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This report is the first to detail the antitumor activity of Acanthopanax brachypus, a species well recognized by eastern folk medicine. Four stilbeniods and nine flavonoids have been isolated from stem bark of the plant. The isolates have been tested for their antitumor activity against selected human cancer cell lines (HgpG-2, MCF-7, K-562, and A-549). Even though three of the compounds have shown high to moderate cytotoxicity against certain cell lines (IC50 of 4.5 to 6.5 μg/mL), in most of the experiments little or no anticancer activity has been revealed. 相似文献
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A new 2-arylbenzofuran, puerariafuran (1), as well as three known compounds, coumestrol (2), daidzein (3), and genistein (4), were isolated from a MeOH extract of the roots of Pueraria lobata as active constituents, using an in vitro bioassay based on the inhibition of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) to monitor chromatographic fractionation. The structure of 1 was determined by spectroscopic data interpretation, particularly by extensive 1D and 2D NMR studies. All the isolates (1-4) were evaluated for the inhibitory activity on AGEs formation in vitro. 相似文献
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Contreras C Román R Pérez C Alarcón F Zavala M Pérez S 《Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin》2005,53(11):1408-1410
A new ulopyranose isolated from aqueous extract of roots and rhizomas of Psacalium peltatum has been determined to have hypoglycemic activity at doses of 100 mg/kg, comparable to that of tolbutamide and insulin in alloxan diabetic mice. The skeletal structure of the new compound was established by spectral analysis. 相似文献
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A trisaccharide found in triterpenoid saponins isolated from Pullsatilla roots appears as an important promoiety for the enhancement of anticancer activity of their aglycones. Thus a facile synthetic method for a trisaccharide moiety, allyl-2,3,4-tri-O-benzoyl-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->2)-[2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzoyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-->4)]-3-O-benzoyl-beta-L-arabinopyranoside (3), has been firstly developed through the regio- and stereoselective glycosylations from arabinose in total 16% yield via route 2 (eight steps). In this synthetic procedure, the protection of anomeric -OH of L-arabinose with equatorially oriented allyl group unlike with the axial 4-methoxybenzyl protecting group well promoted glycosyl bond formation between alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl trichloroacetimidate and 2-OH of arabinose. As expected, the synthesized trisaccharide moiety 3 has no cytotoxicity (ED50: >100 microM) against three human cancer cell lines (A-549, SK-OV-3, and SK-MEL-2), respectively. 相似文献
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Puerarone was synthesized using chalcone oxidation with thallium (III) trinitrate and chromenation of the resulting isoflavone using 3‐hydroxyisovaleraldehyde dimethylacetal. The key demethylation step was achieved with boron tribromide. 相似文献
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Mei Jin Shengbao Diao Changhao Zhang Shuo Cao Jinfeng Sun Ren Li 《Natural product research》2015,29(19):1839-1844
Two new diarylheptanoids, ( ? )-threo-3′,4″-epoxy-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-(3-methoxyphenyl)heptan-2,3-diol (1) and (1α,3β,5α,6α)-1,5-epoxy-3,6-dihydroxy-1,7-bis(3-methoxy-4-hydroxy-phenyl)-heptane (2), along with one known diarylheptanoid, rhoiptelol B (3), were isolated from the roots of Juglans mandshurica. The structures of compounds 1 and 2 were identified based on HR-ESI-MS, 1D and 2D NMR including 1H–1H COSY, HMQC, HMBC and NOESY spectroscopic methods. 相似文献
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Xikang Zheng Xiaoqing Zheng Chen Zhang Qingying Zhang Yong Jiang Pengfei Tu 《中国化学快报》2019,30(2):428-430
Phytochemical investigation on the roots and rhizomes of Notopterygium incisum led to the isolation of a new polyacetylene, notopolyenol A (1), along with thirteen known analogues (2-14). Their structures were elucidated by extensive analyses of NMR and HRMS data, and the absolute configuration of 1 was unambiguously determined as 3 R by comparison of its retention time and ECD curve with those of synthetic enantiomers (-)-1 and (+)-1, whose absolute configurations were established by using the modified Mosher's method. Subsequent activity screening revealed that (3 S)-1 exhibited the most significant cytotoxicity against MCF-7, H1299, and HepG2 cancer cells with IC_(50) values of 1.3 μmol/L,0.6μmol/L and 1.4μmol/L, respectively. 相似文献
