素特征域上广义Witt李超代数的自同构群

设W是素特征域上无限维或有限维广义Witt李超代数.本文利用W的自然滤过不变性和W的底代数的不变维数性质,证明了W的自同构群AutW同构于W的底代数的容许自同构群,还证明了在此群同构之下,AutW的标准正规列恰好对应W的底代数的容许自同构群的标准正规列,并给出AutW若干较为细致的性质.     

Bubble-sort图和Modified Bubble-sort图的自同构群

Bubble-Sort图和Modified Bubble-Sort图是两类特殊的Cayley图,由于其在网络构建中的应用而受到广泛关注.本文完全确定了这两类图的自同构群.     

广义正交分解定理与Tseng度量广义逆

本文将Banach空间中广义正交分解定理从线性子空间拓广至非线性集太阳集,分别给出了一算子为度量投影算子和一度量投影算子为有界线性算子的充要条件;得到了判别Banach空间中子空间广义正交可补的充要条件;建立了王玉文和季大琴(2000年)新近引入的Banach空间中的线性算子的Tseng度量广义逆存在的特征刻划条件;这些工作本质地把王玉文等人的新近结果从自反空间拓广至非自反空间的情形.     

de Bruijn-Good图的同态与自同构

本文研究了一般 de Bruijn-Good 图的同态,强同态,n 级强同态,(至少)n 级同态以及其自同构,对于不同级的 de Bruijn-Good 图,本文给出了它们各自同态集间的关系.     

广义正交分解定理与Tseng度量广义逆

本文将Banach空间中广义正交分解定理从线性子空间拓广至非线性集—太阳集,分别给出了一算子为度量投影算子和一度量投影算子为有界线性算子的充要条件;得到了判别Banach空间中子空间广义正交可补的充要条件;建立了王玉文和季大琴(2000年)新近引入的Banach空间中的线性算子的Tseng度量广义逆存在的特征刻划条件;这些工作本质地把王玉文等人的新近结果从自反空间拓广至非自反空间的情形.     

广义Riesz基的双正交特征刻画

本文利用广义双正交序列研究广义Riesz基的等价刻画,得到了算子序列是广义Riesz基当且仅当该算子列是广义完备的广义Bessel序列,且它存在广义双正交序列及这个双正交序列也是广义完备的广义Bessel序列.进一步证明了等价刻画中两个广义Bessel序列的广义完备性条件可以去掉一个(或者任一个),并举例说明了广义双正交,广义完备与广义Bessel条件之间的关系.     

广义四元数群的Coleman外自同构群

在这篇注记中,我们利用群的射影极限性质证明了广义四元数群的Coleman外自同构群或者是1或者是一个初等阿贝尔2-群.     

自由正交模格FMOk(n)的自同构群

文章先利用自同构映射保有限并的性质研究了一般正交模格的次直积的自同构群与自同构群的次直积的关系,再用块置换的方法研究了MOk的自同构群的生成元集,由此得到自由正交模格FMOk(n)的自同构群的直积分解式,从而完全解决了FMOk(n)的自同构群的结构问题.     

广义超特殊p-群的自同构群

确定了广义超特殊p-群G的自同构群的结构.假设｜G｜=p^2n＋m,｜ζG｜=p^m,其中n≥1,m≥2,（1）当p是奇数时,记AutG＇G={α∈AutG｜α在G上作用平凡},则（i）AutG＇G Aut G,Aut G/AutG＇G=～Zp-1;（ii）如果G的幂指数是p^m,那么AutG＇G/InnG=～Sp（2n,p）×Zp^m-1;（iii）如果G的幂指数是p^m＋1,那么AutG＇G/InnG=～（K×Sp（2n-2,p））×Zp^m-1,其中K是p^2n-1阶超特殊p-群.特别地,当n=1时,AutG＇G/Inn G=～Zp×Zp^m-1.（2）当p=2时,（i）如果G的幂指数是2^m,那么Out G=～Sp（2n,2）×Z2×Z2^m-2.特别地,当n=1时,｜Aut G｜=3·2^m＋2,Aut G的Sylow子群都不是正规子群,并且Aut G的Sylow 2-子群都同构于HK,其中H=Z2×Z2×Z2×Z2^m-2,K=Z2.（ii）如果G的幂指数是2^m＋1,那么OutG=～（ISp（2n2,2））×Z2×Z2^m-2,其中I是一个2^2n-1阶初等Abel 2-群.特别地,当n=1时,｜AutG｜=2^m＋2并且Aut G=～HK,其中H=Z2×Z2×Z2^m-1,K=Z2.     

On Some Automorphisms of Orthogonal Groups in Odd Characteristic

In this paper, it is proved that the simple orthogonal groups O _2n+1(q) and O _2n ^± (q) (where q is odd) cannot be automorphism groups of finite left distributive quasigroups. This is a particular case of the conjecture stating that the automorphism group of a left distributive quasigroup is solvable. To complete the proof of the conjecture, one must test all finite groups.     

