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1.
    
An algebraic approach to Rellich's theorem is given which states that any analytic family of matrices which is normal on the real axis can be diagonalized by an analytic family of matrices which is unitary on the real axis. We show that this result is a special version of a purely algebraic theorem on the diagonalization of matrices over fields with henselian valuations.

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2.
3.
    
We prove a sharpening of the Dedekind-Mertens Lemma relating the contents of two polynomials to the content of their product. We show that for a polynomial the integer in the Dedekind-Mertens Lemma may be replaced by the number of local generators of the content of . We also raise a question concerning the converse.

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4.
The average frequency of 1 occurring as the kth digit in the binary expansion of squares, cubes, and generally the values of a polynomial is studied. In particular, it turns out that the generating function of these frequencies is rational for the important special cases of powers, linear and quadratic polynomials. For higher degree polynomials, the behaviour seems to be much more chaotic in general, which is exhibited by two examples of cubic polynomials.  相似文献   

5.
A note on the interlacing of zeros and orthogonality   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Let be a sequence of monic polynomials with deg(tn)=n such that, for each nN, the zeros of tn are real and simple and tn and tn+1 have no common zeros. We discuss the connection between the orthogonality of the sequence, the positivity of a certain ratio, and the interlacing of the zeros of tn and tn+1 for n≥1, nN.  相似文献   

6.
    
We study content ideals of polynomials and their behavior under multiplication. We give a generalization of the Lemma of Dedekind-Mertens and prove the converse under suitable dimensionality restrictions.

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7.
    
The parameters of metric, cometric, symmetric association schemes with q ± 1 (the same as the parameters of the underlying orthogonal polynomials) can be given in general by evaluating a single rational function of degree (4, 4) in the complex variable qj. But in all known examples, save the simple n-gons, these reduce to polynomials of degree at most 2 in qj with q an integer. One reason this occurs is that the rational function can have singularities at points which would determine some of the parameters. This paper deals with the case in which not all of the singularities are removable, thus giving some reason why the n-gons might naturally be the only exceptions to schemes with parameters being polynomials of degree at most 2 in qj , except possibly for schemes of very small diameter.  相似文献   

8.
《代数通讯》2013,41(7):3159-3170
Abstract

Let R[X] be a polynomial ring in one variable over a commutative ring R. If (R,?) is a local ring then any Weierstrass polynomial in R[X] is contained only in the maximal ideal (?,X) of R[X]. We generalise this property of Weierstrass polynomials and investigate properties of polynomials contained in a finite number of maximal ideals in R[X].  相似文献   

9.
变上限积分是积分学的一个重要理论,其运算结果仍以函数的形式体现.研究这类函数,得出几个颇有理论意义的定理。  相似文献   

10.
    
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11.
环中关于理想同余的粗糙集的性质   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
讨论了环中由理想同余关系所决定的下、上近似的一些特殊性质.  相似文献   

12.
    
For a ring R, endomorphism α of R and positive integer n we define a skew triangular matrix ring T n (R, α). By using an ideal theory of a skew triangular matrix ring T n (R, α) we can determine prime, primitive, maximal ideals and radicals of the ring R[x; α]/ ? x n  ?, for each positive integer n, where R[x; α] is the skew polynomial ring, and ? x n  ? is the ideal generated by x n .  相似文献   

13.
Let S be a cancellation torsion-free additive semigroup with identity 0 and let S {0}. We consider the relation between the valuation ideals and primary ideals of S. We give a characterization that each primary ideal is a valuation ideal in S and also give a characterization that each valuation ideal is a primary ideal in S.AMS Subject Classification (1991): 20M14  相似文献   

14.
Let be a polynomial with complex coefficients and define, for , where ||P|| is the euclidean norm of the polynomial P. By a theorem of Szegö where is the Mahler measure of F. Recently, J. Dégot proved an effective version of this result. In this paper we sharpen Dégot's result, under the additional hypotheses that F is a square-free polynomial with integer coefficients and without reciprocal factors.  相似文献   

15.
    
The paper identifies the multivariate analog of factorization properties of univariate masks for compactly supported refinable functions, that is, the ``zero at '-property, as containment of the mask polynomial in an appropriate quotient ideal. In addition, some of these quotient ideals are given explicitly.

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16.
For an extension R A of commutative Noetherian rings the behavior of the associated morphism of topological spaces Spec A Spec R is often measured by its behavior on each of its fibers. Specifically, one studies the 'splitting' (or 'branching') and the 'ramification' that occurs in each fiber. In the classical constructions of faithfully flat analytic extensions (e.g., completion or Henselization) of excellent local rings the splitting and ramification properties are fairly well understood; see EGA IV [6, 18.10], Nagata [13, Sect. 37] or Raynaud [15, Ch. IX]. The strongest results are usually achieved for fibers over a 'normal point' of Spec R, that is, over p Spec R such that R/p is a normal domain [e.g., the property of a normal prime p in a local ring to be 'unibranched', i.e., the Henselization of R/p is a (normal) domain].  相似文献   

17.
司成斌  沈伯骞 《数学学报》2007,50(2):443-450
本文研究了具有中心环域的可积多项式系统,探讨此系统在用多项式进行微扰的情况下,其所对应的Abel积分的零点个数的计算方法,给出了一个较为实用的定理,并举出了若干个应用的例子.  相似文献   

18.
Let R be a nil ring. We prove that primitive ideals in the polynomial ring R[x] in one indeterminate over R are of the form I[x] for some ideals I of R. Presented by S. MontgomeryMathematics Subject Classifications (2000) 16N40, 16N20, 16N60, 16D25.Agata Smoktunowicz: Current address: Institute of Mathematics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 00-956 Warsaw 10, niadeckich 8, P.O. Box 21, Poland.  相似文献   

19.
利用整系数多项式与正有理数的对应 ,将多项式因式分解通过对真分数序列筛选的办法求得因式 ,给出了整系数多项式因式分解的一种新方法 .  相似文献   

20.
This paper shows that Henstock‘s Lemma holds for functions with values in a countably Hilbert space, where the Henstock integral is defined as a natural extension of the resl valued case.  相似文献   

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