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1.
Solutions of elliptic problems with nonlinearities of linear growth   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
In this paper, we study existence of nontrivial solutions to the elliptic equation
and to the elliptic system
where Ω is a bounded domain in with smooth boundary ∂Ω, , f (x, 0) = 0, with m ≥ 2 and . Nontrivial solutions are obtained in the case in which the nonlinearities have linear growth. That is, for some c > 0, for and , and for and , where I m is the m × m identity matrix. In sharp contrast to the existing results in the literature, we do not make any assumptions at infinity on the asymptotic behaviors of the nonlinearity f and . Z. Liu was supported by NSFC(10825106, 10831005). J. Su was supported by NSFC(10831005), NSFB(1082004), BJJW-Project(KZ200810028013) and the Doctoral Programme Foundation of NEM of China (20070028004).  相似文献   

2.
We study the existence and uniqueness of solutions of the convective–diffusive elliptic equation
posed in a bounded domain , with pure Neumann boundary conditions
Under the assumption that with p = N if N ≥ 3 (resp. p > 2 if N  =  2), we prove that the problem has a solution if ∫Ω f dx  = 0, and also that the kernel is generated by a function , unique up to a multiplicative constant, which satisfies a.e. on Ω. We also prove that the equation
has a unique solution for all ν > 0 and the map is an isomorphism of the respective spaces. The study is made in parallel with the dual problem, with equation
The dependence on the data is also examined, and we give applications to solutions of nonlinear elliptic PDE with measure data and to parabolic problems.  相似文献   

3.
Let Ω be an open bounded domain in with smooth boundary . We are concerned with the critical Neumann problem
where and Q(x) is a positive continuous function on . Using Moser iteration, we give an asymptotic characterization of solutions for (*) at the origin. Under some conditions on Q,  μ, we, by means of a variational method, prove that there exists such that for every , problem (*) has a positive solution and a pair of sign-changing solutions.  相似文献   

4.
We consider the following anisotropic Emden–Fowler equation where is a bounded smooth domain and a(x) is a positive smooth function. We investigate the effect of anisotropic coefficient a(x) on the existence of bubbling solutions. We show that at given local maximum points of a(x), there exists arbitrarily many bubbles. As a consequence, the quantity can approach to as . These results show a striking difference with the isotropic case [ Constant].  相似文献   

5.
An improved Poincaré inequality and validity of the Palais-Smale condition are investigated for the energy functional on , 1 < p < ∞, where Ω is a bounded domain in , is a spectral (control) parameter, and is a given function, in Ω. Analysis is focused on the case λ = λ1, where −λ1 is the first eigenvalue of the Dirichlet p-Laplacian Δ p on , λ1 > 0, and on the “quadratization” of within an arbitrarily small cone in around the axis spanned by , where stands for the first eigenfunction of Δ p associated with −λ1.  相似文献   

6.
In this note, we consider the problem
on a smooth bounded domain Ω in for p > 1. Let u p be a positive solution of the above problem with Morse index less than or equal to . We prove that if u p further satisfies the assumption as p → ∞, then the number of maximum points of u p is less than or equal to m for p sufficiently large. If Ω is convex, we also show that a solution of Morse index one satisfying the above assumption has a unique critical point and the level sets are star-shaped for p sufficiently large.   相似文献   

7.
The aim of this paper is investigating the existence of one or more critical points of a family of functionals which generalizes the model problem
in the Banach space , being Ω a bounded domain in . In order to use “classical” theorems, a suitable variant of condition (C) is proved and is decomposed according to a “good” sequence of finite dimensional subspaces. The authors acknowledge the support of M.I.U.R. (research funds ex 40% and 60%).  相似文献   

8.
Let be a bounded Lipschitz domain and consider the Dirichlet energy functional
over the space of measure preserving maps
In this paper we introduce a class of maps referred to as generalised twists and examine them in connection with the Euler–Lagrange equations associated with over . The main result here is that in even dimensions the latter equations admit infinitely many solutions, modulo isometries, amongst such maps. We investigate various qualitative properties of these solutions in view of a remarkably interesting previously unknown explicit formula.  相似文献   

9.
In this paper we establish an existence and regularity result for solutions to the problem
for boundary data that are constant on each connected component of the boundary of Ω. The Lagrangean L belongs to a class that contains both extended valued Lagrangeans and Lagrangeans with linear growth. Regularity means that the solution is Lipschitz continuous and that, in addition, is bounded.  相似文献   

