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针对掺铒聚合物光波导放大器(EDWA),提出了一种基于Douglas离散格式改进的有限差光束传播法(FD-BPM)的数值计算方法。对每一传输步长结合多能级速率方程计算出EDWA中光场传输强度分布,及掺铒光波导放大器的增益传输特性。设计并研究了掺铒聚合物通道波导和Y形分束器的放大增益特性。在掺铒聚合物直波导中,Er3 浓度为9.0×1025ions·m-3,输入信号和泵浦光功率分别为1μW和2mW,其增益为1.6dB/cm;在掺铒聚合物Y形分束器中,输出信号光分束比相等,并能实现无损耗分束。 相似文献
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根据矩阵Padé逼近理论,把磁化色散介质的相对磁导率张量表示成以jω为自变量的矩阵函数形式,用/t代替jω后过渡到时域,再引入离散时域移位算子代替时间微分算子.进而导出磁化色散介质中的磁感应强度B和磁场强度H在离散时域的色散关系,并将其具体应用于旋磁介质,得到了这种磁化色散介质的Padé时域有限差分方法的递推表达式.作为验证,用这种方法计算了磁化铁氧体球的后向雷达散射截面,所得结果与文献结果一致.理论推导及算例表明,该方法是正确和有效的.
关键词:
各向异性介质
色散介质
矩阵Padé逼近
时域有限差分方法 相似文献
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以缩短马赫-曾德尔(M-Z)电光调制器分支波导为目的,将有机聚合物非对称结构的脊波导应用于S弯波导中。采用半矢量有限差分光束传输分析法,系统地分析了不同参数下采用非对称脊波导的三种常见弯波导,即正弦弯、圆弧弯和余弦弯分支波导的TM00光场传输损耗,并与采用对称脊波导的结构相比较。研究表明,在芯层厚度h=1.5μm、脊高为0.3μm、脊宽w=4μm、分支高度G=11μm的情况下,当脊波导短边芯层平板宽度s≥2μm时,在相同传输损耗条件下,正弦弯、圆弧弯和余弦弯分支波导长度分别可减少40%、30%和25%,该结果对有机聚合物M-Z调制器中分支波导的设计具有一定的参考价值。 相似文献
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Yong Lee 《Optical Review》1996,3(5):303-305
We show by computer simulation that a coupled-cavity-type multilayered structure is suitable for the transmissive compensation of group-velocity dispersion for optical pulses of subpicosecond length, and can thus be used to make a simple, compact, and transmissive dispersion-compensation device. 相似文献
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交叉波导是集成光学中的一种重要的器件单元,针对大角度交叉波导的结构及折射率分布,运用基于广义道格拉斯算子的宽角多步有限差分光束传播法模拟大角度交叉波导的传输特性,数值计算出波导中的光场的分布。与Crank-Nicholson格式的有限差分光束传播法相比,该算法在几乎不增加计算时间和计算机内存资源的情况下,结合了广义道格拉斯格式的有限差分光束传播法截断误差小[只有o(△x)^4]和宽角多步法所具有较高精度的优点,是光波导器件理想的数值模拟工具。在此基础上计算分析了大角度交叉波导的输出分支波导的能量与交叉角度的关系,以及交叉角度对波导间能量耦合的影响。这为实际的设计制作光器件的工作提供了极好的基础。 相似文献
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An efficient analysis method for erbium-doped optical waveguide amplifiers (EDWA) is presented. By solving the rate equation, the propagation in EDWA is stimulated using the finite difference beam propagation method (FD-BPM). The dependence of the gain of EDWA is investigated on the waveguide length, erbium concentration, and signal and pump power. The analysis shows that considerable gain levels, 3.35 dB/cm can be achieved in 10 cm-long EDWA with an erbium concentration of 2.0 × 1026 ions/m3, signal power 1 W and pump power 100 mW at 980 nm. 相似文献
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A new type of 1 × 3 Y-branch optical waveguide structure with a cone transitional section is introduced in this paper. The symmetrical branch ratio of the 1 × 3 Y branch optical waveguide is obtained by changing the width of this waveguide. The loss and the uniformity are obtained by using the finite difference beam propagation methods, and their values are 0.2 dB and 0.05 dB, respectively. Therefore, it provides some experimental basis for production of three branch optical waveguide. 相似文献
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We investigate experimentally and numerically a novel method of modifying photorefractive waveguides in a lithium niobate crystal by a guided beam. The guided beam with a strong optical power can change the refractive index of the photorefractive waveguide because of the photorefractive effect. The modification of waveguide structure can be utilized for optical dynamic interconnection. Changes of optical characteristics of a probe beam caused by a modification beam are investigated. Experimental results show that the transmitted power or the peak intensity of the probe beam decreases exponentially as a function of total exposure energy of the modification beam. We also numerically analyze the refractive index change caused by the modification beam in the photorefractive waveguide. The numerical results show good agreement with the experimental results. 相似文献
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有机聚合物非对称脊波导单模条件分析 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
以有机聚合物非对称脊波导为研究对象,采用半矢量有限差分光束传输法(FD-BPM),系统地分析了不同脊高、脊宽和芯层平板短侧宽度条件下非对称脊形波导的基模截止和单模条件。得出:在芯层高度一定的情况下,基模截止区域和单模区域均随脊高或脊宽的缩小而增大,单模区域随脊形波导芯层平板短侧宽度s的减小而减小;其尺寸以选择芯层厚度h≥1.5μm,脊高(H-h)≤0.4μm,脊宽4μm≤w≤8μm,芯层平板短侧宽度s=2μm较佳。研究表明,非对称脊波导单模条件区域仍能满足实际应用要求。 相似文献
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D'Orazio Antonella De Sario Marco Petruzzelli Vincenzo Prudenzano Francesco 《Optical and Quantum Electronics》2003,35(6):629-640
The bidirectional beam propagation method based on the method of lines is proposed as an innovative and efficient algorithm to investigate the optical properties of photonic band gap (PBG) structures. A few examples illustrate the application of this technique to the modeling of passive, lossy and active one-dimensional and index confined PBG structures. The algorithm results are validated by comparison with those obtained via the transfer matrix method, the mode-matching method and the finite difference time domain method. With respect to these methods, the present algorithm exhibits accurate results with reduced computer resources. 相似文献
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A novel semiconductor laser diode with nonlinearly tapered waveguide is proposed, and analyzed by a finite element beam propagation method (FM-BPM). The results show that the coupling efficiency is increased, and the laser's far field divergence is decreased effectively. 相似文献