Tensile instability of nonlinear spherical membrane with large deformation

The problem on instability of nonlinear spherical membrane with large axisymmetric tensile deformations is investigated by using the bifurcation theory.It is proved that all singular points of the nonlinear boundary value problem must be simple limit points.The effect of loading and material parameters on the equilibrium state and its stability is discussed.     

NON-SYMMETRICAL LARGE DEFORMATION OF A SHALLOW THIN SPHERICAL SHELL

ＮＯＮ－ＳＹＭＭＥＴＲＩＣＡＬＬＡＲＧＥＤＥＦＯＲＭＡＴＩＯＮＯＦＡＳＨＡＬＬＯＷＴＨＩＮＳＰＨＥＲＩＣＡＬＳＨＥＬＬＷａｎｇＸｉｎｚｈｉ（王新志）ＲｅｎＤｏｎｇｙｕｎ（任冬云）ＷａｎｇＬｉｎｘｉａｎｇ（王林祥）ＹｅｈＫａｉｙｕａｎ（叶开沅）（Ｇａｎ...     

Unsymmetrical large deformation problem of orthotropic plates

Based upon the theory of ardsotropic plates, the unsymmetrical large deformation equations of orthotropic circular plates were derived. By using Fourier series, the partial differential equations of this problem can be transformed into sets of nonlinear differential equations . And the procedure to solve the problem using the iterative method is given .     

大变形问题分析的局部Petrov-Galerkin法

在微机电系统(MEMS)的建模和模拟研究中,大变形或大移动要充分予以考虑.用有限元法分析这类问题,由于难以避免的网格畸变,使模拟效率精度降低甚至失效,无网格方法(Meshless Method)则能在分析这类问题时显示出明显的优势,无网格局部Petrov-Galerkin(MLPG)法被誉为是一种有发展前景的真正无网格法.本文进一步发展了MLPG法,通过对任意的离散分布节点采用局部径向基函数构造插值形函数和Heaviside权函数,分析方程采用局部加权弱形式离散,建立了变量仅依赖于初始构型的完全Lagrange分析格式,最后用Newton-Raphson法迭代求解.文中分析了悬臂梁典型算例和微机电开关非线性大变形问题,通过与有限元结果的比较,表明本文提出的大变形问题无网格局部Petrov-Galerkin法具有稳定性好及收敛性快等优点.     

粘弹性大变形动力响应的有限元分析

本文基于ＴｏｔａｌＬａｇｒａｎｇｉａｎ增量叠加方法，采用Ｋｉｒｃｈｈｏｆｆ应力增量和Ｇｒｅｅｎ应变增量表示的动力虚功方程和Ｋｉｒｃｈｈｏｆｆ应力－Ｇｒｅｅｎ应变的单积分型本构关系，导出粘弹性大变形的动力变分方程。依此采用Ｎｅｗｍａｒｋ法和八节点轴对称等参数元与二十节点三维等参数元编制了轴对称及三维问题的动力响应计算程序，典型例题的计算结果表明分析符合结构的物理性质。     

Non-symmetrical large deformation of a shallow thin conical shell

I.IntroductionItisimportanttoresearchnon-symmetricalquestionsofshallowcollicalshellsintheoryoronapplication.Asonekindofpressurevessel'sparts,shallowconicalshellsareverycommonlyusedillellgineerillgpractice,becausethedifficultyofmanul\lctul.illgthemis'small.AlthotlghwelookupmanyChineseandtbreignperiodicalswhicharctlblctobefound,wehavenotyeth'ulldarticlesanddocumentsfornon-symmetricalandnolllinearquestionsofshitllowconictllshells.Oval'rccelltyears,ProlbssorWangXinzhiandhiscolleagueshavedonealot…     

EXACT SOLUTION OF LARGE DEFORMATION BASIC EQUATIONS OF CIRCULAR MEMBRANE UNDER CENTRAL FORCE

Exact solution of the nonlinear boundary value problem for the basic equation and boundary condition of circular membrane under central force was obtained by using new simple methods. The existence and uniqueness of the solution were discussed by using of modern immovable point theorems. Although specific problem is treated, the basic principles of the methods can be applied to a considerable variety of nonlinear problems.     

