左截断相依数据下非参数回归的局部M 估计

本文对左截断模型, 利用局部多项式的方法构造了非参数回归函数的局部M 估计. 在观察样本为平稳α-混合序列下, 建立了该估计量的强弱相合性以及渐近正态性. 模拟研究显示回归函数的局部M 估计比Nadaraya-Watson 型估计和局部多项式估计更稳健.     

删失数据下回归函数的加权局部复合分位数 回归估计

在右删失数据下,研究了误差具有异方差结构的非参数回归模型,利用局部多项式方法构造了回归函数的加权局部复合分位数回归估计,并得到了该估计的渐近正态性结果,最后通过模拟,当误差为重尾分布时,该估计比局部多项式估计以及核估计表现得更好.     

非参数异方差回归模型的局部多项式估计——基于农村居民消费与收入的实证分析

本文主要研究非参数异方差回归模型的局部多项式估计问题.首先利用局部线性逼近的技巧,得到了回归均值函数的局部极大似然估计.然后,考虑到回归方差函数的非负性,利用局部对数多项式拟合,得到了方差函数的局部多项式估计,保证了估计量的非负性,并证明了估计量的渐近性质.最后,通过对农村居民消费与收入的实证研究,说明了非参数异方差回归模型的局部多项式方法比普通最小二乘估计法的拟合效果更好,并且预测的精度更高.     

函数系数线性自回归模型的样条估计

基于多项式样条全局光滑方法,建立函数系数线性自回归模型中系数函数的样条估计.在适当条件下,证明了系数函数多项式样条估计的相合性,并给出了它们的收敛速度.模拟例子验证了理论结果的正确性.     

带自回归过程的单指标模型的参数估计及其渐近性质

研究了带有一阶自回归误差结构的单指标模型的参数估计及其渐近性质问题,利用局部多项式回归的方法对未知的联系函数进行估计,基于最大似然方法提出了模型的参数估计方法,同时在一些基本的假设下证明了估计的相合性及其渐近正态性,并给出模拟计算和应用实例以表明所提方法的有效性.     

左截断数据下非参数回归模型的复合分位数回归估计

利用局部多项式方法研究了误差具有异方差结构的非参数回归模型,在左截断数据下构造了回归函数的复合分位数回归估计,并得到了该估计的渐近正态性结果,最后通过模拟,在服从一些非正态分布的误差下,得到该估计比局部线性估计更有效.     

删失数据下的变系数回归模型

研究了删失数据下的变系数回归模型．通过数据变换,利用局部多项式方法,给出了系数函数的局部加权最小二乘估计．证明了该估计的渐近偏差和渐近方差,同时获得了该估计的渐近正态性．     

变系数模型变窗宽局部M-估计的相合性

用变窗宽局部M-估计对变系数模型的系数函数进行估计,得到了估计的相合性和渐近正态性.所采用的方法继承了局部多项式回归的优点并且克服了最小二乘方法缺乏稳健性的缺点.变窗宽的使用提高了局部M-估计的可塑性,并使得它们能成功地处理空间非齐性曲线、异方差性及非均匀设计密度.     

删失指标随机缺失下一类非参数函数的加权局部多项式估计及其应用

本文在右删失数据中删失指标部分随机缺失下,构造了一类非参数函数的校准加权局部多项式估计以及插值加权局部多项式估计,并建立了这些估计的渐近正态性;作为该方法的应用,导出了条件分布函数、条件密度函数以及条件分位数的加权局部线性双核估计和插值加权局部线性双核估计,并且得到了这些估计的渐近正态性;最后,在有限样本下对这些估计进行了模拟.     

部分线性回归模型变窗宽一步局部M-估计

讨论了部分线性回归模型的变窗宽一步局部M-估计.用一步局部M-估计给出未知函数的估计,用平均方法给出参数估计.进一步通过两个引理证明一步M-估计的渐近正态性.所提出的方法继承了局部多项式的优点并且克服了最小二乘法缺乏稳健性的缺点.     

Estimating the Innovation Distribution in Nonlinear Autoregressive Models

The usual estimator for the expectation of a function under the innovation distribution of a nonlinear autoregressive model is the empirical estimator based on estimated innovations. It can be improved by exploiting that the innovation distribution has mean zero. We show that the resulting estimator is efficient if the innovations are estimated with an efficient estimator for the autoregression parameter. Efficiency of this estimator is necessary except when the expectation of the function can be estimated adaptively. Analogous results hold for heteroscedastic models.     

