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1.
Summary A second order error bound is obtained for approximating h d
by h d
, where
is a convolution of measures andQ a compound Poisson measure on a measurable abelian group, and the functionh is not necessarily bounded. This error bound is more refined than the usual total variation bound in the sense that it contains the functionh. The method used is inspired by Stein's method and hinges on bounding Radon-Nikodym derivatives related to
. The approximation theorem is then applied to obtain a large deviation result on groups, which in turn is applied to multivariate Poisson approximation.Research of the second author was supported by Schweizerischer Nationalfonds 相似文献
2.
Takuya Hara 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》1992,15(4):551-567
Let
be a Hilbert space. A continuous positive operatorT on
uniquely determines a Hilbert space
which is continuously imbedded in
and for which
with the canonical imbedding
. A Kreîn space version of this result, however, is not valid in general. This paper provides a necessary and sufficient condition for that a continuous selfadjoint operatorT uniquely determines a Kreîn space (
) which is continuously imbedded in
and for which
with the canonical imbedding
. 相似文献
3.
Roman Drnovšek 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》2001,39(3):253-266
Let
be a collection of bounded operators on a Banach spaceX of dimension at least two. We say that
is finitely quasinilpotent at a vectorx
0X whenever for any finite subset
of
the joint spectral radius of
atx
0 is equal 0. If such collection
contains a non-zero compact operator, then
and its commutant
have a common non-trivial invariant, subspace. If in addition,
is a collection of positive operators on a Banach lattice, then
has a common non-trivial closed ideal. This result and a recent remarkable theorem of Turovskii imply the following extension of the famous result of de Pagter to semigroups. Let
be a multiplicative semigroup of quasinilpotent compact positive operators on a Banach lattice of dimension at least two. Then
has a common non-trivial invariant closed ideal.This work was supported by the Research Ministry of Slovenia. 相似文献
4.
LetE be a locally convex space endowed with a centered gaussian measure . We construct a continuousE-valued brownian motionW
t with covariance . The main goal is to solve the SDE of Langevin type dX
t=
dW
t–AX
t wherea andA are unbounded operators of the Cameron-Martin space of (E, ). It appears as the unique linear measurable extension of the solution of the classical Cauchy problemv(t)=
u–Av(t). 相似文献
5.
The main problem consists in obtaining G-estimates for singular eigenvalues of real matrices A=(aij),i =
,i =
if the only things known are Xi, i =
, independent observations over the matrix A+, where is a stochastic matrix. Under certain conditions on , A, n, m, and s results are obtained for the Stieltjes transform of spectral functions of the singular eigenvalues of the matrix A.Translated from Ukrainskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 42, No. 4, pp. 464–469, April, 1990. 相似文献
6.
In this paper we show that the local time of the Brownian motion belongs to the Sobolev space
for any p2 and 0<<1/p. In order to prove this result we first discuss the smoothness and integrability properties of the composition of the Dirac function with a Wiener integral W(h), and we show that this composition belongs to
, for any >0 and p>1 such that +1/p>1. 相似文献
7.
M. P. Moklyachuk 《Ukrainian Mathematical Journal》1991,43(2):188-194
We consider the problem of linear mean square optimal estimation of transformation
of a stationary random process (t) in observations of process (t) + n(t) for t < – 0, where (t) is white noise uncorrelated with (t). We find least favorable spectral densities f0()
D and minimax (robust) spectral characteristics of an optimal estimator of transformation A for various classesD of densities.Translated from Ukrainskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 43, No. 2, pp. 216–223, February, 1991. 相似文献
8.
Harald Luschgy 《Probability Theory and Related Fields》1992,93(1):39-66
Summary Let
(Q) be the statistical experiment based on the observation of an unknown function in the presence of an additive noise process with distributionQ. The (possible) loss of information whenQ is replaced by some other noise distributionP is measured by the deficiency of
(P) relative to
(Q). This deficiency and its relation to the variational distance ofP andQ are studied mainly for Gaussian noise processes. Gaussian diffusion processes and special set-indexed processes are treated in detail.Research supported by a Heisenberg grant of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 相似文献
9.