Spectral Characterization of Some Generalized Odd Graphs

Suppose G is a connected, k-regular graph such that Spec(G)=Spec(Γ) where Γ is a distance-regular graph of diameter d with parameters a ₁=a ₂=⋯=a _d−1=0 and a _d>0; i.e., a generalized odd graph, we show that G must be distance-regular with the same intersection array as that of Γ in terms of the notion of Hoffman Polynomials. Furthermore, G is isomorphic to Γ if Γ is one of the odd polygon C _2d+1, the Odd graph O _d+1, the folded (2d+1)-cube, the coset graph of binary Golay code (d=3), the Hoffman-Singleton graph (d=2), the Gewirtz graph (d=2), the Higman-Sims graph (d=2), or the second subconstituent of the Higman-Sims graph (d=2). Received: March 28, 1996 / Revised: October 20, 1997     

THE AUTOMORPHISMS OF NON-DEFECTIVE ORTHOGONAL GROUPS IN CHARACTERISTIC 2

Let V be a non-defective n-dimensional quadratic space over a field F of characteristic2.In this paper we prove that,when n≥6 with n≠8 and F≠F_2,any automorphism ofΩ(V)orO'(V)has the standard type Φ_g,sending σ to gσg~(-1),where g is a semilinearautomorphism of V which preserves the quadratic structure.Therefore the automorphismgroups Aut Ω(V) and Aut O'(V)are isomorphic to PΓO(V).As a corollary,Aut O(V)and Aut O~+(V) are isomorphic to PΓO(V)as well.     

Automorphisms of Aschbacher Graphs

If a regular graph of valence and diameter has vertices, then , which was proved by Moore (cf. [1]). Graphs for which this non-strict inequality turns into an equality are called Moore graphs. Such have an odd girth equal to . The simplest example of a Moore graph is furnished by a -triangle. Damerell proved that a Moore graph of valence has diameter 2. In this case , the graph is strongly regular with and , and the valence is equal to 3 (Peterson's graph), to 7 (Hoffman–Singleton's graph), or to 57. The first two graphs are of rank 3. Whether a Moore graph of valence exists is not known; yet, Aschbacher proved that the Moore graph with will not be a rank 3 graph. We call the Moore graph with the Aschbacher graph. Cameron showed that such cannot be vertex transitive. Here, we treat subgraphs of fixed points of Moore graph automorphisms and an automorphism group of the hypothetical Aschbacher graph for the case where that group contains an involution.     

Involutory Automorphisms of Groups of Odd Order

The following theorem is proved. Let G be a finite group of odd order admitting an involutory automorphism φ. Suppose that G has derived length d and that C_G(φ) is nilpotent of class c. Assume that C_G(φ) is a m-generator. Then [G,φ]^′ is nilpotent of {c,d,m}-bounded class.     

Involutory Automorphisms of Groups of Odd Order

The following theorem is proved. Let G be a finite group of odd order admitting an involutory automorphism φ. Suppose that G has derived length d and that C_G(φ) is nilpotent of class c. Assume that C_G(φ) is a m-generator. Then [G,φ]^′ is nilpotent of {c,d,m}-bounded class.     

关于奇算术图

本文讨论了$n$个$m$长圈有一个公共结点图$C^n_m$, $n$个$m$长圈与$t$长路有一个公共结点图$C^n_m\cdot P_t$, $n$个$m$阶完全图有一个公共结点图$K^n_m$和星形图的同胚图的奇算术性问题.给出了完全图,完全二部图和圈是奇算术的充要条件.     

Unitary Graphs and Their Automorphisms

The (isotropic) unitary graph U (n, q²){U \left(n, q^{2}\right)} is introduced. When n = 2 or 3, U (2, q²){U \left(2, q^{2}\right)} or U (3, q²){U \left(3, q^{2}\right)} are complete graphs with q + 1 or q ³ + 1 vertices, respectively. When n ≥ 4, it is shown that U (n, q²){U \left(n, q^{2}\right)} is strongly regular and its parameters are computed. The group of graph automorphisms of U (n, q²){U \left(n, q^{2}\right)} , when n ≠ 4, 5, is determined.     

太阳图的奇优美性和奇强协调性

设k_1,k_2,…,k_n是非负整数,C_n=v_v_2…v_nv_1是有n个顶点n条边的圈,则称图C_n+{v_1v_(11),v_1v_(12),…,v_1v_1k_1,v_2v_(21),…,v_2k_2,…,v_nv_(n1),…,v_nk_n}为(k_1,k_2,…,k_n)轮环图,简记为C(k_1,k_1,…,k_n).研究了太阳图1C_n的奇优美性及其奇强协调性,得到了太阳图1C_n在n为偶数时的奇优美标号算法和奇强协调标号算法,从而证明了太阳图1C_n在n为偶数时是奇优美图和奇强协调图的结论.     

奇异奇特征正交几何中的几个计数定理

设F_q是奇特征的q元有限域,F_q~(2v+δ+l)是F_q上的2v+δ+l维行向量空间,O_(2v+δ+l,△)(F_q)是奇特征有限域F_q上的正交群.F_q~(2v+δ+l)在O_(2v+δ+l,△)(F_q)作用下,导出了它在F_q~(2v+δ+l)的子空间集合上的作用,因而F_q~(2v+δ+l)在O_(2v+δ+l,△)(F_q)的作用下划分成一些轨道M(m,2s+γ,8,Γ,k;2v+δ,△).采用正交群O_(2v+δ+l,△)(F_q)作用在F_q~(2v+δ)上子空间轨道长度的公式,并且利用矩阵初等行变换的方法,给出M(m,2s+γ,s,Γ,k;2u+δ,△)的长度公式,由此给出(m,2s+γ,8,Γ)型子空间和(m,2s+T,k)子空间的计数.