共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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为了实现大规模计算机集群上的高效分布式并行计算,设计了一种基于改进图划分和量子遗传算法的异构节点并行计算模型;首先,介绍了传统图划分模型并分析了其不足,然后从图的有向性、通信开销计算和负载均衡度等方面对传统的图划分模型进行了改进,从而得到一个改进的图划分模型;最后,以最小化通信开销和优化资源负载均衡为目标,通过设计编码方案,在改进的图划分模型上提出了采用量子遗传算法获取最优任务划分方案的最优解;仿真实验表明:文中方法能有效实现任务的并行计算,与其它方法相比,具有较小的通信开销和较好的负载均衡度,具有很强的可行性。 相似文献
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对快速富里叶变换算法的计算进行了优化,介绍了计算优化的方法和计算效率,在各种计算机上进行计算对比,计算速度平均提高了7到10倍。 相似文献
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为了克服云计算环境下由于实时用户任务的不确定性到来和服务器性能差异而导致的云计算环境的负载不均衡问题,提出了一种AHP权重获取和灰度算法预测服务器负载的云计算on-line虚拟机迁移策略。首先,设计了基于AHP和灰色服务器预测的虚拟机on-line迁移模型,提出了采用AHP获取虚拟机各资源需求权重,然后,采用灰色模型预测下一时刻的服务器负载,采用此权值向量与各无需迁移的服务器的空闲资源向量进行加权得到加权和,将具有最小加权和的物理服务器作为迁移的目标宿主机。最后,定义了基于AHP权重和灰色服务器负载预测的云计算on-line迁移算法。在CloudSim环境下进行实验,结果表明文中的迁移策略使得云计算在响应用户任务时,具有任务失败次数少、SLA违约率低和迁移成功率高的优点,同时与其它方法相比,具有负载均衡程度高的优点,具有较强的可行性。 相似文献
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《Physics letters. A》2019,383(25):3088-3094
An optimal arbitrary order filter with negative group delay is proposed for a real-time prediction of complex band-limited signals. The filter consists of a set of second-order linear dissipative oscillators and is determined by a rational transfer function with fixed poles and optimized zeros. The filter design and optimization algorithm is based on a reservoir computing approach. The predictive properties of the filter are demonstrated numerically for two chaotic model systems — the finite-dimensional Rössler system and the infinite-dimensional Mackey-Glass system, as well as for the real biological signal of the fingertip photoplethysmogram. 相似文献
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Hamootal Duadi 《Optics Communications》2010,283(6):951-5943
In this work, we present a novel and improved method for designing a quantized phase-only beam shaping mask. The algorithm is based on iteratively quantizing the phase while forcing the phase error to produce energy outside the area of interest.The new approach performs well for binary phase-only masks even when a gray level output distribution is required. While comparing to other well-known methods, the proposed approach was found to have fast, simple and stable numerical convergence with low root mean square error as well as high efficiency and signal to noise ratio. 相似文献
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We discuss the entropy of nonequilibrium steady states. We analyze the so-called spontaneous production of entropy in certain reversible deterministic nonequilibrium system, and its link with the collapse of such systems towards an attractor that is of lower dimension than the dimension of phase space. This means that in the steady state limit, the Gibbs entropy diverges to negative infinity. We argue that if the Gibbs entropy is expanded in a series involving 1, 2,... body terms, the divergence of the Gibbs entropy is manifest only in terms involving integrals whose dimension is higher than, approximately, the Kaplan–Yorke dimension of the steady state attractor. All the low order terms are finite and sum in the weak field limit to the local equilibrium entropy of linear irreversible thermodynamics. 相似文献
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加窗傅里叶变换在三维形貌测量中的应用 总被引:12,自引:6,他引:12
采用加窗傅里叶变换技术(GTGM)对变形光栅图像进行分析在窗口区域内提取基频,并随着窗口的移动进行叠加,有效地重构出全部的基频信息,改善了不同频谱的叠加现象,提高测量的精度. 相似文献
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MA Zheng-Yi ZHU jia-Min ZHENG Chun-Long 《理论物理通讯》2004,42(10)
A novel phenomenon that the localized coherent structures of a (2 1)-dimensional physical model possess fractal behaviors is revealed. To clarify the interesting phenomenon, we take the (2 1)-dimensional Boiti-Leon Pempinelli system as a concrete example. Starting from an extended homogeneous balance approach, a general solution of the system is derived. From which some special localized excitations with fractal behaviors are obtained by introducing some types of lower-dimensional fractal patterns. 相似文献
