共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
In this paper, we propose a physical scheme to concentrate non-maximally entangled
atomic pure states by using atomic collision in a far-off-resonant cavity. The most
distinctive advantage of our scheme is that the non-maximally entangled atoms may be
far from or near each other and their degree of entanglement can be maximally
amplified. The photon-number-dependent parts in the effective Hamiltonian are
cancelled with the assistance of a strong classical field, thus the scheme is
insensitive to both the cavity decay and the thermal field. 相似文献
2.
A scheme is proposed to generate an N-qubit cluster-type entangled squeezed vacuum state (CTESVS) based on the two-photon interaction between a two-level atomand the cavity fields with the cavity QED system. The CTESVS in N separate cavities can be effectively obtained after performing a simple one-qubit measurement on the atom. The influence of cavity decay on the CTESVS is also discussed. 相似文献
3.
本文提出了一个基于腔QED技术的制备三原子最大W态的一般方案.通过讨论表明三个原子不论是被同时注入腔中还是在不同的时刻被注入腔中我们都能得到三原子最大W态.该方案可以在当前的技术范围内实现并且可以推广到制备n个原子的W态. 相似文献
4.
In this paper, we propose a physical scheme to realize quantum SWAP
gate by using a large-detuned single-mode cavity field and two
identical Rydberg atoms. It is shown that the scheme can also be used
to create multi-atom cluster state. During the interaction between
atom and cavity, the cavity is only virtually excited and thus the
scheme is insensitive to the cavity field states and cavity decay.
With the help of our scheme it is very simple to prepare the $N$-atom
cluster state with perfect fidelity and probability. The practical
feasibility of this method is also discussed. 相似文献
5.
In this paper, we propose a physical scheme to realize quantum SWAP gate by using a large-detuned single-mode cavity field and two identical Rydberg atoms. It is shown that the scheme can also be used to create multi-atom cluster state. During the interaction between atom and cavity, the cavity is only virtually excited and thus the scheme is insensitive to the cavity field states and cavity decay. With the help of our scheme it is very simple to prepare the N-atom cluster state with perfect fidelity and probability. The practical feasibility of this method is also discussed. 相似文献
6.
Efficient scheme for preparation of the multi-atom W state via cavity quantum electrodynamics 下载免费PDF全文
We present an efficient scheme for preparation of the multi-atom W state via cavity quantum electrodynamics. Involved in this scheme are n identical two-level atoms and a single-mode cavity field. Discussion indicates that this scheme can be realized easily by current technologies. 相似文献
7.
8.
We propose a scheme for preparing four-particle
Greenberger--Horne--Zeilinger states using two identical bimodal
cavities, each supports two modes with different frequencies. This
scheme is an alternative to another published work [Christopher C
Gerry 1996 {\it Phys. Rev.} A {\bf 53} 4591]. Comparisons between
them are discussed. The fidelity and the probability of success
influenced by cavity decay for the generated states are also
considered. 相似文献
9.
In this paper, we propose a scheme for implementing quantum game
(QG) in cavity quantum electrodynamics(QED). In the scheme, the
cavity is only virtually excited and thus the proposal is
insensitive to the cavity fields states and cavity decay. So our
proposal can be experimentally realized in the range of current
cavity QED techniques. 相似文献
10.
This paper proposes schemes for generating multiple-photon and multiple-atom cluster states, respectively. The schemes are based on the cavity input-output process and atomic or photonic states measurement, and the successful probabilities approach unity in the ideal case. The numerical simulations show that the produced multiple-particle cluster states have high fidelity even if the Lamb-Dicke condition is not satisfied. Some practical imperfections, such as atomic spontaneous emission and output coupling inefficiency, only decrease the success probability but exert no influence on the fidelity of generated multiple-particle cluster states. From the experimental point of view, smaller operation number and lack of need for individual addressing keeps the schemes easy to implement. These schemes may offer a promising approach to the generation of a large-scale cluster state. 相似文献
11.
This paper proposes schemes for generating multiple-photon and
multiple-atom cluster states, respectively. The schemes are based on
the cavity input--output process and atomic or photonic states
measurement, and the successful probabilities approach unity in the
ideal case. The numerical simulations show that the produced
multiple-particle cluster states have high fidelity even if the
Lamb--Dicke condition is not satisfied. Some practical imperfections,
such as atomic spontaneous emission and output coupling inefficiency,
only decrease the success probability but exert no influence on the
fidelity of generated multiple-particle cluster states. From the
experimental point of view, smaller operation number and lack of need
for individual addressing keeps the schemes easy to implement. These
schemes may offer a promising approach to the generation of a
large-scale cluster state. 相似文献
12.