LetF be an algebraic number field and F such thatx
m– is irreducible, wherem is an integer. Let
be a prime ideal inF with
. The prime decomposition of
in
is explicitly obtained in the following cases. Case 1:
, (a,m) = 1 (where
means
, 0
). Case 2:m lt, wherel is a prime andl 0
. Case 3:m 0
and every prime that dividesm also dividespf–1. It is not assumed that thev
th roots of unity are inF for anyv 2. 相似文献
10.
Laurent Denis 《Monatshefte für Mathematik》1997,123(1):43-51
Lete and be the Carlitz-module analogues of their usual counterparts. We have proved in [4]-that these elements of
are algebraically independent over
whenq3. We study here the remaining caseq=2 and prove among other things that 1,e, are linearly independent over
. 相似文献
11.
Prof. Ottmar Loos 《Monatshefte für Mathematik》1978,86(2):107-129
Every Jordan pair
defines an algebraic varietyX containing
as a dense open subset.X is projective (affine) if and only if
is separable (radical). The Picard group ofX is generated by the irreducible factors of the generic norm of
. If
is separable then the automorphism group ofX is the projective group of
. 相似文献
12.
Luise Unger 《manuscripta mathematica》1986,57(1):1-31
Let
be the path algebra for some representation-infinite quiver
over some field k. There exists a bound
such that mI is faithful for all indecomposable injective
-modules I and all
, and such that there exists an indecomposable injective
-module J satisfying that
J is not faithful, denotes the Auslander-Reiten-translation. Let m() be the maximum of the
taken over all possible orientations of the underlying graph . In this article we determine the bounds m() for representation-infinite quivers
for which is a tree. 相似文献
13.
Dr. John Walsh 《Probability Theory and Related Fields》1970,14(3):169-188
Summary In this paper we treat a time-symmetrical Martin boundary theory for continuous parameter Markov chains. This is done by reversing the time sense of a Markov chainX
t
in such a way as to obtain a dual Markov chain
, and considering the two chains together. Various relations between the Martin exit boundaries
and
of these processes are studied. The exit boundary
of
, is in a sense an entrance boundary forX
t
and vice versa. After a natural identification of certain points in
and
one can topologizeI
in such a way thatboth X
t and
have standard modifications in this space which are right continuous, have left limits, and are strongly Markov.Research supported in part at Stanford University, Stanford, California under AFOSR 0049. 相似文献
14.
Zhen-Qing Chen 《Potential Analysis》1996,5(4):383-401
Let D be an open set in d and E be a relatively closed subset of D having zero Lebesgue measure. A necessary and sufficient integral condition is given for the Sobolev spaces W
1,2 (D) and W
1,2(D\E) to be the same. The latter is equivalent to (normally) reflecting Brownian motion (RBM) on
being indistinguishable (in distribution) from RBM on
. This integral condition is satisfied, for example, when E has zero (d–1)-dimensional Hausdorff measure. Therefore it is possible to delete from D a relatively closed subset E having positive capacity but nevertheless the RBM on
is indistinguishable from the RBM on
, or equivalently, W
1,2(D\E)=W1,2(D). An example of such kind is: D=2 and E is the Cantor set. In the proof of above mentioned results, a detailed study of RBMs on general open sets is given. In particular, a semimartingale decomposition and approximation result previously proved in [3] for RBMs on bounded open sets is extended to the case of unbounded open sets.Research supported in part by NSF Grant DMS 86-57483. 相似文献
15.