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Christoph Bandt 《Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)》2020,22(11)
In order to study the spread of an epidemic over a region as a function of time, we introduce an entropy ratio U describing the uniformity of infections over various states and their districts, and an entropy concentration coefficient The latter is a multiplicative version of the Kullback-Leibler distance, with values between 0 and 1. For product measures and self-similar phenomena, it does not depend on the measurement level. Hence, C is an alternative to Gini’s concentration coefficient for measures with variation on different levels. Simple examples concern population density and gross domestic product. Application to time series patterns is indicated with a Markov chain. For the Covid-19 pandemic, entropy ratios indicate a homogeneous distribution of infections and the potential of local action when compared to measures for a whole region. 相似文献
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故障的自动诊断和修复是云计算提供持续服务的关键。为了提高云环境下故障自动诊断的性能,本文提出了一种包含相似性替代图和检测图的故障诊断框架。首先,根据相似性将系统的运行指标和事件构成替代图,对替代图中的节点进行分组,使得同一组中的节点可以相互替代。其次,根据事件的时间关系将故障表示为事件的序列,通过排名的方法识别出关键事件并以此构成故障模式。最后,提出了一种基于贝叶斯方法的故障诊断算法。实验表明,本文提出的故障诊断方法与著名的fingerprints方法相比,故障诊断的准确性更高,诊断效率更快。 相似文献
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MAZheng-Yi ZHUJia-Min ZHENGChun-Long 《理论物理通讯》2004,42(4):521-523
A novel phenomenon that the localized coherent structures of a (2 1)-dimensional physical model possess fractal behaviors is revealed. To clarify the interesting phenomenon, we take the (2 1)-dimensional Boiti Leon-Pempinelli system as a concrete example. Starting from an extended homogeneous balance approach, a general solution of the system is derived. From which some special localized excitations with fractal behaviors are obtained by introducin gsome types of lower-dimensional fractal patterns. 相似文献
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Extended irreversible thermodynamics (EIT) has been used mainly to study the short-time behavior of fluids and some other systems. It has also been shown how the structure of the equations of motion constructed for the so-called relaxation variables coincides with those obtained by means of Grad's method in kinetic theory. In this work we calculate the generalized entropy from the one-particle distribution function up to 26 moments. We find that the characteristics of such entropy and the equations of motion for the relaxing variables are supported by the kinetic theory. This is not the case for the hierarchical relaxation hypothesis which is used in the applications of EIT to the generalized hydrodynamic regime.On temporary leave at the Universidad Iberoamericana, Mexico. 相似文献
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In this paper, we present a review of Shannon and differential entropy rate estimation techniques. Entropy rate, which measures the average information gain from a stochastic process, is a measure of uncertainty and complexity of a stochastic process. We discuss the estimation of entropy rate from empirical data, and review both parametric and non-parametric techniques. We look at many different assumptions on properties of the processes for parametric processes, in particular focussing on Markov and Gaussian assumptions. Non-parametric estimation relies on limit theorems which involve the entropy rate from observations, and to discuss these, we introduce some theory and the practical implementations of estimators of this type. 相似文献
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未来的电网将会是一个高度自动化、智能化的电网,如此一个庞大、复杂的系统从发电、输电一直到变、配、用电的过程时刻都会生成海量的电能信息及设备运行状态数据,这就需要一个强有力的信息处理平台作为支撑,且这个平台应具有对海量数据的可靠存储、准确分析、实时同步更新及共享的功能,尤其是音视频等异构数据的分析与处理.云计算技术在大数据处理中具有得天独厚的优势,本文将云计算技术引入到未来智能电网的信息处理平台的建设中,针对未来智能电网信息处理平台的各项功能需求,对比目前电网信息处理平台的诸多瓶颈进行深层次的探讨,证明了将云计算技术应用到未来智能电网信息处理平台中的可行性。 相似文献