Synthesis of 2-aryl-oxazolo[4,5-c]quinoline-4(5H)-ones and 2-aryl-thiazolo[4,5-c]quinoline-4(5H)-ones

[reaction: see text] Novel and highly efficient syntheses of oxazolo[4,5-c]quinoline-4(5H)-ones (1) and thiazolo[4,5-c]quinoline-4(5H)-ones (2) from ethyl 2-chlorooxazole-4-carboxylate (4) and ethyl 2-bromo-5-chlorothiazole-4-carboxylate (13), respectively, are described.     

Synthesis of 3-acetyl-4-amino-6-arylpyran-2-ones and ethyl 7-aryl-4,5(1H,5H )-dioxopyrano[4,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxylates

The reactions of aroylacetonitriles with the nickel chelate of ethyl acetoacetate afforded new block heterocyclic reagents, viz., 3-acetyl-4-amino-6-arylpyran-2-ones. The reactions of the latter with diethyl oxalate gave rise to ethyl 7-aryl-4,5(1H,5H)-dioxopyrano[4,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxylates.     

Synthesis of 4-aryl-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-pyrimido[4,5-b][1,4]-diazepin-6-ones from 4,5-diamino-1H-pyrimidin-6-ones and 1-aryl-3-(dimethylamino)-1-propanones

The reaction of 1-aryl-3-(dimethylamino)-1-propanones 1 with one equivalent of 4,5-diamino-1H-pyrimidin-6-ones 2 , in acidic medium, leads to the formation of 4-aryl-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-pyrimido[4,5-b]-[1,4]diazepin-6-ones 3 . The structure elucidation of the products is based on detail nmr analysis of experiments such as ¹³C, ¹H and DEPT including selective ¹³C{¹H} decoupling experiments.     

Synthesis of trans-thienyl-3-ethoxycarbonyl-2,3-dihydro[1,5]benzothiazepin-4(5H)-ones

A series of trans-thienyl-3-ethoxycarbonyl-2,3-dihydro[1,5]benzothiazepin-4(5H)-ones 6-8 was synthesized from thienylmethylidenemalonates 3a-3c and 2-aminobenzenethiol 3d in the presence of triethylamine hydrochloride at 160°. The [1,5]benzothiazepines 6-8 were alkylated using 2-dimethylaminochloroethane, 3-dimethylaminochloropropane and 3-(N-piperidino)chloropropane in order to obtain the corresponding 5-aminoalkylbenzothiazepinones 9-14 .     

Synthesis of 2-Aryl-2,3-dihydro-4H-[1,3]thiazino[3,2-a]benzimidazol-4-ones and 7-Aryl-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-5H-imidazo[2,1-b]-1,3-thiazin-5-ones

The reaction of 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, 5-ethoxy-2-mercaptobenzimidazole, and 2-mercaptoimidazoline with cinnamoyl chloride, its derivatives, and heteroanalogs was studied. Convenient methods were found for the synthesis of 2-aryl-2,3-dihydro-4H-[1,3]thiazino[3,2-a]benzimidazol-4-ones and 7-aryl-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-5H-imidazo[2,1-b]-1,3-thiazin-5-ones.     

Synthesis of some new 5-chloro-7-mercapto-1-methyl/phenyl-1,2,4-triazolo[4,5-b]pyrazin-2(1H)-ones and 5-chloro-3-thiopyrazin-2(1H)-one derivatives as possible antibacterial and antifungal agents

Several new 5-chloro-7-mercapto-1-methyl/phenyl-1,2,4-triazolo[4,5-6]pyrazin-2(1/H)-ones V and their disul-phides VI, 5-chloro-3-mercapto-2(1H)-pyrazinonones III, 5-chloro-3-(N-aryl-N-acetylthioureido)-1-methyl/-phenyl-2(1H)-pyrazinones VII, 5-chloro-1-methyl/phenyl-3-sulphonamido-2(1H)-pyrazinones X and chloro-2-methyl/phenyl-(3-methyl)-3-thio-2(1H)-pyrazinones XI were synthesized starting from 3,5-dichloro-1-methyl/phenylpyrazin-2(1H)-ones I. Fifteen of these compounds were screened for their antibacterial and antifungal activity against two bacteria B. subtilis and S. aureus, and two fungi A. niger and H. oryzae. A possible structure activity relationship is given.     

Synthesis of some 5H-imidazo[4,5-e]-as-triazin-6-(7H)ones (6-azapurin-8-ones)

Treatment of 1,3-dialkyl-7-azalumazine derivatives with alcoholic sodium hydroxide caused a benzylic acid type rearrangement followed by decarboxylation and oxidation by air to give the corresponding 5,7-dialkyl-5H-imidazo[4,5-e]-as-triazin-6-(7H)ones (7,9-dialkyl-6-azapurin-8-ones).     

Recyclization of 1-aryl-4-iminoimidazolidin-2-ones on treatment with hydrazine: Synthesis of 5-arylaminomethyl-2,4-dihydro[1,2,4]triazol-3-ones

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Synthesis of 4-aryl-4,7,8,9-tetrahydro-6H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinolin-5-ones

Reaction of 5-amino-3-methyl-1-phenylpyrazole ( 1a ) and 5-amino-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1H-pyrazole ( 1b ) with dimedone ( 2 ) and p-susbstituted benzaldehydes 3 in ethanol, afforded in all cases tricyclic linear 4-aryl-7,7-dimethyl-4,7,8,9-tetrahydro-6H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]quinolin-5-ones ( 4a-j ) in good yields. The linear structures and hence the regiospecificity of the reaction were established by nmr measurements.     

