共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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用参数变换方法,研究了钻石分形晶格上Ising自旋模型.精确求解了零场和非零场中系统的配分函数、自由能和关联函数,尤其推得了关联函数方程及其渐近行为的解析形式.结果表明,其关联行为与平移对称晶格上的Ising自旋系统类似.
关键词:
Ising模型
外磁场
钻石分形晶格
关联函数 相似文献
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基于考虑了Fe-3d电子间的库仑作用U和交换作用J的GGA+U方案,应用第一性原理计算系统研究了LiFePO4的晶格动力学性质.我们计算并分析了玻恩有效电荷张量、布里渊区中心的声子频率和声子色散曲线.玻恩有效电荷张量显示各向异性,佐证了LiFePO4中锂离子沿一维通道[010]方向迁移的机理.布里渊区中心点声子频率的计算值和相应的实验结果符合得比较好.
关键词:
4')" href="#">LiFePO4
晶格动力学
第一性原理计算 相似文献
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用linear mufin tin orbital能带方法,计算Si衬底上(ZnS)n/(ZnSe)n(001)超晶格的能带结构,计算中采用外加调整势进行带隙修正.在得到较准确的能带结构和波函数的基础上,计算该超晶格系统的光学介电函数虚部ε2(ω).结果表明,该超晶格系统的光学性质结合了ZnS和ZnSe体材料光学性质的特点,在相当宽的能量范围内有较好的光谱响应.并且该超晶格系统是直接带隙材料,在光电器件应用中有很大潜力.
关键词: 相似文献
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采用部分格点自旋消约变换,将镶嵌正方晶格上具有最近邻耦合作用K1和次近邻耦合作用K2的Ising模型变换成等效的具有最近邻、次近邻和四体耦合作用的正方Ising晶格.发现系统的临界点在(K1C,K2C)=(0.5125,0.2134),由此决定系统的临界温度,幷讨论了系统的普适性. 相似文献
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Critical slowing down of the Gaussian spin system on diamond—type hierarchical lattices 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3 下载免费PDF全文
Based on the single-spin transition critical dynamics, we have investigated the critical slowing down of the Gaussian spin model situated on the fractal family of diamond-type hierarchical lattices. We calculate the dynamical critical exponent z and the correlation-length critical exponent ν using the dynamical decimation renormalization-group technique. The result, together with some earlier ones, suggests us to conclude that on a wide range of geometries, zν=1 is the general relationship, while the two exponents depend on the specific structure. However, we have investigated for various lattices in an earlier paper, the system studied in this paper shows highly universal z=1/ν=2 independent of the structure and the dimensionality. 相似文献
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提出了厄米-高斯光场的M2因子矩阵.引入束半宽平方的交叉项、M2因子的交叉项,理论推导出了在同一坐标系下光场旋转一定角度后的M2因子矩阵,数值模拟了与M2因子矩阵有关的各参数随光场旋转角度变化的规律,给出了光场的M2因子矢量点随光场旋转角度变化的轨迹曲线.计算结果与理论推导结果相符,证实了利用M2因子矩阵可以将旋转前后的二维厄米-高斯光场用旋转矩阵统一起来.该方法可推广到对一般的二维高阶高斯光束的光束质量的理论分析上,具有普适性,对光束质量的实际测量有重要的理论指导意义.
关键词:
M2因子矩阵')" href="#">M2因子矩阵
厄米-高斯光束
非对称激光束
矩阵光学 相似文献
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In this paper, the equilibrium geometry, harmonic frequency and dissociation energy of S2^- and S3^- have been calculated at QCISD/6-311++G(3d2f) and B3P86/6-311++G(3d2f) level. The S2^- ground state is of 2IIg, the S3^- ground state is of 2B1 and S3^- has a bent (C2v) structure with an angle of 115.65° The results are in good agreement with these reported in other literature. For S3^- ion, the vibration frequencies and the force constants have also been calculated. Base on the general principles of microscopic reversibility, the dissociation limits has been deduced. The Murrell-Sorbie potential energy function for S2^- has been derived according to the ab initio data through the least- squares fitting. The force constants and spectroscopic data for S2^- have been calculated, then compared with other theoretical data. The analytical potential energy function of S3^- have been obtained based on the many-body expansion theory. The structure and energy can correctly reappear on the potential surface. 相似文献
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Theoretical calculation of of B-like ions: photoionization cross sections N^2+, O^3+ and F^4+ 下载免费PDF全文
There can be found some notable discrepancies with regard to the resonance structures when R-matrix calculations from the Opacity Project and other sources are compared with recent absolute experimental measurements of Bizau et al [Astron.Astrophts.439 387(2005)] for B-like ions N2+,O3+ and F4+.We performed close-coupling calculations based on the R-matrix formalism for the photoionizations of ions mentioned above both for the ground states and first excited states in the near threshold regions.The present results are compared with experimental ones given by Bizau et al and earlier theoretical ones.Excellent agreement is obtained between our theoretical results and the experimental photoionization cross sections.The present calculations show a significant improvement over the previous theoretical results. 相似文献
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通过拉曼散射光谱,吸收光谱,荧光发射寿命和808 nm LD激发下的红外荧光光谱的实验测量,系统研究了Nd3+:SrMoO4晶体的自受激拉曼光谱性质.分析指认了拉曼散射光谱中各拉曼峰所对应的晶格振动模式,得出了其SRS活性最强的声子频率约为898 cm-1,对应于(MoO2-4)离子团的完全对称光学伸缩振动Ag模;通过J-O理论对晶体的吸收谱进行了全面的光谱参数计算,得出4F3/2→4I11/2跃迁的积分发射截面达0.57×10-18 cm2,自发辐射概率为141.06 s-1;同时,实验测得该跃迁的荧光发射寿命约为0.2 ms.最后,结合808 nm LD激发下的红外波段荧光光谱,论证了SrMoO4晶体中Nd3+离子1068 nm发射通过拉曼频移获得1180 nm一级斯托克斯激光发射的可能性,为Nd3+:SrMoO4晶体的自受激拉曼激光器研究提供了理论依据.
关键词:
3+离子')" href="#">d3+离子
4 晶体')" href="#">SrMoO4 晶体
自受激拉曼散射 相似文献
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采用改进的坩埚下降法成功地生长了Tm/Yb共掺氟化钇锂单晶. 该单晶体具有每吸收一个蓝色光子并能发射出2个1000 nm近红外光子的下转换发光效应. 测定了样品的激发光谱、发射光谱和荧光衰减曲线. 在465 nm蓝光激发下观察到由Yb3+:2F5/2→2F7/2能级跃迁所致的960~1050 nm 波段的发射带,此发光带源于Tm3 对Yb3 离子的能量下转换过程. 应用Inokuti-Hirayama模型,研究了晶体的能量转换过程,结果表明Tm3 向Yb3 的能量传递是一个电偶极子相互作用机制过程. 当Tm3 与Yb3 离子的掺杂浓度为0.49mol%与5.99mol%时,单晶的量子剪裁效率达到最大值167.5%. 相似文献