In this paper, a scheme is proposed for remote state preparation (RSP) with cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED). In our scheme, two observers share two-atom nonmaximally entangled state as quantum channels and can realize remote preparation of state of an atom. We also propose a generalization for remote preparation of N-atom entangled state by (N+1)-atom GHZ-like state (N ≥ 2). By this scheme, one single-atom projective measurement is enough for the RSP of a qubit or N-atom entangled state, and the probability of success for RSP is unity. Furthermore, we have considered the case where observers use W-like state as quantum channels to realize RSP of a qubit. We compare our scheme with existing ones. 相似文献
13.
本文提出一个基于原子和腔场共振相互作用传送未知原子直积态的腔QED方案,原子和腔场通过J-C哈密顿量发生共振相互作用.在这个方案里,我们只需要用两个原子接受被传送的原子态以及两个单模腔作为量子通道.该方案既不需要贝尔态测量,也不需要任何操作重构纠缠初态,并且传送成功的概率为100%.这个方案也可以推广到传送n个原子的直积态. 相似文献
14.
Following the theoretical protocol described by Fortescue and Lo [Fortescue B and Lo H K 2007 Phys. Rev. Lett. 98 2605011, we present a scheme in which one can distill maximally entangled bi-partite states from a tri-partite W state with cavity QED. Our scheme enables the concrete physical system to realize its protocol. In our scheme, the rate distillation also asymptotically approaches one. Based on the present cavity QED techniques, we discuss the experimental feasibility. 相似文献
15.
提出基于腔QED技术的多用户间的多原子W态和GHZ态量子信道的建立方案.在量子网络的空闲时段,各个用户和量子交换机共享EPR对.量子交换机通过原子和腔场的相互作用将两个EPR对制备成W态,再与另一个EPR对进行纠缠交换,经过直接测量后为用户建立三原子W态量子信道;同时讨论了四用户间的W态量子信道的建立方案.量子交换机对三个EPR对进行纠缠交换,将三个原子同时与腔场作用,经过直接测量后为用户建立三原子GHZ态量子信道;并将此方法推广到N个用户间的GHZ态量子信道的建立.
关键词:
腔QED
量子信道
量子交换机
纠缠交换 相似文献
16.
利用一个三能级原子与四个腔场之间相互作用研究双光子四粒子体系W态的制备,通过合适选择原子与腔场之间的相互作用时间可以获得该态的最大保真度以及成功几率 相似文献
17.
本文提出一个通过原子和腔场相互作用传送未知原子纠缠态的新方案,并且成功概率为100%.在这个方案里,我们主要利用两个原子用来接受被传送的原子纠缠态以及一个双模腔作为量子通道.由于腔场的两个模具有不同的频率和正交极化,因此这两个模能够被区分,并且处于腔场的不同区域.原子和腔场通过J-C哈密顿量发生共振相互作用,当原子和其中一个模相互作用时,另外一个模不受影响.该方案既不需要贝尔态测量,也不需要任何操作重构纠缠初态.这个方案也可以推广到传送N个原子的纠缠态. 相似文献
18.
We present a protocol for multi-party superdense coding
by using multi-atom in cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED).
It is shown that, with a highly detuned
cavity mode and a strong driving field, the protocol is insensitive
to both cavity decay and thermal field. It is even certain to
identify GHZ states via detecting the atomic states. Therefore we can
realize the quantum dense coding in a simple way in the multiparty
system. 相似文献
19.
An experimentally feasible scheme for implementing
four-atom quantum dense coding of an atom--cavity system
is proposed. The cavity is only virtually excited and no quantum information will be
transferred from the atoms to the cavity. Thus the scheme is
insensitive to cavity decay and the thermal field. In the
scheme, Alice can send faithfully 4 bits of classical information to
Bob by sending two qubits. Generalized Bell states can be exactly
distinguished by detecting the atomic state, and quantum dense
coding can be realized in a simple way. 相似文献
20.
Scheme for realizing assisted cloning of an unknown two-atom entangled state via cavity QED 下载免费PDF全文
This paper proposes a scheme where one can realize quantum cloning of an unknown two-atom entangled state with assistance of a state preparer in cavity QED. The first stage of the scheme requires usual teleportation. In the second stage of the scheme, with the assistance of the preparer, the perfect copies of an unknown atomic entangled state can be produced. 相似文献