异质分数阶非线性多智能体系统的预设时间一致性北大核心CSCD

该文研究了一类异质分数阶非线性多智能体系统的预设时间一致性问题.设计了一类基于时变函数的预设时间分数阶积分控制器,将分数阶非线性多智能体系统转化为一阶非线性多智能体系统.然后综合利用整数阶Lyapunov函数法和预设时间控制技术,分别实现了具有连通无向图和具有含生成树有向图的多智能体系统的精确预设时间一致性控制.该预设时间可以通过时变函数预先设定,且不依赖于系统初始值和参数.最后,用实例验证了理论结果的有效性.     

异质非线性分数阶多智能体系统的预设时间二部一致性跟踪

文章关注一类具有符号有向图的异质非线性分数阶多智能体系统的预设时间二部一致性跟踪问题.通过引入一类具有广义性质的时变函数,设计了一类基于时变函数的预设时间分布式控制器,以一种完全分布式的方式分别实现了异质线性和异质非线性分数阶多智能体系统的精确预设时间二部一致性跟踪.该预设时间可以通过时变函数预先设定,且不依赖于任何初始值和参数.最后,用实例验证了理论结果的有效性.     

带有时滞的离散多智能体系统的H_∞一致性问题

考虑带有时滞的离散多智能体系统的H_∞一致性问题,采用增广系统法将原系统转换成为一个不带时滞的降阶系统.通过利用李雅普诺夫稳定性理论研究降阶系统的稳定性,得到多智能体系统达到H_∞一致的线性矩阵不等式形式的条件.最后,仿真结果验证理论结果的有效性.     

一类不确定分数阶多混沌系统的终端滑模同步控制

根据分数阶系统理论利用终端滑模方法研究了分数阶不确定多混沌系统同步问题,获得了整数阶分数阶两种情形下多混沌系统取得滑模同步的充分性条件,最终结论说明设计合适的控制律和切换函数,分数阶多混沌系统取得滑模同步.     

基于二阶邻居信息的高阶多智能体系统的一致性

研究了基于一阶和二阶邻居信息的二阶和高阶丢包多智能体系统一致性问题.对于离散框架下的多智能体系统,假设智能体之间通信拓扑图是无向的,数据包的丢失服从伯努利分布.考虑到丢包问题,文章利用一阶和二阶邻居信息针对二阶和高阶系统给出了控制协议。基于李雅普诺夫函数方法,建立了闭环系统的均方稳定性条件.算例的仿真验证了所提控制策略的有效性.仿真表明由于利用了二阶邻居信息,数据包丢失的多智能体系统具有更快的收敛速度.     

一阶多智能体系统的一致性分析

研究一阶连续多智能体系统的一致性问题,其中每个智能体只能在一系列离散时刻上获得其相对邻居的状态信息,并且每个智能体的保持器的周期和采样器的周期是不同的.通过分析多智能体系统的稳定性,获得了一致性成立的充要条件,该条件揭示了交流拓扑、控制器增益、采样器的周期和保持器的周期的关系.最后,提供一个仿真例子以说明理论结果的有效性.     

基于干扰观测器的异构多智能体自适应滑模容错一致性控制

针对线性一阶和二阶异构多智能体系统,考虑到任意智能体可能发生的执行器故障以及受到外部干扰,研究了系统容错一致性控制设计问题.首先设计变增益扰动观测器,快速估计外部干扰;其次,利用一致性误差变量构造自适应积分滑模面,结合干扰观测器的估计值设计自适应滑模容错控制器.当异构多智能体系统存在执行器故障和外部扰动时,自适应滑模控制器可以保证智能体系统的位置和速度状态趋于一致.最后,利用Matlab仿真验证了所提方法的可行性与有效性.     

一类含任意大不确定参数的非线性多智能体的协同输出调节问题

相对阶大于1的非线性多智能体的全局鲁棒协同输出调节问题需要用递归方法构造出分布式控制器.当系统的不确定参数和外加输入可以任意大时,单凭鲁棒控制技术不足以解决问题.本文尝试结合鲁棒与自适应动态高增益等控制技术来解决相对阶为2的输出反馈型非线性多智能体系统在不确定参数和外加输入可以任意大时的全局鲁棒协同输出调节问题.本文的理论结果已应用于求解超混沌(hyper-chaotic)Lorenz多智能体系统的一致性分布控制问题.     

与年龄相关的随机分数阶种群系统温和解的存在性、唯一性

本文研究了一类与年龄相关的随机分数阶种群动态系统.利用不动点定理、随机分析和算子半群理论,讨论了与年龄相关的随机分数阶种群系统温和解的存在性、唯一性.本文是随机整数阶种群系统的推广.     

分数阶多涡卷混沌系统滑模同步的两种控制方案

研究了分数阶多涡卷混沌系统滑模同步的两种控制方案,根据分数阶微积分的相关理论给出了系统取得同步的充分性条件,结果表明:选取适当的控制律以及滑模面,分数阶多涡卷误差系统将取得混沌同步.     

Leader-following finite-time consensus for multi-agent systems with jointly-reachable leader

Finite-time consensus problems of the leader-following multi-agent systems with jointly-reachable leader and switching jointly-reachable leader are studied in this paper. Based on the graph theory, LaSalle’s invariance principle and Lyapunov stability theory, the finite-time consensus protocols are presented for the first-order and second-order leader-following systems. Some examples and simulation results are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the obtained theoretical results.     