Zusammenfassung Es wird die Fortpflanzung elastisch-plastischer Spannungswellen in einem unendlichen Medium betrachtet, welches einer idealen Spannungs-Verformungs-Kurve folgt, Trescas Fliesskriterium unterworfen ist und einen sphärischen Hohlraum enthält, wobei an der Fläche des Hohlraumes ein Stoss
angenommen wird. Ein rechnerisches Verfahren, basiert auf endliche Differenzen, wird entwickelt and ein Beispiel gegeben.
Notation radial stress - tangential stress - K yield stress - rr non-dimensional radial stress ( /K) - non-dimensional tangential stress ( /K) - , Lame's constants - K b Bulk constant (=(3+2)/3) - v Poisson's constant - Material density - C Elastic wave velocity (=((+2)/)1/2) - C p Plastic wave velocity (=(K b /)1/2) - distance from center of cavity - r 0 cavity radius - v non-dimensional radial co-ordinate (= /r 0) - time - t non-dimensional time (=C /r 0) - radial displacement - u non-dimensional radial displacement (=/r 0) - particle velocity - v non-dimensional particle velocity (= /C) - pressure - P(t) non-dimensional pressure (= /K) 相似文献
Notation radial stress - tangential stress - K yield stress - rr non-dimensional radial stress ( /K) - non-dimensional tangential stress ( /K) - , Lame's constants - K b Bulk constant (=(3+2)/3) - v Poisson's constant - Material density - C Elastic wave velocity (=((+2)/)1/2) - C p Plastic wave velocity (=(K b /)1/2) - distance from center of cavity - r 0 cavity radius - v non-dimensional radial co-ordinate (= /r 0) - time - t non-dimensional time (=C /r 0) - radial displacement - u non-dimensional radial displacement (=/r 0) - particle velocity - v non-dimensional particle velocity (= /C) - pressure - P(t) non-dimensional pressure (= /K) 相似文献
16.
A. Schinzel 《Monatshefte für Mathematik》1986,102(4):309-337
Letk>1 and let
be non-zero algebraic numbers contained in the field
. It is shown that for almost all, in the sense of density integer vectorsn
1,...,n
k
the polynomial
becomes irreducible over
on dividing by the product of all factorsx–, where is a root of unity.Dedicated to Professor E. Hlawka on the occasion of his seventieth birthday 相似文献
17.
Yu. M. Ryzhov 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》1991,53(4):435-442
Let(t) be a Gaussian stochastic process with zero mean and correlation functionR(t, s), and let
. We obtain conditions for the weak convergence of the sequence of stochastic processes
,t [0, 1] and we find the form of the limiting distribution. As a corollary, in the stationary case we find the limiting distribution asn for
.Translated fromTeoriya Sluchainykh Protsessov, Vol. 15, pp. 90–97, 1987. 相似文献
18.
This paper deals with polarized pairs
, where
is a nonsingular projective threefold and
is a very ample line bundle on it, such that for one smooth member  |
|, one has (Â)=2. A large class of pairs whose adjoint line bundle is nef and big was indirectedly studied by Beltrametti and co-workers. We add some more information, both in this general case and also when the adjoint line bundle fails to be nef and big. 相似文献
19.
Graeme West 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》1995,22(3):352-359
Suppose
is a von Neumann algebra on a Hilbert space
and
is any ideal in
. We determine a topology
on
, for which the members of
that are
to norm continuous are exactly those in
; and a bornology
on
such that the elements of
which map the unit ball to an element of
, equivalently those members of
that are norm to
bounded, are exactly those in
. This is achieved via analogues of the notions of injectivity and surjectivity in the theory of operator ideals on Banach spaces. 相似文献
20.
M. Emery 《Probability Theory and Related Fields》1980,51(1):95-100
Summary Let (,
, P) be a complete probability space; let
t0 be an increasing right-continuous family of
-complete sub--fields of
; let
be a sequence of semimartingales. Assume that for all positive t and for all bounded predictable processes H, the r.v.'s
converge in probability to a limit J(t, H) when n tends to infinity. Then there exists a semimartingale X such that, for all t and H, J(t, H)=
. 相似文献