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1.
《Mendeleev Communications》2021,31(5):628-630
Solid phase thermolysis of pivalate complex [Fe3O(Piv)6(HPiv)3]Piv generates the [Fe3O(Piv)6]+ complex cation due to a deficiency of ligands in the coordination sphere of the metal ions. Crystallization of [Fe3O(Piv)6]+ from THF–EtOH leads to the heteroleptic complex [Fe3O(Piv)6(THF)(EtOH)(OH)] · 0.5 THF · 0.5 H2O in 69% yield, while the reaction of [Fe3O(Piv)6]+ with AgNO3 in toluene results in the complex [Fe4Ag4O2(Piv)12] · 2 PhMe with a rare combination of FeIII and AgI atoms. Crystal structures of the two new complexes have been established.  相似文献   

2.
Reaction of 2,2′-bipyridine (2,2′-bipy) or 1,10-phenantroline (phen) with [Mn(Piv)2(EtOH)]n led to the formation of binuclear complexes [Mn2(Piv)4L2] (L = 2,2′-bipy (1), phen (2); Piv is the anion of pivalic acid). Oxidation of 1 or 2 by air oxygen resulted in the formation of tetranuclear MnII/III complexes [Mn4O2(Piv)6L2] (L = 2,2′-bipy (3), phen (4)). The hexanuclear complex [Mn6(OH)2(Piv)10(pym)4] (5) was formed in the reaction of [Mn(Piv)2(EtOH)]n with pyrimidine (pym), while oxidation of 5 produced the coordination polymer [Mn6O2(Piv)10(pym)2]n (6). Use of pyrazine (pz) instead of pyrimidine led to the 2D-coordination polymer [Mn4(OH)(Piv)72-pz)2]n (7). Interaction of [Mn(Piv)2(EtOH)]n with FeCl3 resulted in the formation of the hexanuclear complex [MnII4FeIII2O2(Piv)10(MeCN)2(HPiv)2] (8). The reactions of [MnFe2O(OAc)6(H2O)3] with 4,4′-bipyridine (4,4′-bipy) or trans-1,2-(4-pyridyl)ethylene (bpe) led to the formation of 1D-polymers [MnFe2O(OAc)6L2]n·2nDMF, where L = 4,4′-bipy (9·2DMF), bpe (10·2DMF) and [MnFe2O(OAc)6(bpe)(DMF)]n·3.5nDMF (11·3.5DMF). All complexes were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Desolvation of 11·3.5DMF led to a collapse of the porous crystal lattice that was confirmed by PXRD and N2 sorption measurements, while alcohol adsorption led to porous structure restoration. Weak antiferromagnetic exchange was found in the case of binuclear MnII complexes (JMn-Mn = −1.03 cm−1 for 1 and 2). According to magnetic data analysis (JMn-Mn = −(2.69 ÷ 0.42) cm−1) and DFT calculations (JMn-Mn = −(6.9 ÷ 0.9) cm−1) weak antiferromagnetic coupling between MnII ions also occurred in the tetranuclear {Mn4(OH)(Piv)7} unit of the 2D polymer 7. In contrast, strong antiferromagnetic coupling was found in oxo-bridged trinuclear fragment {MnFe2O(OAc)6} in 11·3.5DMF (JFe-Fe = −57.8 cm−1, JFe-Mn = −20.12 cm−1).  相似文献   

3.
New hexanuclear Fe(III)–Mn(II, III) pivalates [Fe2 III Mn4 II(O)2(Piv)10(HPiv)4] (I) or [Fe4 III Mn2 III(O)2(Piv)12(CH2O2)(HPiv)2] · Et2O (II) are synthesized using the solid-state thermolysis of [Fe2Mn(O)(Piv)6(HPiv)3] (90°С). Complexes I and II differ by the ratio of iron and manganese ions, which depends on the atmospheric composition during thermolysis. The structures of compounds I and II are determined by X-ray diffraction studies. According to the parameters of the Mössbauer spectrum, complex I contains the Fe3+ ions in the high-spin state in the octahedral environment of oxygen atoms.  相似文献   

