obtain a result of convergence of an approximate solutions sequence for the constrained problems, a conclusion relating direct and inverse images of upper and lower limits of a sequence of subsets, and several versions of inverse Lipschitz function theorems. Finally we give local uniqueness criteria for solutions to constrained nonlinear problems in finite dimension spaces.     

Direct Numerical Algorithm for Constrained Variational Problems

We propose a direct treatment for the numerical simulation of optimal solutions for vector, one-dimensional variational problems under pointwise constraints in the form of several inequalities. It is an iterative procedure to approximate the optimal solutions of such variational problems that rely on our ability to e?ciently approximate the optimal solutions of variational problems without restrictions, except possibly for end point constraints. One main advantage is that there is no need to control the free boundary, or the contact set, during the iterative process where constraints are active. In addition to proving some convergence results, the scheme is illustrated through several typical situations.     

Convergence for vector optimization problems with variable ordering structure

In this paper, we first discuss the Painlevé–Kuratowski set convergence of (weak) minimal point set for a convex set, when the set and the ordering cone are both perturbed. Next, we consider a convex vector optimization problem, and take into account perturbations with respect to the feasible set, the objective function and the ordering cone. For this problem, by assuming that the data of the approximate problems converge to the data of the original problem in the sense of Painlevé–Kuratowski convergence and continuous convergence, we establish the Painlevé–Kuratowski set convergence of (weak) minimal point and (weak) efficient point sets of the approximate problems to the corresponding ones of original problem. We also compare our main theorems with existing results related to the same topic.     

Lower convergence of approximate solutions to vector quasi-variational problems

In this article, various types of approximate solutions for vector quasi-variational problems in Banach spaces are introduced. Motivated by [M.B. Lignola, J. Morgan, On convergence results for weak efficiency in vector optimization problems with equilibrium constraints, J. Optim. Theor. Appl. 133 (2007), pp. 117–121] and in line with the results obtained in optimization, game theory and scalar variational inequalities, our aim is to investigate lower convergence properties (in the sense of Painlevé–Kuratowski) for such approximate solution sets in the presence of perturbations on the data. Sufficient conditions are obtained for the lower convergence of ‘strict approximate’ solution sets but counterexamples show that, in general, the other types of solutions do not lower converge. Moreover, we prove that any exact solution to the limit problem can be obtained as the limit of a sequence of approximate solutions to the perturbed problems.     

A modified quasi-boundary value method for ill-posed problems

In this paper, we study a final value problem for first order abstract differential equation with positive self-adjoint unbounded operator coefficient. This problem is ill-posed. Perturbing the final condition we obtain an approximate nonlocal problem depending on a small parameter. We show that the approximate problems are well posed and that their solutions converge if and only if the original problem has a classical solution. We also obtain estimates of the solutions of the approximate problems and a convergence result of these solutions. Finally, we give explicit convergence rates.     

Existence of Solutions and an Algorithm for Mixed Variational-Like Inequalities in Banach Spaces

In this paper, we study the class of mixed variational-like inequalities in reflexive Banach spaces. By applying a minimax inequality due to the author, some existence and uniqueness theorems for solutions of mixed variational-like inequalities are proved. Next, by applying the auxiliary problem technique, we suggest an innovative iterative algorithm to compute approximate solutions of the mixed variational-like inequality. Finally, convergence criteria are also discussed. This research was supported by NSF, Sichman Education Department of China, Projects 2003A081 and SZD0406. The author expresses his sincere thanks to Professor H.P. Benson and the anonymous referees for careful comments leading to the present version of this paper.     

Discretization Methods for Three-Dimensional Singular Integral Equations of Electromagnetism

Theorems providing the convergence of approximate solutions of linear operator equations to the solution of the original equation are proved. The obtained theorems are used to rigorously mathematically justify the possibility of numerical solution of the 3D singular integral equations of electromagnetism by the Galerkin method and the collocation method.     

A Class of Differential Vector Variational Inequalities in Finite Dimensional Spaces

In this paper, we introduce and study a class of differential vector variational inequalities in finite dimensional Euclidean spaces. We establish a relationship between differential vector variational inequalities and differential scalar variational inequalities. Under various conditions, we obtain the existence and linear growth of solutions to the scalar variational inequalities. In particular we prove existence theorems for Carathéodory weak solutions of the differential vector variational inequalities. Furthermore, we give a convergence result on Euler time-dependent procedure for solving the initial-value differential vector variational inequalities.     

Mortar method for matching grids in a mixed scheme as applied to the biharmonic equation

Nitsche’s mortar method for matching grids in the Hermann-Miyoshi mixed scheme for the biharmonic equation is considered. A two-parameter mortar problem is constructed and analyzed. Existence and uniqueness theorems are proved under certain constraints on the parameters. The norm of the difference between the solutions to the mortar and original problems is estimated. The convergence rates are the same as in the Hermann-Miyoshi scheme on matching grids.     

Approximation of common solutions of variational inequalities via strict pseudocontractions

In this paper, a convex feasibility problem is considered. We construct an iterative method to approximate a common element of the solution set of classical variational inequalities and of the fixed point set of a strict pseudocontraction. Strong convergence theorems for the common element are established in the framework of Hilbert spaces.     

On the convergence of a regularization method for variational inequalities

For variational inequalities in a finite-dimensional space, the convergence of a regularization method is examined in the case of a nonmonotone basic mapping. It is shown that a fairly general sufficient condition for the existence of solutions to the original problem also guarantees the convergence and existence of solutions to perturbed problems. Examples of applications to problems on order intervals are presented.     

Existence of solutions for nonlinear impulsive differential equations with Dirichlet boundary conditions

In this paper, we consider the existence of solutions for a class of nonlinear impulsive problems with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We obtain some new existence theorems of solutions for the nonlinear impulsive problem by using critical point theory. We extend and improve some recent results.     

Solution smoothness of ill-posed equations in Hilbert spaces: four concepts and their cross connections

Numerical solution of ill-posed operator equations requires regularization techniques. The convergence of regularized solutions to the exact solution can be usually guaranteed, but to also obtain estimates for the speed of convergence one has to exploit some kind of smoothness of the exact solution. We consider four such smoothness concepts in a Hilbert space setting: source conditions, approximate source conditions, variational inequalities, and approximate variational inequalities. Besides some new auxiliary results on variational inequalities the equivalence of the last three concepts is shown. In addition, it turns out that the classical concept of source conditions and the modern concept of variational inequalities are connected via Fenchel duality.     

Existence and iterative approximation of solutions of generalized mixed quasi-variational-like inequality problem in Banach spaces

In this paper, some existence theorems for the mixed quasi-variational-like inequalities problem in a reflexive Banach space are established. The auxiliary principle technique is used to suggest a novel and innovative iterative algorithm for computing the approximate solution for the mixed quasi-variational-like inequalities problem. Consequently, not only the existence of theorems of the mixed quasi-variational-like inequalities is shown, but also the convergence of iterative sequences generated by the algorithm is also proven. The results proved in this paper represent an improvement of previously known results.