Micro-experimental study of large plastic deformation for high-purity polycrystalline aluminum

This paper aims at revealing various micro- deformation characteristics, such as crystalline slip and grain boundary slide, which are recorded under scanning electronic microscope for high-purity aluminum tensile specimen at room temperature. These experimental data provide us direct evidence for shear localization near the grain boundary network via multi- directional grain boundary slide. The nonuniform deformation induced in the grain interiors would have decisive effect on the plastic flow and failure of polycrystalline materials. Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and the Fok Ying- Tung Education Foundation.     

无网格局部Petrov-Galerkin法求解板壳弹塑性大变形

无网格局部Petrov-Galerkin法构造的高阶光滑的形函数非常适合建立板壳结构场函数的逼近函数,是一种比较理想的研究板壳问题的方法。基于Mindlin板壳理论,采用更新拉格朗日原理和大变形条件下场量的无网格表达形式,实现了率型无网格局部Petrov-Galerkin方法对板壳弹塑性大变形的求解,算例分析表明了方法的有效性和较高的分析精度。     

Controlled buckling of thin film on elastomeric substrate in large deformation

Electronic systems with large stretchability have many applications. A precisely controlled buckling strategy to increase the stretchability has been demonstrated by combining lithographically patterned surface bonding chemistry and a buckling process. The buckled geometry was assumed to have a sinusoidal form, which may result in errors to determine the strains in the film. A theoretical model is presented in this letter to study the mechanics of this type of thin film/substrate system by discarding the assumption of sinusoidal buckling geometry. It is shown that the previous model overestimates the deflection and curvature in the thin film. The results from the model agree well with finite element simulations and therefore provide design guidelines in many applications ranging from stretchable electronics to micro/nano scale surface patterning and precision metrology.     

Nonlocal continuum model for large deformation analysis of SLGSs using the kp-Ritz element-free method

A geometrically nonlinear large deformation analysis of SLGSs is presented using the element-free kp-Ritz method. Classical plate theory (CLP) is applied to describe the geometrically nonlinear behavior of SLGSs. Nonlocal elasticity theory is incorporated into CLP to take the small-scale effect into consideration. The system nonlinear equations are derived from the Ritz procedure based on the total Lagrangian formulation. The modified Newton–Raphson method and arc-length continuation are employed to solve the nonlinear equations. The efficiency of the element-free kp-Ritz method is verified through comparison with results reported in previous research. Numerical cases are studied to examine the influence of boundary conditions, aspect ratio, side length and nonlocal parameters on the nonlinear large deformation behavior of SLGSs. An interesting phenomenon is observed in that the nonlocal parameter effect is related to the mathematical expression of the transverse load.     

Six-variable geometrical nonlinear laminated theory for large deformation

A six-variable geometrical nonlinear shear deformation laminated theory is presented by which normal stress and strain distribution can be calculated. By considering some affective factors that were neglected under the finite deformation condition, an improved von Karman geometrical nonlinear deformation-strain relation is used for large deformation analysis. After analyzing the bending problem of laminated plates, and comparing it with 3-D elasticity solutions and J. N. Reddy five-variable simple higher-order shear deformation laminated theory, we can conclude that a satisfactory calculation precision has been achieved, which shows that it is especially suitable for the calculation in the condition of large deformation and the laminated thick plate analysis.     

一种面向舰船结构毁伤的大变形流固耦合数值计算方法

水下爆炸导致舰船结构毁伤是一个复杂的非线性大变形流固耦合过程,高精度的流固耦合计算是获得高置信模拟结果的关键。基于浸没边界思想,本文提出一种面向大变形壳理论的流固耦合数值方法,可精确刻画流固耦合界面并高效求解流固界面约束方程。基于该方法,本文提出了完整的适用于水下爆炸舰船结构毁伤的大变形流固耦合数值计算方案,并基于大规模并行编程框架,研发形成适用于舰船结构毁伤的流固耦合大规模并行计算软件。与泰勒平板理论解和水下爆炸结构冲击响应实验数据等进行对比表明,本文方法可有效模拟大变形流固耦合工程问题,具备较高数值求解精度。在此基础上,完成了水下爆炸整船结构毁伤过程大规模数值模拟。该方法可有效应用于舰船毁伤等级评估,应用前景广阔。     

