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1.
Let be a finitely generated commutative domain over an algebraically closed field , an algebra endomorphism of , and a -derivation of . Then if and only if is locally algebraic in the sense that every finite dimensional subspace of is contained in a finite dimensional -stable subspace. Similarly, if is a finitely generated field over , a -endomorphism of , and a -derivation of , then if and only if is an automorphism of finite order. 相似文献
2.
Let be a two-dimensional regular local ring and an -primary integrally closed ideal in . In this paper, we give equivalent conditions for to be a product of distinct simple -primary integrally closed ideals (i.e., , where are distinct simple -primary integrally closed ideals of ) in terms of the regularity of for all and in terms of how to choose a minimal generating set for over its minimal reductions. 相似文献
3.
We prove the following theorems: Theorem 1. Let be an -dimensional hereditarily indecomposable continuum. Then there exist -dimensional hereditarily indecomposable continua and monotone maps such that is an embedding and the space of all subcontinua of is embeddable in by . Theorem 2. For every open monotone map with non-trivial sufficiently small fibers on a finite dimensional hereditarily indecomposable continuum with there exists a -dimensional subcontinuum such that and the restriction of to is also monotone and open. The connection between these theorems and other results in Hyperspace theory is studied. 相似文献
4.
We generalize a number of results in the literature by proving the following theorem: Let be a semiprime ring, a nonzero derivation of , a nonzero left ideal of , and let . If for some positive integers , and all , the identity holds, then either or else the ideal of generated by and is in the center of . In particular, when is a prime ring, is commutative. 相似文献
5.
Suppose a smooth curve is a set-theoretic complete intersection of two surfaces and with the multiplicity of along less than or equal to the multiplicity of along . One obtains a relation between the degrees of , and , the genus of , and the multiplicity of along in case has only ordinary singularities. One obtains (in the characteristic zero case) that a nonsingular rational curve of degree 4 in is not set-theoretically an intersection of 2 surfaces, provided one of them has at most ordinary singularities. The same result holds for a general nonsingular rational curve of degree . 相似文献
6.
Let be a Tychonoff space and a subalgebra of containing . Suppose that is the set of all functions in with compact support. Kohls has shown that is precisely the intersection of all the free ideals in or in . In this paper we have proved the validity of this result for the algebra . Gillman and Jerison have proved that for a realcompact space , is the intersection of all the free maximal ideals in . In this paper we have proved that this result does not hold for the algebra , in general. However we have furnished a characterisation of the elements that belong to all the free maximal ideals in . The paper terminates by showing that for any realcompact space , there exists in some sense a minimal algebra for which becomes -compact. This answers a question raised by Redlin and Watson in 1987. But it is still unsettled whether such a minimal algebra exists with respect to set inclusion. 相似文献
7.
A well known result of Privalov asserts that if is a function which is analytic in the unit disc , then has a continuous extension to the closed unit disc and its boundary function is absolutely continuous if and only if belongs to the Hardy space . In this paper we prove that this result is sharp in a very strong sense. Indeed, if, as usual, we prove that for any positive continuous function defined in with , as , there exists a function analytic in which is not a normal function and with the property that , for all sufficiently close to . 相似文献
8.
We prove if is a complete Riemannian manifold with an embedded totally geodesic compact hypersurface such that has nonnegative sectional curvature, and the sectional curvature of is strictly positive in a neighborhood of , then the pair is diffeomorphic to the pair . This result gives an affirmative answer to a question of H. Wu in the case when is compact and simply connected. 相似文献
9.
Let be a ring with involution and invertible 2, and let be the subring of generated by the symmetric elements in . The following questions of Lanski are answered positively: - (i)
- Must have Krull dimension when does?
- (ii)
- Is every Artinian -module Artinian as an -module?
相似文献
10.
The main result of this paper is that every nonreflexive subspace of fails the fixed point property for closed, bounded, convex subsets of and nonexpansive (or contractive) mappings on . Combined with a theorem of Maurey we get that for subspaces of , is reflexive if and only if has the fixed point property. For general Banach spaces the question as to whether reflexivity implies the fixed point property and the converse question are both still open. 相似文献
11.
We show that in every bounded convex domain in there exists a smooth convex exhaustion function such that the product of all eigenvalues of the matrix is . Moreover, if the domain is strictly convex, then can be chosen so that every eigenvalue is . 相似文献
12.
We show that for fixed and the set of Bernstein-Sato polynomials of all the polynomials in at most variables of degrees at most is finite. As a corollary, we show that there exists an integer depending only on and such that generates as a module over the ring of the -linear differential operators of , where is an arbitrary field of characteristic 0, is the ring of polynomials in variables over and is an arbitrary non-zero polynomial of degree at most . 相似文献
14.
A subspace of which is invariant under all left translation operators is called admissible if is a Banach space satisfying the following properties: (i) If then there exists a subsequence such that almost everywhere. (ii) The group is a bounded strongly continuous group. In this case, let Typical admissible spaces are and all spaces for More generally, all of the Peetre interpolation spaces of two admissible spaces are also admissible. A function is called subexponential if for every With these definitions our main result goes as follows: . If is an entire function of exponential type such that its restriction to the real axis, denoted by , is subexponential and belongs to some admissible space then the derivative is also in Moreover, for each real This result yields as consequences and in a systematic way many new and old Bernstein type inequalities. 相似文献
15.
In this paper, we shall show the following two results: (1) Let be a standard operator algebra with , if is a linear mapping on which satisfies that maps into for all , then is of the form for some in . (2) Let be a Hilbert space, if is a norm-continuous linear mapping on which satisfies that maps into for all self-adjoint projection in , then is of the form for some in . 相似文献
16.
Let be the -dimensional universal Menger compactum, a -set in and a metrizable zero-dimensional compact group with the unit. It is proved that there exists a semi-free -action on such that is the fixed point set of every . As a corollary, it follows that each compactum with can be embedded in as the fixed point set of some semi-free -action on . 相似文献
17.
A trace formula related to -almost commuting subalgebras and is established. By means of this formula, homomorphisms from to and from to are established. An index map from to is also given. 相似文献
18.
Let be a Coxeter system, and let be a subset of . The subgroup of generated by is denoted by and is called a parabolic subgroup. We give the precise definition of the commensurator of a subgroup in a group. In particular, the commensurator of in is the subgroup of in such that has finite index in both and . The subgroup can be decomposed in the form where is finite and all the irreducible components of are infinite. Let be the set of in such that for all . We prove that the commensurator of is . In particular, the commensurator of a parabolic subgroup is a parabolic subgroup, and is its own commensurator if and only if . 相似文献
19.
Let and be semibounded (bounded from below) operators in a Hilbert space and a dense linear manifold contained in the domains of , , , and , and such that for all in . It is shown that if the restriction of to is essentially self-adjoint, then and are essentially self-adjoint and and commute, i.e. their spectral projections permute. 相似文献
20.
Let be a rearrangement invariant space, an arbitrary set and a von Neumann algebra with a semifinite normal faithful trace. It is proved that the associated symmetric space of measurable operators has -RNP if and only if has -RNP extending in this way some previous results by Q. Xu. 相似文献
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