首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
袁再龙 《应用声学》2014,22(6):1941-1943
为了实现大规模计算机集群上的高效分布式并行计算,设计了一种基于改进图划分和量子遗传算法的异构节点并行计算模型;首先,介绍了传统图划分模型并分析了其不足,然后从图的有向性、通信开销计算和负载均衡度等方面对传统的图划分模型进行了改进,从而得到一个改进的图划分模型;最后,以最小化通信开销和优化资源负载均衡为目标,通过设计编码方案,在改进的图划分模型上提出了采用量子遗传算法获取最优任务划分方案的最优解;仿真实验表明:文中方法能有效实现任务的并行计算,与其它方法相比,具有较小的通信开销和较好的负载均衡度,具有很强的可行性。  相似文献   

2.
雷广玉 《计算物理》1998,15(3):257-260
对快速富里叶变换算法的计算进行了优化,介绍了计算优化的方法和计算效率,在各种计算机上进行计算对比,计算速度平均提高了7到10倍。  相似文献   

3.
为了克服云计算环境下由于实时用户任务的不确定性到来和服务器性能差异而导致的云计算环境的负载不均衡问题,提出了一种AHP权重获取和灰度算法预测服务器负载的云计算on-line虚拟机迁移策略。首先,设计了基于AHP和灰色服务器预测的虚拟机on-line迁移模型,提出了采用AHP获取虚拟机各资源需求权重,然后,采用灰色模型预测下一时刻的服务器负载,采用此权值向量与各无需迁移的服务器的空闲资源向量进行加权得到加权和,将具有最小加权和的物理服务器作为迁移的目标宿主机。最后,定义了基于AHP权重和灰色服务器负载预测的云计算on-line迁移算法。在CloudSim环境下进行实验,结果表明文中的迁移策略使得云计算在响应用户任务时,具有任务失败次数少、SLA违约率低和迁移成功率高的优点,同时与其它方法相比,具有负载均衡程度高的优点,具有较强的可行性。  相似文献   

4.
实现了置于强电场下介质中的金属小球在一定条件下自组织演化过程,观察了实验中金属小球的各种运动行为.分析认为,系统自发地从无序向有序状态演化是由于此开放系统从外界取得的负熵流的绝对值大于系统内部的熵增加,系统的总熵减小所致.最后说明了此演示实验不仅可以使学生观察到有趣的电学现象,而且有助于使学生对热学有一个相对完整的认识...  相似文献   

5.
    
《Physics letters. A》2019,383(25):3088-3094
An optimal arbitrary order filter with negative group delay is proposed for a real-time prediction of complex band-limited signals. The filter consists of a set of second-order linear dissipative oscillators and is determined by a rational transfer function with fixed poles and optimized zeros. The filter design and optimization algorithm is based on a reservoir computing approach. The predictive properties of the filter are demonstrated numerically for two chaotic model systems — the finite-dimensional Rössler system and the infinite-dimensional Mackey-Glass system, as well as for the real biological signal of the fingertip photoplethysmogram.  相似文献   

6.
7.
In this work, we present a novel and improved method for designing a quantized phase-only beam shaping mask. The algorithm is based on iteratively quantizing the phase while forcing the phase error to produce energy outside the area of interest.The new approach performs well for binary phase-only masks even when a gray level output distribution is required. While comparing to other well-known methods, the proposed approach was found to have fast, simple and stable numerical convergence with low root mean square error as well as high efficiency and signal to noise ratio.  相似文献   

8.
将参考Jacobian方法与前沿推进方法相结合,设计一种推进方式的参考Jacobian网格优化方法.该方法从计算区域的部分边界开始,沿着给定的方向逐步推进,每前进一步都以相邻的两行(或两列)结点为边界采用参考Jacobian方法进行优化,其中处于后方的一行(或一列)使用的是前一步优化后的结点.分析及数值实验表明,与参考Jacobian方法相比,不仅能大幅度降低执行时间,而且优化后的网格在几何品质方面相当接近,甚至更优,得到的网格与Lagrange网格更接近.  相似文献   

9.
分形维数与熵间的关系   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
 分形维数是熵的另一种量度,并且还是一个态函数,这就是分形维数与熵间的定量关系或者叫做分形维数的物理意义。我们用非晶结构的位形(信息)熵与信息维数随压力变化的标度关系S1(ε)∝ε-D1证明了我们的论断。这对于演化动力学的发展,特别是对于Prigogine提出的解决动力学与热力学的统一具有重要意义,同时也指出了用比例关系式作为测量分形维数的实验原理应该注意的问题。  相似文献   

10.
We discuss the entropy of nonequilibrium steady states. We analyze the so-called spontaneous production of entropy in certain reversible deterministic nonequilibrium system, and its link with the collapse of such systems towards an attractor that is of lower dimension than the dimension of phase space. This means that in the steady state limit, the Gibbs entropy diverges to negative infinity. We argue that if the Gibbs entropy is expanded in a series involving 1, 2,... body terms, the divergence of the Gibbs entropy is manifest only in terms involving integrals whose dimension is higher than, approximately, the Kaplan–Yorke dimension of the steady state attractor. All the low order terms are finite and sum in the weak field limit to the local equilibrium entropy of linear irreversible thermodynamics.  相似文献   

