共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 218 毫秒
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上海光源储存环安装了一套由两台椭圆极化波荡器组成的插入件(DEPU),该插入件尤其是其中一台椭圆极化波荡器的积分场误差引起了闭轨畸变、工作点漂移、耦合度变化、动力学孔径减小等多种效应,这些效应对上海光源储存环的正常运行造成了极大影响。采用校正线圈前馈将最大闭轨畸变降低到10 m的水平,采用四极铁强度前馈将工作点漂移控制在0.001左右,采用斜四极铁前馈将耦合度很好地控制在0.1%左右。通过六极铁在线优化解决了动力学孔径退化的问题,将注入效率保持在80%以上。在接近4年的运行中,补偿方案工作表现很好,轨道补偿的前馈还在不断地完善中。 相似文献
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北京X射线自由电子激光试验装置(BTF)将“寄生”在BEPCⅡ直线注入器这一国内能量最高, 性能最好的电子直线加速器上.BTF将弃用现有直流枪予注入器, 采用光注入器(photoinjector)经低能输运线斜注入到BEPCⅡ直线加速器主加速器,
同时拆掉三节加速管以安装两级磁压缩器, 并在A46后拆掉二节加速管引出束流, 经高能输运线后进入波荡器.模拟结果表明改造后的直线加速器BTF电子能量可达1.18GeV、能散0.15%、归一化发射度小于2.5mm.mrad. 相似文献
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纯永磁波荡器由多个磁块组成,磁块的剩磁离散性会引起波荡器磁场误差,从而影响储存环工作状态和自发辐射谱质量。在波荡器磁块安装之前,使用模拟退火法对磁块进行组合排序优化,可以使峰值场强误差降低到10
-4量级以下,磁场一次积分降低到10-6 T·m量级,二次积分降低到10
-6 T·m
2量级,优化结果不依赖于初始状态的选择。给出优化的详细过程,提出了根据磁块剩磁快速计算波荡器峰值场强误差和积分场的方法。 相似文献
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波荡器是自由电子激光器的关键技术部件,目前常规的波荡器主要由磁体构成,利用磁场实现电子束偏转振荡,将电子束能量耦合至激光场。本文提出一种基于光栅表面电场的电波荡器机制,以发展自由电子激光器的小型化技术。阐述了该波荡器的基本原理及电子束在波荡器中的运动规律,推导了该方案下的自由电子激光波长及增益,对所采用的光栅表面电场进行二维仿真,并对电子束进行了跟踪仿真,计算了能量10 MeV电子束产生的激光增益为0.43,验证了基于光栅结构的微纳波荡器方案的可行性。 相似文献
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基于同轴静磁波荡器的自由电子激光主要利用环形电子束与同轴TE模式的相互作用产生电磁辐射,是一种重要的毫米波辐射源。分析了同轴结构作用区内外半径、工作模式、电子束电压、波荡器周期等参数对辐射频率的影响规律,研究了电子束平均半径的选取原则和束波互作用腔的设计方法,设计了辐射频率在W波段的基于同轴静磁波荡器的自由电子激光,并进行了粒子模拟,在电子束电压为720 kV,电子束流为1 kA的情况下,获得了频率107 GHz、辐射功率35 MW的TE01模,束波转换效率为4.9%,束波作用腔总长度小于200 mm,同轴静磁波荡器的磁场幅度0.34 T。 相似文献
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We investigate storage ring-based Echo-Enabled Harmonic Generation(EEHG) superradiant undulator radiation as a possible scheme to obtain shorter wavelengths at the HLS-Ⅱ(Hefei Light Source-Ⅱ) storage ring. In this paper we give the designation of the storage ring based EEHG up to the 26 th harmonic, where 31 nm vacuum ultraviolet light is radiated from an 800 nm seeded laser. The novelty of our design is that both the two dispersion sections of EEHG are realized by the storage ring's own magnet structure. In particular, the whole ring is used as the first dispersion section, and two modulators of the traditional EEHG can be done with the same undulator. These two dispersion sections are realized by changing the superperiod of the present lattice structure, and more precisely by changing the focusing strengths of the present structure. Since no additional magnets and chicanes are used,the beam circulates around the storage ring repeatedly, and thus this storage ring-based EEHG can have a higher repetition rate than a linac-based EEHG. 相似文献
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根据实测的磁场分布误差,对合肥同步辐射环上光学速调管中电子束能量调制的影响进了分析和讨论。结果表明磁场峰值误差对电子束能量调制的影响不大。 相似文献
