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1.
Amol Sasane 《Complex Analysis and Operator Theory》2009,3(1):323-330
Let E be a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space, and let denote the algebra of all functions that are holomorphic. If is a subalgebra of , then using an algebraic result of Corach and Larotonda, we derive that under some conditions, the Bass stable rank of is infinite. In particular, we deduce that the Bass (and hence topological stable ranks) of the Hardy algebra , the disk algebra and the Wiener algebra are all infinite.
Submitted: October 10, 2007., Revised: January 11, 2008., Accepted: January 12, 2007. 相似文献
2.
We prove Tolokonnikov’s Lemma and the inner-outer factorization for the real Hardy space
, the space of bounded holomorphic (possibly operator-valued) functions on the unit disc all of whose matrix-entries (with
respect to fixed orthonormal bases) are functions having real Fourier coefficients, or equivalently, each matrix entry f satisfies
for all z ∈
.
Tolokonnikov’s Lemma for
means that if f is left-invertible, then f can be completed to an isomorphism; that is, there exists an F, invertible in
, such that F = [ f f
c
] for some f
c
in
. In control theory, Tolokonnikov’s Lemma implies that if a function has a right coprime factorization over
, then it has a doubly coprime factorization in
. We prove the lemma for the real disc algebra
as well. In particular,
and
are Hermite rings.
The work of the first author was supported by Magnus Ehrnrooth Foundation.
Received: December 5, 2006. Revised: February 4, 2007. 相似文献
3.
Victor Katsnelson 《Complex Analysis and Operator Theory》2009,3(1):147-220
The paper deals with root location problems for two classes of univariate polynomials both of geometric origin. The first
class discussed, the class of Steiner polynomial, consists of polynomials, each associated with a compact convex set . A polynomial of this class describes the volume of the set V + tB
n
as a function of t, where t is a positive number and B
n
denotes the unit ball in . The second class, the class of Weyl polynomials, consists of polynomials, each associated with a Riemannian manifold , where is isometrically embedded with positive codimension in . A Weyl polynomial describes the volume of a tubular neighborhood of its associated as a function of the tube’s radius. These polynomials are calculated explicitly in a number of natural examples such as balls,
cubes, squeezed cylinders. Furthermore, we examine how the above mentioned polynomials are related to one another and how
they depend on the standard embedding of into for m > n. We find that in some cases the real part of any Steiner polynomial root will be negative. In certain other cases, a Steiner
polynomial will have only real negative roots. In all of this cases, it can be shown that all of a Weyl polynomial’s roots
are simple and, furthermore, that they lie on the imaginary axis. At the same time, in certain cases the above pattern does
not hold.
Erasmus Darwin, the nephew of the great scientist Charles Darwin, believed that sometimes one should perform the most unusual experiments. They usually yield no results but when they do . . . . So once he played trumpet in front of tulips for the whole day. The experiment yielded no results.Submitted: March 5, 2007., Revised: February 1, 2008., Accepted: February 2, 2008. 相似文献
4.
Fred Brackx Jarolím Bureš Hennie De Schepper David Eelbode Frank Sommen Vladímir Souček 《Complex Analysis and Operator Theory》2007,1(3):341-365
Hermitean Clifford analysis focusses on h–monogenic functions taking values in a complex Clifford algebra or in a complex spinor space. Monogenicity is expressed here
by means of two complex mutually adjoint Dirac operators, which are invariant under the action of a Clifford realisation of
the unitary group. In this contribution we present a deeper insight in the transition from the orthogonal setting to the Hermitean
one. Starting from the orthogonal Clifford setting, by simply introducing a so-called complex structure J ∈ SO(2n;
), the fundamental elements of the Hermitean setting arise in a quite natural way. Indeed, the corresponding projection operators
1/2 (1 ± iJ) project the initial basis (eα, α = 1, . . . , 2n) onto the Witt basis and moreover give rise to a direct sum decomposition of
into two components, where the SO(2n;
)-elements leaving those two subspaces invariant, commute with the complex structure J. They generate a subgroup which is doubly covered by a subgroup of Spin(2n;
), denoted Spin
J
(2n;
), being isomorphic with the unitary group U(n;
). Finally the two Hermitean Dirac operators are shown to originate as generalized gradients when projecting the gradient
on the invariant subspaces mentioned, which actually implies their invariance under the action of Spin
J
(2n;
). The eventual goal is to extend the complex structure J to the whole Clifford algebra
, in order to conceptually unravel the true meaning of Hermitean monogenicity and its connections to orthogonal monogenicity.
During the final redaction of this paper, we received the sad news that our friend, colleague and co-author Jarolím Bureš
died on October 1, 2006
Submitted: October 16, 2006. Accepted: December 29, 2006. 相似文献
5.