10.
We establish a priori bounds for positive solutions of semilinear elliptic systems of the form
where Ω is a bounded and smooth domain in . We obtain results concerning such bounds when f and g depend exponentially on u and v. Based on these bounds, existence of positive solutions is proved. Dedicated to Felix Browder on the occasion of his 80th birthday  相似文献   

11.
We are concerned with existence, positivity property and long-time behavior of solutions to the following initial boundary value problem of a fourth order degenerate parabolic equation in higher space dimensions   相似文献   

12.
In this paper we consider positively 1-homogeneous supremal functionals of the type . We prove that the relaxation $\bar{F}$ is a difference quotient, that is where is a geodesic distance associated to F. Moreover we prove that the closure of the class of 1-homogeneous supremal functionals with respect to Γ-convergence is given exactly by the class of difference quotients associated to geodesic distances. This class strictly contains supremal functionals, as the class of geodesic distances strictly contains intrinsic distances. Mathematics Subject Classification (2000) 47J20, 58B20, 49J45  相似文献   

13.
For the Neumann sinh-Gordon equation on the unit ball
we construct sequence of solutions which exhibit a multiple blow up at the origin, where λ ±  are positive parameters. It answers partially an open problem formulated in Jost et al. [Calc Var Partial Diff Equ 31(2):263–276]. The research of the first named author is supported by M. U. R. S. T., project “Variational methods and nonlinear differential equations”. The research of the second named author is supported by an Earmarked grant from RGC of Hong Kong.  相似文献   

14.
We investigate elliptic equations related to the Caffarelli–Kohn–Nirenberg inequalities: and such that . For various parameters α, β and various domains Ω, we establish some existence and non-existence results of solutions in rather general, possibly degenerate or singular settings.  相似文献   

15.
We consider autonomous integrals
in the multidimensional calculus of variations, where the integrand f is a strictly W 1,p -quasiconvex C 2-function satisfying the (p,q)-growth conditions
with exponents 1 < p ≤  q < ∞. Under these assumptions we establish an existence result for minimizers of F in provided . We prove a corresponding partial C 1,α -regularity theorem for . This is the first regularity result for autonomous quasiconvex integrals with (p,q)-growth.  相似文献   

16.
We consider a class of semilinear elliptic equations of the form
where is a periodic, positive function and is modeled on the classical two well Ginzburg-Landau potential . We show, via variational methods, that if the set of solutions to the one dimensional heteroclinic problem
has a discrete structure, then (0.1) has infinitely many solutions periodic in the variable y and verifying the asymptotic conditions as uniformly with respect to . Supported by MURST Project ‘Metodi Variazionali ed Equazioni Differenziali Non Lineari’.  相似文献   

17.
We study constant mean curvature graphs in the Riemannian three- dimensional Heisenberg spaces . Each such is the total space of a Riemannian submersion onto the Euclidean plane with geodesic fibers the orbits of a Killing field. We prove the existence and uniqueness of CMC graphs in with respect to the Riemannian submersion over certain domains taking on prescribed boundary values. L. J. Alías was partially supported by MEC/FEDER project MTM2004-04934-C04-02 and Fundación Séneca project 00625/PI/04, Spain.  相似文献   

18.
We prove a C 2,α partial regularity result for local minimizers of polyconvex variational integrals of the type , where Ω is a bounded open subset of , and is a convex function, with subquadratic growth.  相似文献   

19.
This paper is concerned with the study of the nonlinear damped wave equation
where Ω is a bounded domain of having a smooth boundary ∂Ω = Γ. Assuming that g is a function which admits an exponential growth at the infinity and, in addition, that h is a monotonic continuous increasing function with polynomial growth at the infinity, we prove both: global existence as well as blow up of solutions in finite time, by taking the initial data inside the potential well. Moreover, optimal and uniform decay rates of the energy are proved for global solutions. The author is Supported by CNPq 300959/2005-2, CNPq/Universal 472281/2006-2 and CNPq/Casadinho 620025/2006-9. Research of Marcelo M. Cavalcanti partially supported by the CNPq Grant 300631/2003-0.  相似文献   

20.
In this paper, we prove that if is a radially symmetric, sign-changing stationary solution of the nonlinear heat equation
in the unit ball of , N ≥ 3, with Dirichlet boundary conditions, then the solution of (NLH) with initial value blows up in finite time if |λ − 1| > 0 is sufficiently small and if α is subcritical and sufficiently close to 4/(N − 2). F. Dickstein was partially supported by CNPq (Brazil).  相似文献   

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