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The Hefei Light Source (HLS) is undergoing a major upgrade project, named HLS-Ⅱ, in order to obtain lower emittance and more insertion device straight sections. Undulators are the main insertion devices in the HLS-Ⅱ storage ring. In this paper, based on the database of lattice parameters built for the HLS-Ⅱ storage ring obtained by the global scan method, we use the quantity related to the undulator radiation brightness to more directly search for high brightness lattices. Lattice solutions for achromatic and non-achromatic modes are easily found with lower emittance, smaller beta functions at the center of the insertion device straight sections and lower dispersion in non-zero dispersion straight sections compared with the previous lattice solutions. In this paper, the superperiod lattice with alternating high and low horizontal beta functions in long straight sections for the achromatic mode is studied using the multiobjective particle swarm optimization algorithm. 相似文献
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上海光源(SSRF)属第三代同步辐射专用装置, 现正在建设之中. 能量为3.5GeV、流强为300mA的电子经过SSRF储存环直线节时, 不可避免的与真空室内的残余气体产生气体韧致辐射. 因气体韧致辐射的前冲性比较强, 且辐射功率比较集中. 所以了解直线节所产生的气体韧致辐射功率、能谱及辐射功率分布是非常必要的. 采用多粒子输运代码Fluka对SSRF直线节产生的气体韧致辐射功率及韧致辐射光子产额等进行计算. 通过与经验公式的对比及其他文献数据的比较, 论证了本计算模型的合理性. 相似文献
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本文对前文导出的变参数波振器小信号增益积分表达式,利用非均匀天线阵列概念与Madey定理作出了物理解释,并将该式推广为三维。我们考虑了电子束发射度,不同聚焦方式,光束的强度与相位横向分布以及FEL系统中磁场轴、电子束中心、光轴三轴不准直……对增益的影响,进行了数值计算。作为具体实例,我们对波音公司的实验装置进行了数值计算,与他们的数值摸拟结果作了比较。 相似文献
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PETRA II, a 12 GeV accelerator at DESY, Hamburg, is used to produce synchrotron radiation (SR) for experiments in the hard
X-ray regime when it is not running as injector for HERA. The beam from an undulator is split by a diamond crystal in Laue
geometry to feed two experimental stations, one of which is now dedicated for nuclear resonance experiments. The X-ray energy
may be chosen in the range from 5 to 55 keV covering all isotopes already observed with SR and many interesting candidates
for new resonances. Tuning may be performed by optimising the magnetic gap and the storage ring energy. In particular, the
opportunities for timing experiments are unique due to a very flexible filling mode of the storage ring. The flux at the sample
position is comparable to undulator beams at ESRF. The second beamline covers higher energies up to some 300 keV and may also
be used for nuclear resonance experiments.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
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D. A. G. Deacon M. Billardon P. Elleaume J. M. Ortega K. E. Robinson C. Bazin M. Bergher M. Velghe J. M. J. Madey Y. Petroff 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》1984,34(4):207-219
To improve the gain in the Orsay storage ring Free Electron Laser (FEL) experiment, the 17 period permanent magnet undulator has been modified to form an optical klystron (OK). We report the measurement of spontaneous emission and the effects on it of energy spread and angular spread. Gain and laser induced bunch lengthening measurements with the OK are also reported and are in very good agreement with the FEL classical theory. The spontaneous emission spectrum which is easy to measure with good signal to noise ratio, turns out to be a very good diagnostic tool forenergy spread and angular spread measurements on storage rings. The factor of four increase in the small gain obtained by converting the undulator NOEL into an OK was the critical factor in the recent operation of the ACO storage ring laser above threshold. 相似文献