11.
加窗傅里叶变换在三维形貌测量中的应用   总被引:12,自引:6,他引:12  
翁嘉文  钟金钢 《光子学报》2003,32(8):993-996
采用加窗傅里叶变换技术(GTGM)对变形光栅图像进行分析在窗口区域内提取基频,并随着窗口的移动进行叠加,有效地重构出全部的基频信息,改善了不同频谱的叠加现象,提高测量的精度.  相似文献   

12.
A novel phenomenon that the localized coherent structures of a (2 1)-dimensional physical model possess fractal behaviors is revealed. To clarify the interesting phenomenon, we take the (2 1)-dimensional Boiti-Leon Pempinelli system as a concrete example. Starting from an extended homogeneous balance approach, a general solution of the system is derived. From which some special localized excitations with fractal behaviors are obtained by introducing some types of lower-dimensional fractal patterns.  相似文献   

13.
    
In order to study the spread of an epidemic over a region as a function of time, we introduce an entropy ratio U describing the uniformity of infections over various states and their districts, and an entropy concentration coefficient C=1U. The latter is a multiplicative version of the Kullback-Leibler distance, with values between 0 and 1. For product measures and self-similar phenomena, it does not depend on the measurement level. Hence, C is an alternative to Gini’s concentration coefficient for measures with variation on different levels. Simple examples concern population density and gross domestic product. Application to time series patterns is indicated with a Markov chain. For the Covid-19 pandemic, entropy ratios indicate a homogeneous distribution of infections and the potential of local action when compared to measures for a whole region.  相似文献   

14.
故障的自动诊断和修复是云计算提供持续服务的关键。为了提高云环境下故障自动诊断的性能,本文提出了一种包含相似性替代图和检测图的故障诊断框架。首先,根据相似性将系统的运行指标和事件构成替代图,对替代图中的节点进行分组,使得同一组中的节点可以相互替代。其次,根据事件的时间关系将故障表示为事件的序列,通过排名的方法识别出关键事件并以此构成故障模式。最后,提出了一种基于贝叶斯方法的故障诊断算法。实验表明,本文提出的故障诊断方法与著名的fingerprints方法相比,故障诊断的准确性更高,诊断效率更快。  相似文献   

15.
讨论复杂区域上的一种结构网格生成方法,其主要思想是:以变分形式的Winslow网格生成方法为基础,通过引入网格解扭机制和网格面积均匀化技术,构造出一种新的离散泛函,进而采用一类优化算法求解这一离散泛函的极小化问题,得到所希望的网格.通过分析及大量数值实验表明,这一方法比较健壮,针对二维复杂区域通常能够生成几何品质较优的网格,它在保持Winslow方法优点的同时,克服了它的一些缺点.  相似文献   

16.
A novel phenomenon that the localized coherent structures of a (2 1)-dimensional physical model possess fractal behaviors is revealed. To clarify the interesting phenomenon, we take the (2 1)-dimensional Boiti Leon-Pempinelli system as a concrete example. Starting from an extended homogeneous balance approach, a general solution of the system is derived. From which some special localized excitations with fractal behaviors are obtained by introducin gsome types of lower-dimensional fractal patterns.  相似文献   

17.
18.
Extended irreversible thermodynamics (EIT) has been used mainly to study the short-time behavior of fluids and some other systems. It has also been shown how the structure of the equations of motion constructed for the so-called relaxation variables coincides with those obtained by means of Grad's method in kinetic theory. In this work we calculate the generalized entropy from the one-particle distribution function up to 26 moments. We find that the characteristics of such entropy and the equations of motion for the relaxing variables are supported by the kinetic theory. This is not the case for the hierarchical relaxation hypothesis which is used in the applications of EIT to the generalized hydrodynamic regime.On temporary leave at the Universidad Iberoamericana, Mexico.  相似文献   

19.
    
In this paper, we present a review of Shannon and differential entropy rate estimation techniques. Entropy rate, which measures the average information gain from a stochastic process, is a measure of uncertainty and complexity of a stochastic process. We discuss the estimation of entropy rate from empirical data, and review both parametric and non-parametric techniques. We look at many different assumptions on properties of the processes for parametric processes, in particular focussing on Markov and Gaussian assumptions. Non-parametric estimation relies on limit theorems which involve the entropy rate from observations, and to discuss these, we introduce some theory and the practical implementations of estimators of this type.  相似文献   

20.
孟祥萍  周来  王晖  纪秀  程志明 《应用声学》2015,23(10):73-73
未来的电网将会是一个高度自动化、智能化的电网,如此一个庞大、复杂的系统从发电、输电一直到变、配、用电的过程时刻都会生成海量的电能信息及设备运行状态数据,这就需要一个强有力的信息处理平台作为支撑,且这个平台应具有对海量数据的可靠存储、准确分析、实时同步更新及共享的功能,尤其是音视频等异构数据的分析与处理.云计算技术在大数据处理中具有得天独厚的优势,本文将云计算技术引入到未来智能电网的信息处理平台的建设中,针对未来智能电网信息处理平台的各项功能需求,对比目前电网信息处理平台的诸多瓶颈进行深层次的探讨,证明了将云计算技术应用到未来智能电网信息处理平台中的可行性。  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号