Yury M. Arlinskiĭ Seppo Hassi Henk S. V. de Snoo 《Complex Analysis and Operator Theory》2007,1(2):211-233
Passive linear systems τ =
have their transfer function
in the Schur class S
. Using a parametrization of contractive block operators the transfer function
is connected to the Sz.-Nagy–Foiaş characteristic function
of the contraction A. This gives a new aspect and some explicit formulas for studying the interplay between the system τ and the functions
and
. The method leads to some new results for linear passive discrete-time systems. Also new proofs for some known facts in
the theory of these systems are obtained.
Dedicated to Eduard Tsekanovskiĭ on the occasion of his seventieth birthday
This work was supported by the Research Institute for Technology at the University of Vaasa.
The first author was also supported by the Academy of Finland (projects 212146, 117617) and the Dutch Organization for Scientific
Research N.W.O. (B 61-553).
Received: December 22, 2006. Revised: February 6, 2007. 相似文献
6.
Gioconda Moscariello Carlo Sbordone 《Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications》2007,1(2):337-350
Let
be a sequence of Borel measurable functions satisfying, for a function
the inequalities
and suppose
Then there exists a sequence of increasing homeomorphisms
converging to a homeomorphism
weakly in
and locally uniformly, such that
Dedicated to the memory of Jean Leray 相似文献
7.
We define the reduced minimum modulus
of a nonzero element a in a unital C
*-algebra
by
. We prove that
. Applying this result to
and its closed two side ideal
, we get that dist
,
and
for any
if RR
= 0, where
and
is the quotient homomorphism and
. These results generalize corresponding results in Hilbert spaces. 相似文献
8.
Vasily A. Prokhorov Edward B. Saff Maxim Yattselev 《Complex Analysis and Operator Theory》2009,3(2):501-524
Let be a bounded simply connected domain with boundary Γ and let be a regular compact set with connected complement. In this paper we investigate asymptotics of the extremal constants:
where is the supremum norm on a compact set K, is the set of all algebraic polynomials of degree at most m, and as . Subsequently, we obtain asymptotic behavior of the Kolmogorov k-widths, , of the unit ball An∞ of restricted to E in C(E), where H∞ is the Hardy space of bounded analytic functions on G and C(E) is the space of continuous functions on E.
Received: April 24, 2008. Accepted: May 15, 2008. 相似文献
9.
Özgür Ceyhan 《Selecta Mathematica, New Series》2007,13(2):203-237
The moduli space parameterizes the isomorphism classes of S-pointed stable real curves of genus zero which are invariant under relabeling by the involution σ. This moduli space is stratified according to the degeneration types of σ-invariant curves. The degeneration types of σ-invariant curves are encoded by their dual trees with additional decorations. We construct a combinatorial graph complex
generated by the fundamental classes of strata of . We show that the homology of is isomorphic to the homology of our graph complex. We also give a presentation of the fundamental group of .
相似文献
10.
Ricardo Abreu Blaya Juan Bory Reyes Dixan Peña Peña Frank Sommen 《Advances in Applied Clifford Algebras》2007,17(2):145-152
Starting with an integral representation for the class of continuously differentiable solutions
of the system
where
is the complex Clifford algebra constructed over
are some suitable Clifford vectors and
their corresponding Dirac operators, we define the isotonic Cauchy transform and establish the Sokhotski-Plemelj formulae.
Some consequences of this result are also derived. 相似文献
11.
Tengizi S. Kopaliani 《Archiv der Mathematik》2007,89(2):185-192
We study the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator M on
. Under the assumptions that the exponent p satisfies
and is constant outside some large ball, we prove that
if and only if
.
Received: 2 June 2006 Revised: 28 November 2006 相似文献
12.
Sebastian Bogner Bernd Fritzsche Bernd Kirstein 《Complex Analysis and Operator Theory》2007,1(2):235-278
This is the second and final part of a paper which appeared in a preceding issue of this journal. Herein the methods developed
in the earlier sections of this paper are used first to develop a number of applications. A central theme of this paper is
to study the interplay between functions from
and their sequence of SP-parameters. In particular, we describe how certain summability properties of the SP-parameters are
expressed in terms of the associated functions from
. As a byproduct of our investigations on the interplay between the SP-algorithm for p × q Schur functions and the SP-algorithm for sequences of complex p × q matrices we present a new approach to the nondegenerate matricial Schur problem. Our method complies with the basic strategy
in Schur’s classical paper [138] because it does not make use of any tools outside of the theory of Schur functions and Schur
sequences. A closer look at the behaviour of distinguished subclasses of
with respect to the SP-algorithm enables us to handle the corresponding versions of the matricial Schur problem restricted
to these subclasses.