4.
Three coordination compounds [Mn3(dmb)6(H2O)4(4, 4′‐bpy)3(EtOH)]n ( 1 ) and [M(dmb)2(pyz)2 (H2O)2] [MII = Co ( 2 ), Mn ( 3 )] (Hdmb = 2, 6‐dimethoxybenzoic acid, 4, 4′‐bpy = 4, 4′‐bipyridine, pyz = pyrazine) were synthesized and characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis. Compound 1 consists of infinite 1D polymeric chains, in which the metal entities are bridged by 4, 4′‐bpy ligands. There are four crystallographically independent MnII atoms in the linear chain with different coordination modes, which is only scarcely reported for linear polymers. The isostructural crystals of 2 and 3 are composed of neutral mononuclear complexes. In crystal the complexes are combined into chains by intermolecular O–H ··· N hydrogen bonds and π–π interactions between antiparallel pyrazine molecules.  相似文献   

5.
Heterometallic complexes Fe2MO(Piv)6(HPiv)3 (M = Ni, Co) have been studied by XPS. The complexes are identified as high-spin complexes with metal atoms in oxidation states M(II) and M(III). A change in the ligand environment of metal atoms has an effect on both the energetic state of metal atoms and the XPS pattern. The substitution of a Co atom for the nickel atom in the heterometallic complexes changes the XPS pattern of iron and their magnetic state. For the Fe2MO(Piv)6(HPiv)3 complexes, quantum-chemical calculations have been performed at the density functional theory (DFT) level. In combination with XPS and magnetochemistry data, the quantum-chemical calculation demonstrates that the Fe, Ni, and Co atoms in the trinuclear complexes are in the high-spin local state and that the ground state is dominated by antiferromagnetic exchange interaction.  相似文献   

6.
The synthesis and structures of mononuclear Ni(II), Co(II), Mn(II), and Cu(II) pivalates isolated as complex salts NBu4[M(Piv)3] ((NBu4)+ is tetrabutylammonium cation, Piv is pivalate anion) and polynuclear complexes [Ni6(L)2(HL)2(Piv)6(HPiv)8], (NBu4)2[Co4(Piv)8(AcO)2(H2O)4], NBu4[Co2(Piv)5(H2O)2], and (NBu4)2[Cu4(Piv)8(AcO)2(H2O)2] (L2–, HL, and AcO is lactic acid dianion, lactic acid monoanion, and acetate anion, respectively) are discussed. The formation of the compounds is detected during the development of the synthesis of NBu4[M(Piv)3].  相似文献   

7.
The heteronuclear complex [Fe4Li2(O)2(Piv)10(H2O)2] (1, Piv is the pivalic acid anion) was obtained by refluxing FeIII pivalates with LiI pivalates in toluene and isolated as the 1?PhCH3 solvate with a toluene molecule. According to X-ray diffraction data, complex 1 contains the {Fe4Li2O2} core. The Mössbauer spectroscopy data indicate that the core comprises para magnetic FeIII ions in the high-spin state located in the symmetric octahedral environment of oxygen atoms. Thermolysis of 1 studied by simultaneous thermal analysis demonstrated thermal stability of the complex up to 225 °С. The main end product of thermolysis at 600 °С is the mixed oxide LiFe5O8.  相似文献   

8.
The use of a convenient source of MnIII ions, namely the [Mn(OR)(O2CR′)2]n (R = H, Me, and R′ = Me, But) family of 1-D coordination polymers, afforded two new enneanuclear and decanuclear molecular clusters, homometallic [Mn9O7(O2CBut)13(MeCN)2] (3) and heterometallic [Mn10?xFex(OMe)20(O2CMe)10] (x < 10) (4), respectively. Compound 3 was synthesized by a solvent-induced structural transformation, whereas complex 4 resulted from the reaction of [Mn(OH)(O2CMe)2]n with an FeIII source. The core of 3 comprises two [Mn4O2]8+ butterfly units and a [Mn3O]7+ triangular unit fused together by sharing one Mn atom. Magnetic susceptibility measurements of 3 revealed dominant antiferromagnetic interactions within the molecule, and a ground state of S = 1 with many low-lying excited states. Complex 4 is a mixed FeIII/MnIII single-strand molecular wheel, which forms 3D nanotubular stacks arranged in a zig–zag fashion. The described work suggests that the [Mn(OR)(O2CR′)2]n compounds represent excellent starting materials for MnIII carboxylate cluster chemistry.  相似文献   

