二维RLW方程和二维SRLW方程的显式精确解

本文讨论了二维RLW方程和二维SRLW方程孤立波解的性态，通过直接积分的方法求出了这两个方程的显式精确孤立波解，并通过选取初始条件的方法求出了二维RLW方程和二维SRLW方程的另一类精确行波解．     

Burgers-KdV混合型方程的显式精确解

本文提出了双参数假设,用直接积分的方法得到了Ｂｕｒｇｅｒｓ－ＫｄＶ方程的显式精确解,分析了解的结构。     

一类广义KdV—Burgers型方程的初边值问题

本文研究了一类带三阶粘性项的广义ＫｄＶ－Ｂｕｒｇｅｒｓ型方程的初边值问题，运用Ｇａｌｅｒｋｉｎ逼近方法，结合能量估计，得到了问题整体解的存在性，正则性，唯一性和稳定性等结果，并在一定条件下讨论了问题的解的渐边行为和“爆破”现象。     

广义KdV方程与广义Burgers方程的精确解

利用试探函数法和直接积分法构造广义KdV方程与广义Burgers方程的新的精确解.     

Burgers与组合KdV混合型方程的精确解

该文求出了组合ＫｄＶ方程的渐近值不为零的钟状孤波解和扭状孤波解；求出了Ｂｕｒｇｅｒｓ与组合ＫｄＶ混合型方程ｕｔ＋ａｕｕｘ＋ｂｕ２ｕｘ＋ｒｕ（ｘｘ）＋ｕ（ｘｘｘ）＝０的二类扭状孤波解．作为推论，还求出了波方程ｕ（ｔｔ）－ｋｕ（ｘｘ）＋ｐｕ十ｑｕ２＋ｓｕ３＝０的钟状和扭状孤波解．     

ODE方程精确解及其应用

本文得到了一类ＯＤＥ方程精确解,并给出了它在Ｃｈａｆｆａ－Ｉｎｆａｎｔｅ方程和波方程上的应用。     

变耗散系数的柱Burgers方程和球Burgers方程的精确解

根据简化齐次平衡原则,导出一个由线性方程的解到一个具变耗散系数的柱Burgers方程解的非线性变换.该线性方程容许有指数函数形式的解,因而借助所导出的非线性变换,获得一个具变耗散系数的柱Burgers方程的精确解.完全类似地,也获得一个具变耗散系数的球Burgers方程的精确解.     

Vlasov方程的精确解

该文将等熵磁流体力学（ＭＨＤ）或等熵电磁流体力学（ＥＭＨＤ）的基本方程组以及（非相对论的或相对论的）Ｖｌａｓｏｖ方程，分别化为等熵流体力学（ＨＤ）表象，建立了上述三类等熵方程之间的对应关系．从而使非相对论Ｖｌａｓｏｖ方程的精确解（它与等熵ＭＨＤ方程的精确解相对应）和相对论Ｖｌａｓｏｖ方程的精确解（它与等熵ＥＭＨＤ方程的精确解相对应）都可以用（非相对论的和相对论的）等熵ＨＤ方程的精确解来表示．     

Exact Vacuum Solutions to the Einstein Equation

In this paper,the author presents a framework for getting a series of exact vacuum solutions to the Einstein equation.This procedure of resolution is based on a canonical form of the metric.According to this procedure,the Einstein equation can be reduced to some 2-dimensional Laplace-like equations or rotation and divergence equations, which are much convenient for the resolution.     

广义KdV方程的若干新的精确解

本文利用守恒律方程等价的概念和求精确解的方法,对广义KdV方程求出了若干新解。     

RLW-Burgers方程的一类解析解

本文给出了 RLW-Burgers方程及 Kd V-Burgers方程的一类解析解 ,且可得到 RLW-Burgers方程的振荡激波解 .这些解可以表示为 Burgers方程和 Kd V方程解的线性组合 ,文末还对文 [8]作了讨论 .     

Kadomtsev-Petviashvili方程的精确解

齐次平衡法是把非线性偏微分方程转换成带约束条件的线性偏微分方程的一种很好的方法 .本文在齐次平衡法的基础上具体讨论了KP方程的精确解 ,包括孤波解 ,一般的行波解 ,有理函数解和一种新类型的解 .     

The Exact Solutions for the Benjamin-Bona-Mahony Equation

The Benjamin-Bona-Mahony (BBM) equation represents the unidirectional propagation of nonlinear dispersive long waves, which has a clear physical background, and is a more suitable mathematical and physical equation than the KdV equation. Therefore, the research on the BBM equation is very important. In this article, we put forward an effective algorithm, the modified hyperbolic function expanding method, to build the solutions of the BBM equation. We, by utilizing the modified hyperbolic function expanding method, obtain the traveling wave solutions of the BBM equation. When the parameters are taken as special values, the solitary waves are also derived from the traveling waves. The traveling wave solutions are expressed by the hyperbolic functions, the trigonometric functions and the rational functions. The modified hyperbolic function expanding method is direct, concise, elementary and effective, and can be used for many other nonlinear partial differential equations.     

KdV-Burgers方程的对称与孤子解

考虑KdV-Burgers方程的一些简单对称及其构成的李代数,并利用对称约化方法将KdV-Burgers方程化为常微分方程,从而得到该方程的群不变解.此外,利用多项式展开式的方法去获得KdV-Burgers方程的新的孤子波解.     

The Meromorphic Solutions of the Zakharov-Kuznetsov Modified Equal Width Equation

In this paper,we use the complex method to obtain all meromorphic solutions of the complex Zakharov-Kuznetsov modified equal width equation,then find the exact traveling wave solutions of the Zakharov-Kuznetsov modified equal width equation.At last,we give some computer simulations to illustrate our main results.     

Symmetry Reduction and Exact Solutions of a Hyperbolic Monge-Amp`ere Equation

By means of the classical symmetry method,a hyperbolic Monge-Ampère equation is investigated.The symmetry group is studied and its corresponding group invariant solutions are constructed.Based on the associated vector of the obtained symmetry,the authors construct the group-invariant optimal system of the hyperbolic Monge-Ampère equation,from which two interesting classes of solutions to the hyperbolic Monge-Ampère equation are obtained successfully.