Synthesis of 8,9-dihydro[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]-quinazolin-6(7H)-one derivatives

Regioselectivity of the reactions of 1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amines with 2-acyl-5,5-dimethylcyclohexane-1,3-diones and 2-dimethylaminomethylidene-5,5-dimethylcyclohexane-1,3-dione was studied. In all cases, the products were substituted 8,9-dihydro[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]quinazolin-6(7H)-ones whose structure was determined by ¹H and ¹³C NMR spectroscopy.     

Pyrimidones 1. Synthesis of some 1-substituted-5-aryl- and (4,5-diaryl)-2(1H)pyrimidones

A series of 1-substituted-5-aryl-2(1H)pyrimidones has been prepared by a method involving condensation of an appropriate N-substituted urea with either 2-aryl-3-(dimethylamino)-acroleins or 2-arylmalondialdehydes. On biological investigation, several compounds exhibited some antiinflammatory activity.     

7-取代苯氧基-4,5-二氢-1,2,4-三唑并[4,3-a]喹啉和喹啉-1(2H)-酮衍生物的合成及抗惊厥活性

合成了7-取代苯氧基-4,5-二氢-1,2,4-三唑并[4,3-a]喹啉(3a～3g)和7-取代苯氧基-4,5-二氢-1,2,4-三唑并[4,3-a]喹表明啉-1(2H)-酮(4a～4g)类衍生物. 以最大电惊厥法和戊四唑法测定了抗惊厥活性, 以旋转棒法测定了神经毒性. 结果表明, 化合物7-(4-氟苯氧基)-4,5-二氢-1,2,4-三唑并[4,3-a]喹啉-1(2H)-酮(4c)显示最强的抗惊厥作用和低的神经毒性, 其抗电惊厥ED₅₀为6.8 mg/kg, 神经毒性TD₅₀为88.0 mg/kg, 保护指数PI为12.9, 明显优于对照药苯妥英钠.     

Synthesis of 2-aryl-5-alkyl-7-methoxylbenzo[b]furan derivatives

A series of 2-aryl-5-alkyl-7-methoxylbenzo[b]furan derivatives have been synthesized by utilizing the coupling of methyl 3-methoxy-4-hydroxy-5-bromocinnamate with cuprous phenylacetylide as the key step.The structures of the new compounds were confirmed by1H NMR,IR and MS.The structure of compound 14 was further confirmed by single crystal X-ray.Compound 17 showed cytotoxic activity against human lung carcinoma A549.     

Synthesis of 7-substituted imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidin-5(1H)-ones

The synthesis of 7-substituted imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidin-5(1H)-ones by either of 2 methods is reported.     

4,5二氢[1,2,4]三氮唑并[4-3-a]喹林衍生物的合成

为了寻找正性肌力作用更强、副作用较小的治疗充血性心力衰竭的正性肌力药物 ,本文参照有关二氢喹啉酮类化合物的结构与正性肌力活性的文献报道[1- 5] ,在喹啉环上并入三氮唑 ,设计合成了 4,5二氢 [1 ,2 ,4]三氮唑并 [4 3 ａ]喹啉衍生物 ,以进一步探索二氢喹啉酮并入三唑环对其活性的影响。其结构经质谱、红外光谱和核磁共振氢谱表征。1　合成路线以苯胺为起始原料 ,经酰化、环合、硝化、还原、硫代、环合得 6 氨基 4,5二氢 [1 ,2 ,4]三氮唑并 [4 3 ａ]喹啉衍生物 :2　实验部分熔点用毛细管法测定 ,温度计未校正。红外光谱仪为ＦＴ ＩＲ1 …     

Synthesis and structure of 1-aryl-2-acetonyl(2-phenacyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydropyrimido[4,5-b]quinolin-4-ones

On reaction with acylating agents 1-aryl-2-methyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydropyrimido-[4,5-b]quinolin-4-ones are acylated at the methyl group; they also react with benzaldehyde. On the basis of the PMR and UV spectra it was concluded that 1-aryl-2-acetonyl(2-phenacyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydropyrimido[4,5-b]quinolin-4-ones exist in two tautomeric forms with strong intramolecular hydrogen bonds of the chelate type — enaminocarbonyl and enol.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 12, pp. 1649–1653, December, 1988.     

Reaction of dichloroketene and sulfene with N,N-disubstituted 6-amino-methylene-b,7,8,9 -tetrahydro-5H-benzocyclohepten-5-ones. Synthesis of 6-(2,2-Dichloroethylidene)-b,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-benzocyclohepten-5-one and of 5H-benzo[3,4]cyclohepta[2,l-b]pyran and 5H-Benzo[3,4]cyclo-hepta[1,2-e]-1,2-oxathiin derivatives

The 1,4-cycloaddition of dichloroketene to N,N-disubstituted 6-aminomethylene-b,7,8,9-tetra-hydro-5H-benzocyclohepten-5-ones afforded N,N-disubstituted 4-amino-3,3-dichloro-3,4,6,7-tetrahydro-5H-benzo[3,4]cyclohepta[2,l-b]pyran-2-ones only in the case of aromatic or strong hindering aliphatic N-substitution. The adducts gave N,N-disubstituted 4-amino-3-chloro-b,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[3,4]cyclohepta[2,l-b]pyran-2-ones by dehydrochlorination with collidine. Upon chromatography on neutral alumina, two products were instead isolated in the case of usual aliphatic N-substitution (diethylamine, piperidine), namely 6-(2,2-dichloroethylidene)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-benzocyclohepten-5-one and the dehydrochlorinated 2-pyrone; this latter was the sole product in the case of pyrrolidine substitution. The 1,4-cycloaddition of sulfene occurred readily to give N,N-disubstituted 4-amino-3,4,6,7-tetrahydro-5H-benzo[3,4]cyclohepta-[1,2-e]-1,2-oxathiin 2,2-dioxidesin the case of both aliphatic and partially aromatic N-substitution.