9.
The reactions of 3d metal pivalates with pyridine-containing ligands of different structures afforded the 1D coordination polymers [Co2(Piv)4(dpe)2] n , [Ni(Piv)2(dpe)(EtOH)2] n , [Cu2(Piv)4(dpe)] n , [Cu(Piv)2(dpe)] n , [Ni(Piv)2(4-ptz)(EtOH)2] n , and [Cu2(Piv)4(4-ptz)· ·mSolv] n (Solv is EtOH, m = 2; Solv is C6H6, m = 1; Piv? is pivalate, dpe is trans-1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethylene, 4-ptz is 2,4,6-tris(4-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine), as well as the 3D coordination polymer [{Cu2(Piv)4}3(3-ptz)2] n (3-ptz is 2,4,6-tris(3-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine). The sorption and magnetic properties of a series of the synthesized compounds and magnetic properties of the earlier characterized coordination polymer [Mn2(O2CC6H5)4(dpe)2·dpe] n were studied. It was shown that the desolvation of the complexes [Ni(Piv)2(4-ptz)(EtOH)2] n and [Cu2(Piv)4-(4-ptz)·2EtOH] n resulted in the formation of the crystal structures, in which the pores are accessible to nitrogen and hydrogen at 78 K (S BET are up to 92 m2 g?1). The temperature dependences of the molar magnetic susceptibility for [Co2(Piv)4(dpe)2] n , [Mn2(O2CC6H5)4-(dpe)2·dpe] n , [Ni(Piv)2(dpe)(EtOH)2] n , [Ni(Piv)2(4-ptz)(EtOH)2] n , and [Cu2(Piv)4-(4-ptz)·2EtOH] n are described in terms of models taking into account the zero-field splitting and exchange interactions or isotropic exchange Hamiltonians.  相似文献   

10.
Reaction of the preformed cluster [Mn6O2(Piv)10(4-Me-py)2.5(PivH)1.5] with Nd(NO3)3.6H2O, N-butyldiethanolamine (bdeaH2) and ferrocene-1,1′-dicarboxylic acid (fcdcH2) resulted in the formation of the first 3d–4f complex incorporating organometallic ferrocene [Mn4Nd4(OH)4(fcdc)2(Piv)8(bdea)4]·H2O; we report the X-ray structure and preliminary magnetic studies of this high-nuclearity cluster.  相似文献   

11.
The functional core of oxygenic photosynthesis is in charge of catalytic water oxidation by a multi‐redox MnIII/MnIV manifold that evolves through five electronic states (Si , where i=0–4). The synthetic model system of this catalytic cycle and of its S0→S4 intermediates is the expected turning point for artificial photosynthesis. The tetramanganese‐substituted tungstosilicate [MnIII3MnIVO3(CH3COO)3(A‐α‐SiW9O34)]6? (Mn4POM) offers an unprecedented mimicry of the natural system in its reduced S0 state; it features a hybrid organic–inorganic coordination sphere and is anchored on a polyoxotungstate. Evidence for its photosynthetic properties when combined with [Ru(bpy)3]2+ and S2O82? is obtained by nanosecond laser flash photolysis; its S0→S1 transition within milliseconds and multiple‐hole‐accumulating properties were studied. Photocatalytic oxygen evolution is achieved in a buffered medium (pH 5) with a quantum efficiency of 1.7 %.  相似文献   

12.
The structure of the [Mn6(O)2(Piv)10L2] compound, where Piv is the pivalate anion and L is isonicotinamide, is investigated. Its solid phase is found to be formed by polymeric layers within which hexanuclear fragments {Mn6(O)2(Piv)10} are bound by bidentate bridging L. The molecules of the solvent (Me2CO or EtOAc) in which the synthesis was performed are incorporated into the inter-layer space of the crystal.  相似文献   

13.
The syntheses, crystal structures, and physical properties of [HFe19O14(OEt)30] and {Fe11(OEt)24} are reported. [HFe19O14(OEt)30] has an octahedral shape. Its core with a central Fe metal ion surrounded by six μ6‐oxo ligands is arranged in the rock salt structure. {Fe11(OEt)24} is a mixed‐valence coordination polymer in which FeIII metal ions form three 3D interpenetrating (10,3)‐b nets. The arrangement of the FeIII ions can also be compared to that of Si ions in α‐ThSi2. Thus, the described structures are at the interface between molecular and solid‐state chemistry.  相似文献   

