Sequential order of product of Fréchet spaces

We construct, assuming the continuum hypothesis (CH), two (strongly) Fréchet spaces whose product is sequential and its sequential order is for any given ω₁.     

Partial inner product spaces and semi-inner product spaces

A comparison is made between the two objects mentioned in the title. Connections between them are threefold: (i) both are particular instances of dual pairs of locally convex spaces; (ii) many partial inner product spaces consist of chains or lattices of semi-inner product spaces; (iii) the basic structure behind both of them is that of Galois connections. A number of common open problems are described.     

The topological product structure of systems of Lebesgue spaces

The first author was in part supported by the Research Grants Committee of the University of Alabama-Project 1530     

APPROXIMATION ORDER AND INTERPOLATION SPACES

In this paper we introduce the two-parameter operators on Abelian group and establish their interpolation theorems of approximation, which are extensions of the interpolation theorems for nonlinear best approximation by R. Devore and are suitable for the approximation of oprators.     

Sequential closure in product spaces

Let X denote the product of m-many second countable Hausdorff spaces. Main theorems: (1) If S?X is invariant under compositions, m is weakly accessible (resp., nonmeasurable), and F?S is sequentially closed and a sequential G_σ-set which is invariant under projections for finite sets (resp., F?S is sequentially open and sequentially closed), then F is closed. (2) If S?X is invariant under projections and m is nonmeasurable, then every sequentially continuous {0, 1} valued function on S is continuous. (3) A sequentially continuous {0, 1}-valued function on an m-adic space of nonmeasurable weight is continuous. Now let X denote the product of arbitrarily many W-spaces and S?X be invariant under compositions. (4) Then in S, the closure of any Q-open subset coincides with its sequential closure.     

Annihilator Primes and Foundation Primes

ABSTRACT

Let R be a Noetherian ring and M a finitely generated R -module. In this article, we introduce the set of prime ideals Fnd  M , the foundation primes of M . Using the fact that this set is nicely organized by foundation levels, we present an approach to the problem of understanding Annspec  M , the annihilator primes of M , via Fnd  M . We show: (1) Fnd  M is a finite set containing Annspec  M . Further, suppose that moreover every ideal of R has a centralizing sequence of generators; now, Annspec  M is equal to the set Ass  M of associated primes of M. Then: (2) For an arbitrary P  ∈ Fnd  M , P  ∈ Annspec  M if and only if there is no Q  ∈ Annspec  M such that P contains Q , and at the same time, the minimal foundation level on which appears P is greater than the minimal foundation level on which appears Q .     

Function spaces and product topologies on powers of spaces

A study is made of two classes of product topologies on powers of spaces: the general box product topologies, and the general uniform product topologies. Some examples are given and some results are shown about the properties of these general product spaces. This is applied to show that certain spaces of continuous functions with the fine topology are homeomorphic to box product spaces, and certain spaces of continuous functions with the uniform topology are homeomorphic to uniform product spaces.     

On the product of homogeneous spaces

Within the class of Tychonoff spaces, and within the class of topological groups, most of the natural questions concerning ‘productive closure’ of the subclasses of countably compact and pseudocompact spaces are answered by the following three well-known results: (1) [ZFC] There is a countably compact Tychonoff space X such that X × X is not pseudocompact; (2) [ZFC] The product of any set of pseudocompact topological groups is pseudocompact; and (3) [ZFC+ MA] There are countably compact topological groups G₀, G₁ such that G₀ × G₁ is not countably compact.In this paper we consider the question of ‘productive closure” in the intermediate class of homogeneous spaces. Our principal result, whose proof leans heavily on a simple, elegant result of V.V. Uspenski?, is this: In ZFC there are pseudocompact, homogeneous spaces X₀, X₁ such that X₀ × X₁ is not pseudocompact; if in addition MA is assumed, the spaces X_i may be chosen countably compact.Our construction yields an unexpected corollary in a different direction: Every compact space embeds as a retract in a countably compact, homogeneous space. Thus for every cardinal number α there is a countably compact, homogeneous space whose Souslin number exceeds α.     

Statistical order convergence in Riesz spaces

In this paper, we introduce the concepts of statistical monotone convergence and statistical order convergence in a Riesz space, and establish some basic facts. We show that the statistical order convergence and the statistical convergence in norm need not be equivalent in a normed Riesz space. Finally, we introduce the statistical order boundedness of a sequence in a Riesz space.     

Unbounded order convergence in dual spaces

A net (_xα)$(x_{\alpha })$ in a vector lattice X   is said to be unbounded order convergent (or uo-convergent, for short) to x∈X$x\in X$ if the net (|_xα−x|∧y)$(|x_{\alpha }-x|\wedge y)$ converges to 0 in order for all y∈_X+$y\in X_{+}$. In this paper, we study unbounded order convergence in dual spaces of Banach lattices. Let X   be a Banach lattice. We prove that every norm bounded uo-convergent net in X^?$X^{?}$ is w^?$w^{?}$-convergent iff X   has order continuous norm, and that every w^?$w^{?}$-convergent net in X^?$X^{?}$ is uo-convergent iff X is atomic with order continuous norm. We also characterize among σ  -order complete Banach lattices the spaces in whose dual space every simultaneously uo- and w^?$w^{?}$-convergent sequence converges weakly/in norm.     

Weyl product algebras and modulation spaces

We discuss algebraic properties of the Weyl product acting on modulation spaces. For a certain class of weight functions ω we prove that is an algebra under the Weyl product if p∈[1,∞] and 1?q?min(p,p^′). For the remaining cases p∈[1,∞] and min(p,p^′)<q?∞ we show that the unweighted spaces Mp,q are not algebras under the Weyl product.     

Anisotropic singular integrals in product spaces

In this paper, the authors introduce a class of product anisotropic singular integral operators, whose kernels are adapted to the action of a pair A := (A1, A2) of expansive dilations on R n and R m , respectively. This class is a generalization of product singular integrals with convolution kernels introduced in the isotropic setting by Fefferman and Stein. The authors establish the boundedness of these operators in weighted Lebesgue and Hardy spaces with weights in product A∞ Muckenhoupt weights on R n × R m . These results are new even in the unweighted setting for product anisotropic Hardy spaces.