Submitted: August 17, 2006. Accepted: September 13, 2006. 相似文献
13.
Amol Sasane 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》2007,59(2):245-256
Let E, E* be separable Hilbert spaces. If S is an open subset of
, then
denotes the space of all functions
that are holomorphic in
, and bounded and continuous on
. In this article we prove the following results:
相似文献
1. | A theorem concerning the approximation of by a function F that is holomorphic in a neighbourhood of and such that the error F − f is uniformly bounded in the disk . |
2. | The corona theorem for when dim(E) < ∞: If there exists a δ > 0 such that for all , , then there exists a such that for all , g(z)f(z) = I. |
3. | The problem of complementing to an isomorphism for when {dim(E) < ∞ (Tolokonnikov’s lemma): has a left inverse iff it is a ‘part’ of an invertible element F in . |
14.
It is proved that the Stokes operator in Lq -space on an infinite cylindrical domain of
,
, with several exits to infinity generates a bounded and exponentially decaying analytic semigroup and admits a bounded
-calculus. For the resolvent estimates, the Stokes resolvent system with a prescribed divergence in an infinite straight
cylinder with bounded cross-section
is studied in L
q
where
and
is an arbitrary Muckenhoupt weight. The proofs use cut-off techniques and the theory of Schauder decomposition of UMD spaces based on
-boundedness of operator families and on square function estimates involving Muckenhoupt weights. 相似文献
15.
We consider the perturbed harmonic oscillator
in
, where
is a real-valued potential. We prove that the mapping
spectral data = {eigenvalues of T
D
}
{norming constants} is one-to-one and onto. The complete characterization of the set of spectral data which corresponds to
is given.
Dedicated to Vladimir Buslaev on the occasion of his 70th birthday
Submitted: September 27, 2006. Accepted: January 9, 2007. 相似文献
16.
Yury M. Arlinskiĭ Seppo Hassi Henk S. V. de Snoo 《Complex Analysis and Operator Theory》2009,3(1):19-56
Passive systems with and as an input and output space and as a state space are considered in the case that the main operator on the state space is normal. Basic properties are given
and a general unitary similarity result involving some spectral theoretic conditions on the main operator is established.
A passive system with is said to be quasi-selfadjoint if ran . The subclass of the Schur class is the class formed by all transfer functions of quasi-selfadjoint passive systems. The subclass is characterized and minimal passive quasi-selfadjoint realizations are studied. The connection between the transfer function
belonging to the subclass and the Q-function of T is given.
Received: December 16, 2007., Accepted: March 4, 2008. 相似文献
17.
Wolfgang Rump 《Archiv der Mathematik》2007,89(2):131-142
We introduce one-sided thick subcategories
of an arbitrary preadditive category
and define a quotient category
. When
is abelian, this concept specializes to Grothendieck’s quotient for two-sided thick
. We determine the left noetherian rings for which the injective modules form a left thick subcategory. We exhibit a class
of one-sided thick subcategories in categories of coherent functors which are ubiquitous in representation theory.
Received: 14 November 2006 Revised: 12 March 2007 相似文献
18.
Let ∑ be either an oriented hyperplane or the unit sphere in
, let
be open and connected and let
be an open and connected domain in
such that
. If in
is a null solution of the Dirac operator (also called a monogenic function in
) which is continuously extendable to
, then conditions upon
are given enabling the monogenic extension of
across
. In such a way Schwarz reflection type principles for monogenic functions are established in the Spin (1) and Spin
cases. The Spin (1) case includes the classical Schwarz reflection principle for holomorphic functions in the plane. The
Spin
case deals with so-called “half boundary value problems” for the Dirac operator.
Received: 2 February 2006 相似文献
19.
Let G be a connected simply connected almost
-simple algebraic group with
non-compact and
a cocompact congruence subgroup. For any homogeneous manifold
of finite volume, and a
, we show that the Hecke orbit T
a
(x
0
H) is equidistributed on
as
, provided H is a non-compact commutative reductive subgroup of G. As a corollary, we generalize the equidistribution result of Hecke points ([COU], [EO1]) to homogeneous spaces G/H. As a concrete application, we describe the equidistribution result in the rational matrices with a given characteristic
polynomial.
The second author partially supported by DMS 0333397.
Received: May 2005 Revision: March 2006 Accepted: June 2006 相似文献
20.
Bao Qin Li 《Archiv der Mathematik》2007,89(4):350-357
The paper characterizes entire solutions to partial differential equations
for polynomials p in
.
Received: 14 August 2006 相似文献