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Antitumor activity of Hypsizigus marmoreus. I. Antitumor activity of extracts and polysaccharides. 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
T Ikekawa H Saitoh W Feng H Zhang L Li T Matsuzawa 《Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin》1992,40(7):1954-1957
Antitumor activity of Hypsizigus marmoreus, one of the most popular Japanese edible mushrooms, was investigated. The aqueous and methanol extracts were tested against allogeneic tumor, solid sarcoma 180 and syngeneic tumor, Meth A fibrosarcoma. The aqueous extract was highly active in inhibiting growth of solid sarcoma 180, but not as much for Meth A fibrosarcoma. Fractionation of antitumor substances of the aqueous extract isolated four polysaccharides. Chemical analysis revealed one of them to be beta-(1-3)-glucan with a remarkable inhibitory effect against tumor-growth of sarcoma 180. 相似文献
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P. E. S. De Oliveira L. M. Conserva C. A. De Simone M. A. Pereira V. R. S. Malta D. O. Imbroisi 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2004,60(12):o900-o902
X‐ray diffraction studies carried out on single crystals of the monomeric, viz. 5,6‐dimethoxy‐2H‐furo[2,3‐h][1]benzopyran‐2‐one, C13H10O5, and dimeric, viz. 5,5′,6,6′‐tetramethoxy‐3,3′,4,4′‐tetrahydro‐2H,2′H‐3,3′:4,4′‐bi(furo[2,3‐h][1]benzopyran)‐2,2′‐dione, C26H20O10, forms of pimpinellin have revealed that, following cyclodimerization, the carbonyl groups are head‐to‐head with respect to one another. In the monomer, the heterocyclic ring is planar, but it exhibits a twisted‐boat conformation in the dimer. Both the monomer and the dimer interact through C—H⋯O interactions. 相似文献
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Fan Miaoyin Quan Hexiu Shao Feng Meng Xiaowei Zhu Weifeng Zhang Puzhao Liu Ronghua 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2022,58(4):604-606
Chemistry of Natural Compounds - A new constituent, named (4R)-6′′′′ -O-sinapoylpueroside B (1), was isolated from the dried roots of Pueraria lobata (Willd.) Ohwi. The... 相似文献
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Karolina Grabowska Dagmara Wróbel Paweł Żmudzki Irma Podolak 《Natural product research》2020,34(11):1581-1585
AbstractTwo triterpene saponins (IPS-1, IPS-2) for the first time were isolated from the roots of Impatiens parviflora DC. (Balsaminaceae). Their anti-inflammatory activity was evaluated by means of two in vitro models: anti-hyaluronidase and anti-denaturation assays. Both saponins were shown to be potent hyaluronidase inhibitors that affect the enzyme in a dose-dependent manner. The anti-hyaluronidase effect of IPS-2 (IC50?=?286.7?µg/mL) was higher than that of the reference drug: escin (IC50?=?303.93?µg/mL). Both saponins protected bovine serum albumin from heat-induced denaturation in a dose-dependent manner. IPS-1 demonstrated higher anti-denaturation effect (IC50?=?86.7?µg/ml) than IPS-2 (IC50?=?109.76?µg/mL) or the standard drug: acetylsalicylic acid (IC50?=?262.22?µg/mL). In conclusion, potent activity of IPS-1, IPS-2 in both in vitro assays shows that saponins from I. parviflora have anti-inflammatory activity. The obtained results allow to suggest that such compounds may be beneficial in inflammatory conditions, especially associated with excessive degradation of hyaluronic acid. 相似文献
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A new isoflavonoid glycoside, gehuain, together with three flavonoids and eight isoflavonoids, was isolated from the flowers of Pueraria lobata. Three of them, apigenin, apigenin 4′‐O‐β‐D‐glucoside, and wistin, were reported the first time from this plant. Their structures were established on the basis of spectral evidence. 相似文献
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Almeida JR de Lima JT de Oliveira HR de Oliveira MR Meira PR Lúcio AS Barbosa Filho JM Quintans Júnior LJ 《Natural product research》2011,25(20):1908-1915
The phytochemical study of Duguetia moricandiana Mart. (Annonaceae) yielded the isolation of the alkaloid which was identified by spectral analysis as discretamine. The evaluation of antinociceptive activity carried out by the acetic acid-induced writhing, formalin and hot plate tests in mice, suggests a potent antinociceptive effect. Discretamine (5, 10 and 20?mg?kg?1, i.p.) significantly reduced the number of writhes similarly at all doses tested and the number of paw licks during the first phase of formalin test when compared to control. The effect of discretamine on hot plate response provides a confirmation of its central effect. These results indicate antinociceptive properties of this alkaloid. 相似文献
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Antitumor activity of shikonin and its derivatives 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
U Sankawa Y Ebizuka T Miyazaki Y Isomura H Otsuka 《Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin》1977,25(9):2392-2395