Leader-following exponential consensus of general linear multi-agent systems via event-triggered control with combinational measurements

In this paper, the leader-following exponential consensus problem of general linear multi-agent systems via event-triggered control is considered. By using the combinational measurements, two classes of event triggers are designed, one depends on continuous communications between the agents, the other avoids continuous communications. For such two classes of event triggers, the exponential consensus as well as the convergence rates of the controlled multi-agent systems are studied, respectively, by employing the M-matrix theory, algebraic graph theory and the Lyapunov method.     

基于牵制控制的多智能体系统的有限时间与固定时间一致性

主要研究了在有限时间与固定时间内,牵制多智能体系统到异质目标节点的问题.通过设计非连续的控制协议和两种有效的牵制方案,使得一群有向协作个体在有限时间内或者固定时间内与目标节点达到一致.利用微分包含、集值映射及Lyapunov稳定性理论,给出了多智能系统达到有限时间一致性和固定时间一致性的充分条件.最后,通过数值仿真验证...     

Leaderless and leader-following consensus of multi-agent chaotic systems with unknown time delays and switching topologies

In this paper the distributed consensus problem for a class of multi-agent chaotic systems with unknown time delays under switching topologies and directed intermittent communications is investigated. Each agent is modeled as a general nonlinear system including many chaotic systems with or without time delays. Based on the Lyapunov stability theory and graph theory, some sufficient conditions guarantee the exponential convergence. A graph-dependent Lyapunov proof provides the definite relationship among the bound of unknown time delays, the admissible communication rate and each possible topology duration. Moreover, the relationship reveals that these parameters have impacts on both the convergence speed and control cost. The case with leader-following communication graph is also addressed. Finally, simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

Randomly changing leader-following consensus control for Markovian switching multi-agent systems with interval time-varying delays

This paper considers the problem of leader-following consensus stability and also stabilization for multi-agent systems with interval time-varying delays. The randomly occurring interconnection information of the leader and the Markovian switching interconnection information of the agent are matters of concern in the systems. Through construction of a suitable Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional and utilization of the reciprocally convex approach, new delay-dependent consensus stability and stabilization conditions for the systems are established in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) which can be easily solved by using various effective optimization algorithms. Two numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.     

基于actor-critic算法的分数阶多自主体系统最优主-从一致性控制

研究了分数阶多自主体系统的最优主-从一致性问题.在考虑控制器周期间歇的前提下,将分数阶微分的一阶近似逼近式、事件触发机制和强化学习中的actor-critic算法有机整合,设计了基于周期间歇事件触发策略的强化学习算法结构.最后,通过数值仿真实验证明了该算法的可行性和有效性.     

Distributed adaptive switching consensus control of heterogeneous multi-agent systems with switched leader dynamics

In this paper, the leader-following distributed consensus control problem is addressed for general linear multi-agent systems with heterogeneous uncertain agent dynamics and switched leader dynamics. Different from most existing results with a single linear time-invariant (LTI) leader dynamics, the leader dynamics under consideration is composed by a family of LTI models and a switching logic governing the switches among them, which is capable of generating more diverse and sophisticated reference signals to accommodate more complicated consensus control design tasks. A novel distributed adaptive switching consensus protocol is developed by incorporating the model reference adaptive control mechanism and arbitrary switching control technique, which can be synthesized by following a two-layer hierarchical design scheme. A numerical example has been used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.     

Consensus seeking in multi-agent systems via hybrid protocols with impulse delays

This paper studies the consensus problem of multi-agent systems with both fixed and switching topologies. A hybrid consensus protocol is proposed to take into consideration of continuous-time communications among agents and delayed instant information exchanges on a sequence of discrete times. Based on the proposed algorithms, the multi-agent systems with the hybrid consensus protocols are described in the form of impulsive systems or impulsive switching systems. By employing results from matrix theory and algebraic graph theory, some sufficient conditions for the consensus of multi-agent systems with fixed and switching topologies are established, respectively. Our results show that, for small impulse delays, the hybrid consensus protocols can solve the consensus problem if the union of continuous-time and impulsive-time interaction digraphs contains a spanning tree frequently enough. Simulations are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed consensus protocols.     

Impulsive consensus of one-sided Lipschitz nonlinear multi-agent systems with Semi-Markov switching topologies

Many real systems involve not only parameter changes but also sudden variations in environmental conditions, which often causes unpredictable topologies switching. This paper investigates the impulsive consensus problem of the one-sided Lipschitz nonlinear multi-agent systems (MASs) with Semi-Markov switching topologies. Different from the existing modeling methods of the Markov chain, the Semi-Markov chain is adopted to describe this kind of randomly occurring changes reasonably. To cope with the communication and control cost constraints in the multi-agent systems, the distributed impulsive control method is applied to address the leader–follower consensus problem. Beyond that, to obtain a wider nonlinear application range, the one-sided condition is delicately developed to the controller design, and the results are different from the ones obtained in the traditional method with the Lipschitz condition (note that the existing results are usually only applicable to the case with small Lipschitz constant). Based on the characteristics of cumulative distribution functions, the theory of Lyapunov-like function and impulsive differential equation, the asymptotically mean square consensus of multi-agent systems is maintained with the proposed impulsive control protocol. Finally, an explanatory simulation is presented to validate the correctness of the proposed approach conclusively.     

不确定二阶多智能体系统的鲁棒最优一致

针对不确定二阶多智能体系统,研究了其鲁棒最优一致性问题.首先,基于每个智能体所获得的邻居信息,设计了一个使多智能体系统达到一致的控制协议.其次,研究了多智能体系统的最优一致性问题,给出了系统在满足一定性能指标下达到一致的条件.再次,基于该条件,利用Schur补引理和线性矩阵不等式技术,给出了不确定系统达到鲁棒最优一致的条件.最后,通过仿真验证了所得结果的可行性.