14.
Complexes of new Schiff base ligands generated in situ from the reaction of 1‐aminoglycerol, aldehydes, and metal ions are reported. [Cu4(HL1)4] ( 1 ) and [Ni4O(HL1)3(H2O)3)] ? 6 H2O ? DMF ? DMSO ( 2 ) have M4O4 cubane cores, with the L/M molar ratios of 4:4 and 3:4, respectively. [MnIII3MnIINaOCl4(HL1)3] ? 3 M eCN ( 3 ) has a unique pentanuclear trigonal propeller‐shaped MnIII3MnIINa core structure, and the coordination assemblies are linked by hydrogen bonds to afford a 3D channel structure. [Cu2(HL2)2] ( 4 ) has a bis(μ2‐alkoxo)‐bridged Cu2O2 core, with the binuclear species linked by hydrogen bonds to afford a 1D double‐chain. [Ni7(OH)2(OCH3)4(H2L3)2(MeOH)2(H2O)2]‐ (ClO4)2 ? 10 H2O ( 5 ) has a heptanuclear structure containing heptadentate di‐Schiff base ligands, with the nickel(II) ions bridged by phenoxo, alkoxo, hydroxo, and methoxo groups to afford a very rare face‐sharing hexadruple defective cubane core with a Ni@Ni6 arrangement. The lattice water molecules are linked by hydrogen bonds to form helical chains, which are further hydrogen‐bonded to the coordination moieties to afford a 2D network. Variable temperature magnetic susceptibility measurements and nonlinear data‐fitting revealed that the “2+4” type of cubane complex 1 shows medium intradimeric ferromagnetic interactions and weak interdimeric ferromagnetic interactions. For complexes 2 and 5 , coexistent ferro‐ and antiferromagnetic couplings afford a non‐zero spin ground state. However, compound 3 shows antiferromagnetic interactions between MnIII and MnII, and ferromagnetic interactions between the MnIII centers, resulting in a global antiferromagnetic behavior. In conclusion, the reaction of 1‐aminoglycerol with aldehydes and metal salts afforded polynuclear complexes with a rich structural diversity and remarkable magnetic behavior.  相似文献   

15.
Reactions of nonheme FeIII–superoxo and MnIV–peroxo complexes bearing a common tetraamido macrocyclic ligand (TAML), namely [(TAML)FeIII(O2)]2? and [(TAML)MnIV(O2)]2?, with nitric oxide (NO) afford the FeIII–NO3 complex [(TAML)FeIII(NO3)]2? and the MnV–oxo complex [(TAML)MnV(O)]? plus NO2?, respectively. Mechanistic studies, including density functional theory (DFT) calculations, reveal that MIII–peroxynitrite (M=Fe and Mn) species, generated in the reactions of [(TAML)FeIII(O2)]2? and [(TAML)MnIV(O2)]2? with NO, are converted into MIV(O) and .NO2 species through O?O bond homolysis of the peroxynitrite ligand. Then, a rebound of FeIV(O) with .NO2 affords [(TAML)FeIII(NO3)]2?, whereas electron transfer from MnIV(O) to .NO2 yields [(TAML)MnV(O)]? plus NO2?.  相似文献   

16.
Tetranuclear manganese(II) phosphates [Mn(dipp)(bpy)]4?4 H2O ( 1 ) and [Mn4(dmpp)2(dmppH)4(bpy)4(H2O)2]?H2O ( 2 ) have been prepared from Mn(OAc)2?4 H2O and 2,6‐diisopropylphenyl phosphate (dippH2) or 2,6‐dimethylphenyl phosphate (dmppH2) in the presence of 2,2′‐bipyridine (bpy). In contrast, the reaction between [Mn(bpy)2(OAc)(ClO4)]?H2O and dippH2 affords [Mn(bpy)2(dippH)]2?2 ClO4?2 CH3OH ( 3 ). The reactions of Mn(OAc)2?4 H2O, dippH2, and pyridine (py) or 3,5‐dimethylpyrazole (dmpz) in CH3CN under reflux afford hexanuclear complexes [Mn6(dipp)6(py)8]?2CH3CN ( 4 ) and [Mn6(dipp)6(dmpz)6(AcOH)2]?2 H2O ( 5 ), respectively. Although compounds 1 and 2 are tetrameric, the former is a closed cubane‐like structure resembling the D4R secondary building unit of zeolites, whereas the latter exists in a staircase structure with fused Mn2O4P2 rings. The core structure of 3 contains a Mn2O4P2 eight‐membered ring that resembles the S4R building block of zeolites. Single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction studies reveal that compounds 4 and 5 have a similar core structure and differ from each other by the neutral ligands coordinated to manganese ions. All six phosphate ligands exist in a doubly deprotonated [(RO)PO32?] form and exhibit two types of binding modes [5.222] and [3.111]. An interesting feature of compounds 1 – 5 is that although they are oligonuclear complexes, there is an absence of oxido bridges. The magnetic properties of compounds 1 – 5 have been investigated in the temperature range 5–298 K, and it was found that all the compounds obey the Curie law.  相似文献   