The effect of large rotation on post-buckling of annular plates

On the basis of the axisymmetrical finite deformation theory on Rissner's plates, the post-buckling behaviour of annular plates and the effect of large rotation are qualitatively and numerically discussed by the method of the bifurcation theory.The project is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China     

Dynamic large deformation response of rigid plastic arches under impact

This paper presents a theoretical analysis of the dynamic large deformation response of highly circular arches under impact. By the Instantaneous Configuration Method (ICM), the solutions of the entire large deformation response process of the problem are obtained. The influences of the mass ratio, the energy ratio and the supported condition on the final deformation, the response time and the occurrence of plastic deformation are discussed in detail. The necessary condition for occurrence of the local reverse bending phenomenon has been found. An approximate method is provided to describe the phenomenon. The numerical results are in good agreement with experimental data.     

Large deformation of circular membrane under the concentrated force

1　AxisymmetryLargeDeformationofCircularMembraneTheproblemofaxisymmetrylargedeformationofcircularmembraneisonewithpracticalsignificance.Hencky (1 91 5) [1]gaveasolutionofpowerseriesundertheuniformforce ;Alekseev (1 951 ) [2 ]gaveananalyticsolutionofcircularmembraneundertheconcentratedforce ,whichisexactonlywhenν=1 3 .ChienWei_zangetal.(1 981 ) [3]gaveananalyticsolutionofthesymmetricalcircularmembraneundertheactionofuniformlydistributedloadsinitscentralportion .Asfortheresultsorotherauthor…     

柔性梁大变形计算的一种新方法

研究了柔性梁大变形问题。常规Lagrangian有限元格式在处理大变形问题时,由于其单元插值函数不满足位移场的协调性要求,从而需要划分较多的单元,才能得到较好的结果。本文首先推导了Lagrangian坐标描述下的位移场变量满足的协调关系式,利用此关系式给出了位移场协调的非线性单元插值函数。基于虚功原理导出了梁大变形问题的非线性控制方程,数值计算结果证明了本文方法的正确性和有效性。     

Energy principle of large deformation for living systems

Living system is a non-equilibrium open system having the function of self-organizationand self-control.The study of energy principle of living system involves two principal parts:mechanics and thermodynamics.The classical infinitesimal deformation theory andthermodynamics of equilibrium state are not sufficient to explain the complex motion ofliving system.We aim in this paper to describe the mechanical energy principle ofmacroscopic motion of living body based on large deformation non-symmetry stress fieldtheory.The principle of irreversible thermodynamics applied to living system will be left inanother paper.     

A rate type method for large deformation problems of nonlinear elasticity

ＡＲＡＴＥＴＹＰＥＭＥＴＨＯＤＦＯＲＬＡＲＧＥＤＥＦＯＲＭＡＴＩＯＮＰＲＯＢＬＥＭＳＯＦＮＯＮＬＩＮＥＡＲＥＬＡＳＴＩＣＩＴＹＬｉａｎｇＦｅｉ（梁非）,ＺｈａｎｇＳｈａｎ－ｙｕａｎ（张善元）（ＴａｉｙｕａｎＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙｏｆＴｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ...     

非线性弹性大变形材料梁的抗爆特性

从理论上探讨了非线性弹性大变形材料应用于抗爆结构的可行性,为此,基于等效结构体系的分析原理,将两端固定铰支梁的横向和纵向位移表示为三角级数形式,应用第二类Lagrange方程建立了非线性大变形材料梁的非线性分析方法,并且用ABAQUS有限元软件中的超弹性材料模型验证了所提出的方法的有效性。对典型的爆炸荷载作用下非线性弹性大变形材料梁的抗爆特性进行了分析,讨论了动力放大系数和材料性质及动荷载之间的关系。结果表明:与线弹性小变形材料相比,非线性弹性大变形材料具有优良的抗爆特性,结构的抗爆能力随结构变形的增大而显著提高。