An efficient estimator for the expectation of a bounded function under the residual distribution of an autoregressive process

Consider a stationary first-order autoregressive process, with i.i.d. residuals following an unknown mean zero distribution. The customary estimator for the expectation of a bounded function under the residual distribution is the empirical estimator based on the estimated residuals. We show that this estimator is not efficient, and construct a simple efficient estimator. It is adaptive with respect to the autoregression parameter.     

Estimating the innovation distribution in nonparametric autoregression

We prove a Bahadur representation for a residual-based estimator of the innovation distribution function in a nonparametric autoregressive model. The residuals are based on a local linear smoother for the autoregression function. Our result implies a functional central limit theorem for the residual-based estimator.     

NONPARAMETRIC IDENTIFICATION FOR NONLINEAR AUTOREGRESSIVE TIMESERIES MODELS： CONVERGENCE RATES

In this paper the optimal convergence rates of estimators ba~ed on kernel approach fornonlinear AR model are investigated in the sense of Stone[17‘1a]. By combining the mixingproperty of the stationary solution with the characteristics of the model itself, the restrictiveconditions in the literature which are not easy to be satisfied by the nonlinear AR model axeremoved, and the mild conditions are obtained to guarantee the optimal ratea of the estimatorof autoregTession function. In addition: the strongly coasistent estimator of the ~riance ofwhite noise is also constructed.     

NONMRAMETRIC IDENTIFICATION FOR NONLINEAR AUTOREGRESSIVE TIME SERIES MODELS: CONVERGENCE RATES

61.IntroductionConsideranonlinearautoregressive(AR)modelintheformXt~f(Xt~1,'')Xt~.) st,(1.1)wheref'RP-RIisanunknownBorelfunctiononReand{s,}isani.i.d.whitenoisewithEat=0,Ear=aZ相似文献   

Estimation based on one step ahead prediction versus estimation based on multi-step ahead prediction

In this paper we consider a strictly stationary time series generated by a nonlinear autoregression. We are concerned with the estimation of the parameter θ₀ which specifies the autoregression Two estimators are considered, namely. θ _n obtained by minimising the sum of squarcs of the sample prediction emets of a one step ahead predictor and θ _n obtained by minimising the sum of squares of the sample prediction errors of a multi-step ahead predictor. It is shown that θ_n is a better estimator of θ₀ than θ _n .     

Oracally efficient spline smoothing of nonlinear additive autoregression models with simultaneous confidence band

Under weak conditions of smoothness and mixing, we propose spline-backfitted spline (SBS) estimators of the component functions for a nonlinear additive autoregression model that is both computationally expedient for analyzing high dimensional large time series data, and theoretically reliable as the estimator is oracally efficient and comes with asymptotically simultaneous confidence band. Simulation evidence strongly corroborates with the asymptotic theory.     

强混合误差回归函数小波估计的Berry-Esseen界

设回归模型 Y_ni=g(t_ni)+ε_ni, i =1,…, n, 其中{t_ni} 为固定设计点列, g(?) 是定义在[0,1]上的未知函数, {ε_ni}为随机误差. 该文主要讨论了误差为强混合序列情形下, 回归函数g(?)小波估计的Berry-Esseen 界, 其界可达 O(n-^1/6).     

配对数据条件得分函数:Mantel-Haenszel估计量推广

提出配对数据条件得分函数,用其推广Mantel-Haenszel估计量;给出指数分布族模型下推广的Mantel-Haenszel型估计量表达式或估计方程,解释估计量具有稳健性的原因,并给出应用实例。     

Estimating spot volatility in the presence of infinite variation jumps

We propose a kernel estimator for the spot volatility of a semi-martingale at a given time point by using high frequency data, where the underlying process accommodates a jump part of infinite variation. The estimator is based on the representation of the characteristic function of Lévy processes. The consistency of the proposed estimator is established under some mild assumptions. By assuming that the jump part of the underlying process behaves like a symmetric stable Lévy process around 0, we establish the asymptotic normality of the proposed estimator. In particular, with a specific kernel function, the estimator is variance efficient. We conduct Monte Carlo simulation studies to assess our theoretical results and compare our estimator with existing ones.