17.
Different effects of divalent metal ions on electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensor with Ru(bpy)32+ immobilized in Eastman‐AQ membrane were investigated. Mg2+, Ca2+ and Fe2+ can elevate the ECL of Ru(bpy)32+/proline; while metal ions that underwent redox reactions on the electrode such as Mn2+ and Co2+ presented intensive quenching effects on Ru(bpy)32+ ECL. Also, the quenching effect of Mn2+ on the ECL sensor with Ru(bpy)32+ immobilized in Eastman‐AQ membrane enhanced to about 30‐folds compared with the case that Ru(bpy)32+ was dissolved in phosphate buffer, and the enhanced quenching effects of Mn2+ were studied.  相似文献   

18.
The electronic structure and magnetic states in the heterometallic hexanuclear complex Mn4IIFe2III4-O)2(Piv)10 · MeCN4 have been studied by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The substitution of two Mn atoms for two Fe atoms in the hexanuclear complex was found to have an effect on the patterns of iron and manganese X-ray photoelectron spectra. XPS data are evidence of the high-spin paramagnetic state of MnII and FeIII atoms, as well as of the ligand-metal charge transfer upon complex formation. In the heteroatomic complex, the degree of bond covalence increased for both the manganese and iron atoms. The results obtained are in good agreement with X-ray diffraction data.  相似文献   

19.
Two manganese(II) coordination polymers, namely, [Mn1.5(BCB)(bpy)1.5(H2O)]n ( 1 ), and [Mn(HBCB)(bibp)2(H2O)] ( 2 ), were assembled from the mixed ligands of the flexible tripodal ligand of 3,5‐bis(2‐carboxylphenoxy)benzoic acid (H3BCB) and two rigid N‐donors [bpy = 4,4′‐bipyridine, and bibp = 4,4′‐bis(imidazolyl)biphenyl]. Their structures were determined by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analyses and further characterized by elemental analyses (EA), IR spectra, powder X‐ray diffraction (PXRD), and thermogravimetric (TG) analyses. Structural analysis reveals that complex 1 is a 3D (3,4,6)‐connected {5 · 62}2{56 · 64 · 7 · 82 · 92}{64 · 8 · 9} net based on two kinds of inorganic nodes of dinuclear {Mn2(COO)2} SBUs and Mn(2) ions. Complex 2 is a hydrogen bonds based 3D supramolecule with 6‐connected {412 · 63}‐ pcu net. Besides, the variable‐temperature susceptibilities of 1 and 2 were investigated.  相似文献   

20.
New bi- and trihomonuclear Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), and Zn(II) complexes with sulfa-guanidine Schiff bases have been synthesized for potential chemotherapeutic use. The complexes are characterized using elemental and thermal (TGA) analyses, mass spectra (MS), molar conductance, IR, 1H-NMR, UV-Vis, and electron spin resonance (ESR) spectra as well as magnetic moment measurements. The low molar conductance values denote non-electrolytes. The thermal behavior of these chelates shows that the hydrated complexes lose water of hydration in the first step followed by loss of coordinated water followed immediately by decomposition of the anions and ligands in subsequent steps. IR and 1H-NMR data reveal that ligands are coordinated to the metal ions by two or three bidentate centers via the enol form of the carbonyl C=O group, enolic sulfonamide S(O)OH, and the nitrogen of azomethine. The UV-Vis and ESR spectra as well as magnetic moment data reveal that formation of octahedral [Mn2L1(AcO)2(H2O)6] (1), [Co2(L1)2(H2O)8] (2), [Ni2L1(AcO)2(H2O)6] (3), [Mn3L2(AcO)3(H2O)9] (5), [Co3L2(AcO)3(H2O)9] · 4H2O (6), [Ni3L2(AcO)3(H2O)9] · 7H2O (7), [Mn3L3(AcO)3(H2O)6] (9), [Co2(HL3)2(H2O)8] · 4H2O (10), [Ni3L3(AcO)3(H2O)9] (11), [Mn3L4(AcO)3(H2O)9] · H2O (13), [Co2(HL4)2(H2O)8] · 5H2O (14), and [Ni3L4(AcO)3(H2O)9] (15) while [Zn2L1(AcO)2(H2O)2] (4), [Zn3L2(AcO)3(H2O)3] · 2H2O (8), [Zn3L3(AcO)3(H2O)3] · 3H2O (12), and [Zn3L4(AcO)3(H2O)3] · 2H2O (16) are tetrahedral. The electron spray ionization (ESI) MS of the complexes showed isotope ion peaks of [M]+ and fragments supporting the formulation.  相似文献   

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